• No results found

Quantitative Aptitude Shortcuts & Tricks

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2021

Share "Quantitative Aptitude Shortcuts & Tricks"

Copied!
8
0
0

Loading.... (view fulltext now)

Full text

(1)

8/6/13

Quantitative Aptitude Shortcuts & Tricks

Tips for MBA exams such as CAT/XAT/MAT/GMAT. Lot of study materials are freely available on this

blog.

CAT Preparation Tips - Cracking MBA Exams in India

Home Free Quant Books Free Verbal Books Free DI & LR Books Past Year Papers Quantz Tricks Latest Updates:Different Tests after CAT at each B-School GD Topics & Tips for 2012 Get ready for CAT 2013 CAT 2012 Cut-off percentile for MBA colleges

Quantitative Aptitude Shortcuts & Tricks

Quantitative Aptitude Shortcuts and Tricks

Finding number of Factors

To find the number of factors of a given number, express the number as a product of powers of prime numbers.

In this case, 48 can be written as 16 * 3 = (24 * 3)

Now, increment the power of each of the prime numbers by 1 and multiply the result.

In this case it will be (4 + 1)*(1 + 1) = 5 * 2 = 10 (the power of 2 is 4 and the power of 3 is 1)

Therefore, there will 10 factors including 1 and 48. Excluding, these two numbers, you will have 10 – 2 = 8 factors.

Sum of n natural numbers

-> The sum of first n natural numbers = n (n+1)/2

-> The sum of squares of first n natural numbers is n (n+1)(2n+1)/6 -> The sum of first n even numbers= n (n+1)

-> The sum of first n odd numbers= n^2 Finding Squares of numbers

To find the squares of numbers near numbers of which squares are known To find 41^2 , Add 40+41 to 1600 =1681

To find 59^2 , Subtract 60^2-(60+59) =3481 Finding number of Positive Roots

If an equation (i:e f(x)=0 ) contains all positive co-efficient of any powers of x , it has no positive roots then.

Eg: x^4+3x^2+2x+6=0 has no positive roots . Finding number of Imaginary Roots

For an equation f(x)=0 , the maximum number of positive roots it can have is the number of sign changes in f(x) ; and the maximum number of negative roots it can have is the number of sign changes in f(-x) .

Hence the remaining are the minimum number of imaginary roots of the equation(Since we also know that the index of the maximum power of x is the number of roots of an equation.)

Reciprocal Roots

The equation whose roots are the reciprocal of the roots of the equation ax^2+bx+c is cx^2+bx+a

Roots

Roots of x^2+x+1=0 are 1,w,w^2 where 1+w+w^2=0 and w^3=1

Finding Sum of the rootsFor a cubic equation ax^3+bx^2+cx+d=o sum of the roots = - b/a sum of the product of the roots taken two at a time = c/a product of the roots = -d/a

For a biquadratic equation ax^4+bx^3+cx^2+dx+e = 0 sum of the roots = - b/a sum of the product of the roots taken three at a time = c/a sum of the product of the roots taken two at a time = -d/a product of the roots = e/a

Maximum/Minimum

-> If for two numbers x+y=k(=constant), then their PRODUCT is MAXIMUM if x=y(=k/2). The maximum product is then (k^2)/4

24 Share this page on: Most Popular Posts: Skills Assessed in a GD GD Topics 2012 & Guidelines Know Recent Scams for GD/PI Cut-off percentile for B-Schools

Tests after CAT at each B-School

IIMs Selection Criteria How to avail education loan? CAT Guidelines for Beginners All About XAT-Exam, Tips Recommended Books for MBA Must Read Novels & Books Success Mantra for MBA Exams

Strategy for those 2 hours 500+ useful Maths shortcuts

Learn Shortcuts for DI & LR Top MBA Colleges of India GMAT Materials

CAT 2011 Common Questions Know Greece Crisis for GD/PI

Find us on Facebook

Tips for CAT and other MBA Exams

Like

9,386 people like Tips for CAT and other MBA Exams.

F acebook social plugin S S S S M ► 2013 (2) ▼ 2012 (38) ► Oct (2) ► Sep (6) ► Aug (7) ► Jul (3) ► Jun (2) ► Apr (1) ▼ Mar (1) Quantitative Aptitude Shortcuts & Tricks ► Feb (1) ► Jan (15) ► 2011 (58) ► 2010 (4) ► 2009 (10) ► 2008 (19) ► 2007 (7) ALL POSTS

Preparing for CAT: TIPS for MBA preparation

CAT 2012 Results -Good Luck WHAT'S NEW? Follow

1,256,089

PAGE VIEWS Search f or Study Materials: Search My Blog List Quantz Tips B-School Rank DI & LR tips Tips For CAT/MBA Indian CONTRIBUTORS 2

(2)

-> If for two numbers x*y=k(=constant), then their SUM is MINIMUM if x=y(=root(k)). The minimum sum is then 2*root(k) .

Inequalties

-> x + y >= x+y ( stands for absolute value or modulus ) (Useful in solving some inequations)

-> a+b=a+b if a*b>=0 else a+b >= a+b

-> 2<= (1+1/n)^n <=3 -> (1+x)^n ~ (1+nx) if x<<<1> When you multiply each side of the inequality by -1, you have to reverse the direction of the inequality.

