Physical Security Information Management
PSIM Definition
A Physical Security Information Management (PSIM) system is a software
platform with the following components that enhances event management and
security operation:
Data Aggregation
Visualization
System Control & Communication
Task Automation
Incident Response Workflow
Systems Integration Levels 5 6 7 8 9 Reduce Costs Mitigate Risk Increase Compliance
Three Key Components of “Integration”
When deployed properly, PSIM integration will enable opportunities to optimize
business policies and procedures that directly affect the profitability of an
organization.
Connect – Leveraging investments in networking infrastructure to efficiently transport data in an open and standard method
Share – Easily share data and information between disparate systems to enable proper user visibility
Normalization to a common format Control logic Application logic User applications Application Programmer Interface (API)
Typical Building System Software Architecture
Field data collection and storage
Field data collection and storage
Custom interlocks and sequences
Custom interlocks and sequences
PID Control
PID Control
Graphics
Graphics ReportingReporting
Energy Management
Energy Management
Auto loop tuning
Auto loop tuning
Alarm Mgmt
Alarm Mgmt ConfigConfig
Application interface (XML, .NET, Web Services, etc)
Application interface (XML, .NET, Web Services, etc)
Field data collection and storage
Field data collection and storage
Custom interlocks and sequences
Custom interlocks and sequences
Access Control
Access Control
Graphics
Graphics ReportingReporting
Advanced access rules
Advanced access rules
Alarm Mgmt
Alarm Mgmt ConfigConfig
Application interface (XML, .NET, Web Services, etc)
Application interface (XML, .NET, Web Services, etc)
Access
Control
Access
Control
BAS/
HVAC
System
BAS/
HVAC
System
The Problem: Disparate Systems
Typical buildings and campuses have a
wide array of automation systems of
various make, model, and vintage with
each having similar functions
User interface
Graphics
Alarm & Event Management
Reporting
Access Control
Access
Control VideoVideo IntrusionIntrusion BASBAS LightingLighting
Fire Alarm Fire Alarm IT Systems IT Systems Standard
Standard ProprietaryProprietary StandardStandard ProprietaryProprietary Field data collection and storage
Field data collection and storage
Custom interlocks and sequences Custom interlocks and
sequences Control Control Advanced rules Advanced rules Graphics
Graphics ReportingReporting Alarm MgmtAlarm Mgmt ConfigConfig Application interface (XML, .NET, Web Services, etc) Application interface (XML, .NET, Web Services, etc)
Traditional Systems Integration Software Architecture
Connect - Integrating these systems together can reduce complexity by establishing a
“User Interface Master” for each connection
Many traditional integrating architectures are rigid and fragile
A “User Interface Master” is established for each point-to-point connection
Some systems do not “talk” to others
Compounded complexity with more than one system of a type
Reference Architecture for Enterprise Systems Integration
Back to the beginning…
Access Control
Access
Control VideoVideo IntrusionIntrusion BASBAS LightingLighting
Fire Alarm Fire Alarm IT Systems IT Systems Standard
Standard ProprietaryProprietary StandardStandard ProprietaryProprietary Field data collection and storage
Field data collection and storage
Custom interlocks and sequences Custom interlocks and
sequences Control Control Advanced rules Advanced rules Graphics
Graphics ReportingReporting Alarm MgmtAlarm Mgmt ConfigConfig Application interface (XML, .NET, Web Services, etc) Application interface (XML, .NET, Web Services, etc)
Reference Architecture for Enterprise Systems Integration
Message format and content normalization
Message format and content normalization
Connect to enable Sharing
Reduce the accumulation of complexity over time, standardization of data
structures and messages needs to occur.
Reference Architecture for Enterprise Systems Integration
Access Control
Access
Control VideoVideo IntrusionIntrusion BASBAS LightingLighting
Fire Alarm Fire Alarm IT Systems IT Systems
Message format and content normalization
Message format and content normalization
Share
All communications between subsystems and applications occur through a
messaging system.
