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Integrating the Healthcare Enterprise

– Achievements & Future Goals –

– Introduction

– Current Status – Achievements

– Future Directions – Next Steps

Dr. Nikolaus Wirsz – Siemens Medical Solutions

(2)

• Integration Solutions Available Today from

Several Medical Systems Vendors - BUT:

• Modern Healthcare Enterprises Are Still

Confronted with Problems:

– Lack of Access to Complete Medical Information

– Inconsistent Medical Information

Across Departments and Institutions

– Inadequate Communicating of Medical Data

Across Multiple Systems from Different Vendors

– Risky Investments in Proprietary Solutions

(3)

Nov. 1998 HIMSS & RSNA Launch a New Initiative:

“Integrating the Healthcare Enterprise (IHE)”

An Incremental Multi-Year Project

• Speed Up the Integration in Healthcare Environments

• Foster Communication Between Vendors of Medical IT

• Prove that Integration is Attainable Based on Standards

• Participants:

– Representatives of Healthcare Providers

– Information Systems Vendors

– Imaging Systems Vendors

– Standardization Groups

(4)

Who Is IHE ?

• Societies / Associations:

– Healthcare IT: ... HIMSS, COCIR, GMSIH, ...

– Radiology: ... RSNA, EAR, ECR, DRG, SFR, ...

– Other Clinical Specialties: ... The Appropriate Societies

• Vendors:

– Healthcare IT: ... IS Vendors

– Radiology: ... RIS Vendors, Imaging: Modalities, PACS, ...

– Other Clinical Specialties: ... Suppliers of Departmental Systems/Products

• Users:

– Healthcare IT: ... CIOs, Administrators

– Radiology: ... Radiologists

– Other Clinical Specialties: ... Clinicians, Medical Staff

IHE Participation

IHE International

• IHE North America

• IHE Europe:

• IHE France

• IHE Germany

• IHE Italy

• IHE UK

• . . .

• IHE Japan

(5)
(6)

IHE System Transactions Overview

RIS

HIS

IMAGING:

•PACS

•Workstations

•Modalities

(7)

IHE System Transactions Overview

RIS

HIS

IMAGING:

•PACS

•Workstations

•Modalities

RIS

HIS

IMAGING:

•PACS

•Workstations

•Modalities

ADT

Patient Registration

Image Archive

Image Manager

Image Display

Image Creator

Acquisition

Modality

Department

System Scheduler

– Order Filler –

Order Placer

Performed

Procedure Step

Manager

Modality Worklist Patient Registration Patient Update Procedure Scheduled

Images Availability Query Patient Update Procedure Update Images Stored Storage Commit Q /R Key Image Note Q /R Presentation Sates Storage Commit Images Stored PPS In-Progress / Completed PPS In-Progress / Completed PPS In-Progress / Completed Fill er Order Management Placer Order Management Present. State Stored Q /R Images Key Image Note Stored Present. State Stored Key Image Note Stored

(8)

HIS

RIS

PACS

Mo d ality

HIS

HL7

HL7

––

––

RIS

HL7

HL7

HL7 / DICOM

DICOM

PACS

––

HL7 / DICOM

DICOM

DICOM

Mo d ality

––

DICOM

DICOM

DICOM

IHE Goes Beyond Standards

IHE =

+ Multi-Vendor

+ Workflow-Driven

+ INTEGRATION

based on established medical IT Standards

(9)

Integration Profiles 4 Actors 4 Transactions 4 Standards

Integration Profile

Actor

Integration

Profile

Actors

Transactions

Actor

T ras ac tion T ras ac tion T ras ac tion

Actor

T ras ac tion T ras ac tion T ras ac tion

Referenced

Standards:

DICOM & HL7

Role

Detailed

Messaging

Info

T ras ac tion T ras ac tion T ras ac tion

User Focus:

Solutions to Clinical Problems

Implementation:

(10)

• Integration Profiles - Group related transactions

and associate them with real-world functions

• Integration Profiles allow the customer to focus on

high-level integration while vendor products handle the details

• Reduce Ambiguities

• Manage Customer Expectations

IHE Integration Profiles: http://www.rsna.org/IHE/iheyr3_integration_profiles.shtml

(11)

IHE Year 5 (2003 / 2004) Integration Profiles

Patient In

for

m

ation Reconciliation

Access to Radiology Information

Consistent

Presentation

of Images

Workflow

Basic Security

Evidence

Documents

Key Image

Notes

Simple

Image &

Numeric

Reports

Presentation

of Grouped

Procedures

Post-Processing

Workflow

Reporting

Workflow

Charge

Posting

Scheduled

NEW !