The messages are XML-formatted information packets whose contents are
Reference Architecture for Enterprise Systems Integration
Rules Configuration
Rules
Configuration
Data fusion, application, and workflow rules
Data fusion, application, and workflow rules
ArchiveData Data ArchiveMessage format and content normalization
Message format and content normalization
Optimize
Application logic can be simplified when it is applied after data normalization
Reference Architecture for Enterprise Systems Integration
Access Control Access Control Rules Configuration Rules Configuration VideoVideo IntrusionIntrusion BASBAS LightingLighting Fire
Alarm Fire Alarm IT Systems IT Systems
Data fusion, application, and workflow rules
Data fusion, application, and workflow rules
DataArchive Data Archive ID Management ID Management Event Management Event Management Compliance Management Compliance Management Building Management Building Management
Message format and content normalization
Message format and content normalization
A Simplified View
Connecting, Sharing, and Optimizing to reduce costs, mitigate risk, and
PSIM Definition
A Physical Security Information Management (PSIM) system is a software platform
with the following components that enhances event management and security
operation:
Data Aggregation
Visualization
System Control & Communication
Task Automation
Incident Response Workflow
Components of PSIM
Data Aggregation
Normalizes data from disparate systems to common format
Enables sharing of data between systems
Stored data can be queried easily
Rules Configuration
Rules
Configuration Data fusion, application, and workflow rulesData fusion, application, and workflow rules Data
Archive Data Archive ID Management ID Management Event Management Event Management Compliance Management Compliance Management Building Management Building Management
Components of PSIM
Visualization
Presents important information in easy-to-understand format
Enables full situational awareness for Operators
Access Control Access Control Rules Configuration Rules Configuration Video
Video IntrusionIntrusion BASBAS LightingLighting Fire
Alarm Fire Alarm IT Systems IT Systems
Data fusion, application, and workflow rules
Data fusion, application, and workflow rules Data Archive Data Archive ID Management ID Management Event Management Event Management Compliance Management Compliance Management Building Management Building Management
Message format and content normalization
Components of PSIM
System Control & Communication
Override connected systems and devices
Communicate to other systems/people
Dispatch appropriately
Rules Configuration
Rules
Configuration Data fusion, application, and workflow rulesData fusion, application, and workflow rules Data
Archive Data Archive ID Management ID Management Event Management Event Management Compliance Management Compliance Management Building Management Building Management
Components of PSIM
Task Automation
Intelligence makes simple manual tasks automatic
Configurable logic reduces manpower need for simple tasks
Access Control Access Control Rules Configuration Rules Configuration Video
Video IntrusionIntrusion BASBAS LightingLighting Fire
Alarm Fire Alarm IT Systems IT Systems
Data fusion, application, and workflow rules
Data fusion, application, and workflow rules Data Archive Data Archive ID Management ID Management Event Management Event Management Compliance Management Compliance Management Building Management Building Management
Message format and content normalization
Components of PSIM
Incident Response Workflow
Guides Operator through logical steps for a proper response
Allows for simple step-by-step Operator assessment to a complex incident
Rules Configuration
Rules
Configuration Data fusion, application, and workflow rulesData fusion, application, and workflow rules Data
Archive Data Archive ID Management ID Management Event Management Event Management Compliance Management Compliance Management Building Management Building Management
Components of PSIM
Advanced System Reporting
Displays full audit trail of event and response history
Answers important security or business related questions
Access Control Access Control Rules Configuration Rules Configuration Video
Video IntrusionIntrusion BASBAS LightingLighting Fire
Alarm Fire Alarm IT Systems IT Systems
Data fusion, application, and workflow rules
Data fusion, application, and workflow rules Data Archive Data Archive ID Management ID Management Event Management Event Management Compliance Management Compliance Management Building Management Building Management
Message format and content normalization
Challenges in Deploying PSIM
Engaging the right stake-holders
Defining scope of services
Creating of response workflows
Identifying all potential incidents
Defining proper response to each
Finding concrete numbers to support business case
Quantifying risk mitigation
Finding hidden cost in current approach
“Harvesting” labor savings
Business Outcomes of Successful PSIM Deployment
Reduce Costs
Consolidate command centers
Reduce guard or operator cost
Decrease integration maintenance
Mitigate Risks
Automate simple Operator tasks
Enhance situational awareness during emergencies
Questions
Brandon Arcement +1 512-853-9481