NEW !

(12)

More Candidates for New IHE Integration Profiles

• Extended Archiving:

– Multi-Institution Image Managers / Archives

– Splitting of Image Manager / Archive Actor

• Profiling Removable Media

• Integration of Nuclear Medicine

• Teaching Files & Clinical Trials

(13)

& A.L.I. Technologies Inc. & Agfa Medical Imaging & Agilent

& Algotec Systems Ltd. & Cedara Software & Cerner

& CSIST

& Eastman Kodak Company & Emageon

& Fujifilm Medical Systems & GE Medical Systems

& Hologic - Direct Radiography & IDX Systems Corporation & IMCO Technologies & Konica

& Marconi Medical Systems & Marotech

& Medical Manager Health Systems & Mediface

& Merge Technologies Inc. & Mitra Imaging Inc. & Philips Medical Systems & RASNA Imaging Systems & Siemens Medical Solutions & Softmedical

& StorCOMM, Inc.

& Swissray International, Inc. & Tiani Medgraph GMBH & Toshiba

& Vital Images, Inc. & Agfa Gevaert n.v.

& Algotec

& Aycan Digitalsysteme GmbH & ConVis Med. DV GmbH & Co KG & Eastman Kodak Company

& EBIT Sanita S.p.A & EDL

& Ferrania & Fuji

& GAP Medical Systems & GE Medical Systems & GIE Convergence-Profiles & GWI Research GmbH & Image Devices GmbH & Inovit & Med2Rad & Medasys & Medavis & Medigration GmbH & Medos AG

& Merge Technologies Inc. & Philips Medical Systems & Quadrat

& RASNA

& Sectra Imtec AB

& Siemens Medical Solutions & Swissray Medical AG & Symphonie Online & Synapsis SRL & Tiani Medgraph AG

& Toshiba Medical Systems Europe & WAID & XRPartner

USA 2001/2:

30 Vendors

Europe 2002:

33 Vendors

Europe 2003:

~50 Vendors !

(14)

• Connectathons – Proof of Concept / Validation:

– IHE North America:1999 – 2003 – …

– IHE Europe:

2001 – 2003 – …

• Live IHE Demonstrations:

– North America

– Europe: France, Germany, Italy, UK, (Norway, Denmark, Spain, …)

– Japan

• User Success Stories – Real Products in Clinical Settings Using IHE:

– RSNA 2002: 13 Stories Presented

– JFR 2003: ~ 15 Stories to be Presented

(15)

• Connectathons – Proof of Concept / Validation:

– IHE North America: 1999 – 2003 – …

– IHE Europe:

2001 – 2003 – …

• Live IHE Demonstrations:

– North America

– Europe: France, Germany, Italy, UK, (Norway, Denmark, Spain, …)

– Japan

• User Success Stories – Real Products in Clinical Settings Using IHE:

– RSNA 2002: 13 Stories Presented

– JFR 2003: ~ 15 Stories to be Presented

IHE Achievements / IHE Success

IHE

V

isi

on

Be

co

me

s R

ea

lity

!

(16)

• Connectathons – Proof of Concept / Validation:

– IHE North America: 1999 – 2003 – …

– IHE Europe:

2001 – 2003 – …

• Live IHE Demonstrations:

– North America

– Europe: France, Germany, Italy, UK, (Norway, Denmark, Spain, …)

– Japan

• User Success Stories – Real Products in Clinical Settings Using IHE:

– RSNA 2002: 13 Stories Presented

– JFR 2003: ~ 15 Stories to be Presented

• IHE Integration Statements – Available Products with IHE Features:

http://www.rsna.org/IHE/participation/index.shtml#int_statements

(17)

• Connectathons – Proof of Concept / Validation:

– IHE North America: 1999 – 2003 – …

– IHE Europe:

2001 – 2003 – …

• Live IHE Demonstrations:

– North America

– Europe: France, Germany, Italy, UK, (Norway, Denmark, Spain, …)

– Japan

• User Success Stories – Real Products in Clinical Settings Using IHE:

– RSNA 2002: 13 Stories Presented

– JFR 2003: ~ 15 Stories to be Presented

• IHE Integration Statements – Available Products with IHE Features:

http://www.rsna.org/IHE/participation/index.shtml#int_statements

IHE Achievements / IHE Success

IHE Integration Statement

Vendor

Product Name

Version

Date

A Medical Systems Company

IntegrateRAD

V2.3

12 Oct 2002

This product implements all transactions required in the IHE Technical Framework to support

the IHE Integration Profiles, Actors and Options stated below:

Integration Profiles

Implemented

Actors Implemented

Options Implemented

Image Manager/Image Archive none

Image Display

none

Image Creator

Performed Procedure Step

Scheduled Workflow

Order Filler

PPS Exception Management

Simple Image and Numeric

Report

Report Creator

none

Link to the vendor IHE page

www.amedicalsystemsco.com/ihe

Links to Standards Conformance Statements for the Implementation

HL7

www.amedicalsystemsco.com/hl7

DICOM

www.amedicalsystemsco.com/dicom/integrateRAD.pdf

For general

Information

on IHE

In America:

www.rsna.com/ihe

In Europe:

www.ihe-europe.org

In Asia:

(18)

A Multidimensional Expansion of Integration

Dept

Sched.

ADT

Order

Mgt

Image

Mgr

Modality

1

st

Dimension:

Vertical Integration for Radiology

IHE Years 1, 2, 3, 4, ...

(19)

A Multidimensional Expansion of Integration

2

nd

Dimension:

Growing the Horizontal

Healthcare Enterprise Integration

Master Patient Index

Clinical Patient Record

Ordering Process

. . .

Dept

Sched.

ADT

Order

Mgt

Image

Mgr

Modality

Patient Registration

IHE Roadmap

(20)

A Multidimensional Expansion of Integration

3

rd

Dimension:

Increasing the Number of

Vertically Integrated

Departments

Master Patient Index

Clinical Patient Record

Ordering Process

Patient Registration

R a d i o l o g y

C a r d i o l o g y

Laboratory

P h a r m a c y

O t h e r s . . .

(21)

IHE Vision for Growth

ADT/ Reg Lab/Path Radiology Cardiology Int Med Endoscopy Ophthalm Dental ER

(22)

Strategic Development Committee Radiology Planning Committee Radiology Technical Committee IHE Europe Planning Committee IT Infrastructure Planning Committee IT Infrastructure Technical Committee IHE Japan Planning Committee

……

Sub-Committee Pharmacy Sub-Committee Laboratory Cardiology Committee IHE France Planning Committee IHE Germany Planning CommitteeIHE Italy

Planning CommitteeIHE UK Planning CommitteeIHE …

Planning Committee

IHE International Steering Committee

JAPAN EUROPE North America

JIRA COCIR EAR ECR HIMSS

JRS SFR DRG SIRM RSNA

GMSIG ZVEI BIR …

Professional Societies / Sponsors

(23)

IHE IT Infrastructure – 5 Integration Profiles

Enterprise User

Authentication

Provide users a single

name

and

centralized

authentication process

across all systems

Enterprise User

Authentication

Provide users a single

name

and

centralized

authentication process

across all systems

Retrieve Information

for Display

Access a patient’s clinical

information and documents in a

format ready to be presented

to the requesting user

Retrieve Information

for Display

Access a patient’s clinical

information and documents in a

format ready to be presented

to the requesting user

Patient Identifier

Cross-referencing

for MPI

Map patient identifiers

across independent

identification domains

Patient Identifier

Cross-referencing

for MPI

Map patient identifiers

across independent

identification domains

Synchronize multiple applications

on a desktop to the same patient

Patient Synchronized

Applications

Synchronize multiple applications

on a desktop to the same patient

Patient Synchronized

Applications

Consistent

Time

Coordinate time

across networked

systems

Consistent

Time

Coordinate time

across networked

systems

HL7 CDA / PDF / JPEG

HL7 CCOW

HL7 2.x ADT Triggers / Queries

NTP (RFC 1305)

Kerberos (RFC 1510) / HL7 CCOW

1

st

IHE IT Connectathon: Jan. 2004

(24)

References:

IHE Germany:

http://www.IHE-D.org

IHE Europe:

http://www.IHE-Europe.org

IHE North America:

http://www.rsna.org/IHE

IHE Integration Statements :

http://www.rsna.org/IHE/participation/index.shtml#int_statements

IHE Integration Profiles:

http://www.rsna.org/IHE/iheyr3_integration_profiles.shtml

IHE FAQ:

References

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