Product Vs HCF-LCM

Product of any two numbers = Product of their HCF and LCM . Hence product of two numbers = LCM of the numbers if they are prime to each other

AM GM HM

For any 2 numbers a>b a>AM>GM>HM>b (where AM, GM ,HM stand for arithmetic, geometric , harmonic menasa respectively) (GM)^2 = AM * HM Sum of Exterior Angles

For any regular polygon , the sum of the exterior angles is equal to 360 degrees hence measure of any external angle is equal to 360/n. ( where n is the number of sides)

For any regular polygon , the sum of interior angles =(n-2)180 degrees So measure of one angle in

Square---=90 Pentagon--=108 Hexagon---=120 Heptagon--=128.5 Octagon---=135 Nonagon--=140 Decagon--=144 Problems on clocks

Problems on clocks can be tackled as assuming two runners going round a circle , one 12 times as fast as the other . That is , the minute hand describes 6 degrees /minute the hour hand describes 1/2 degrees /minute . Thus the minute hand describes 5(1/2) degrees more than the hour hand per minute .

The hour and the minute hand meet each other after every 65(5/11) minutes after being together at midnight. (This can be derived from the above) .

Co-ordinates

Given the coordinates (a,b) (c,d) (e,f) (g,h) of a parallelogram , the coordinates of the meeting point of the diagonals can be found out by solving for [(a+e)/2, (b+f)/2] =[ (c+g)/2 , (d+h)/2]

Ratio

If a1/b1 = a2/b2 = a3/b3 = ... , then each ratio is equal to (k1*a1+ k2*a2+k3*a3+...) / (k1*b1+ k2*b2+k3*b3+...) , which is also equal to (a1+a2+a3+.../b1+b2+b3+...)

Finding multiples

x^n -a^n = (x-a)(x^(n-1) + x^(n-2) + ...+ a^(n-1) ) ...Very useful for finding multiples .For example (17-14=3 will be a multiple of 17^3 - 14^3) Exponents

e^x = 1 + (x)/1! + (x^2)/2! + (x^3)/3! + ...to infinity 2 <>GP -> In a GP the product of any two terms equidistant from a term is always constant .

-> The sum of an infinite GP = a/(1-r) , where a and r are resp. the first term and common ratio of the GP .

Mixtures

If Q be the volume of a vessel q qty of a mixture of water and wine be removed each time from a mixture n be the number of times this operation be done and A be the final qty of wine in the mixture then ,

MBA Admission Notification - Admission Notification for MBA Colleges

MBA Exams Dates & application form MBA Colleges Admission Notification and Dates How to improve Vocab for CAT - Tips to improve English & RC Quantitative Aptitude Tips & Tricks for CAT Quantitative Aptitude Tricks for CAT - Page 3 Quantitative Aptitude Tricks for CAT - Page 2 Quantitative Aptitude Tricks for CAT - Page 1 SNAP 2012 Exam Notification - Symbiosis 2012 Test XAT 2013 - Common Queries - Eligibility Criteria

XAT 2013 Notification & Important Dates IIM Raipur Selection Criteria-IIM Raipur Shortlisting Process IIM Kashipur Selection Criteria-IIM Kashipur Shortlisting Process IIM Udaipur Selection Criteria-IIM Udaipur Shortlisting Process -IIM U Admission Criteria

LABELS

Free Advertising

Add Your Blog Blog Site

Blogs Blog Tools Allie Marie

Search

SEARCH STUDY MATERIALS

(3)

8/6/13

Quantitative Aptitude Shortcuts & Tricks

Posted by Tips For CAT/MBA at 10:11 AM

Labels: Quantitative Aptitude Shortcuts and Tricks

A/Q = (1-q/Q)^n

Some Pythagorean triplets: 3,4,5---(3^2=4+5) 5,12,13---(5^2=12+13) 7,24,25---(7^2=24+25) 8,15,17---(8^2 / 2 = 15+17 ) 9,40,41---(9^2=40+41) 11,60,61---(11^2=60+61) 12,35,37---(12^2 / 2 = 35+37) 16,63,65---(16^2 /2 = 63+65) 20,21,29---(EXCEPTION) Appolonius theorem

Appolonius theorem could be applied to the 4 triangles formed in a parallelogram. Function

Any function of the type y=f(x)=(ax-b)/(bx-a) is always of the form x=f(y) . Finding Squares

To find the squares of numbers from 50 to 59 For 5X^2 , use the formulae

(5X)^2 = 5^2 +X / X^2 Eg ; (55^2) = 25+5 /25 =3025 (56)^2 = 25+6/36 =3136 (59)^2 = 25+9/81 =3481 Successive Discounts Formula for successive discounts a+b+(ab/100)

This is used for succesive discounts types of sums.like 1999 population increses by 10% and then in 2000 by 5% so the population in 2000 now is 10+5+ (50/100)=+15.5% more that was in 1999 and if there is a decrease then it will be preceeded by a -ve sign and likewise.

Rules of Logarithms:

-> loga(M)=y if and only if M=ay -> loga(MN)=loga(M)+loga(N) -> loga(M/N)=loga(M)-loga(N) -> loga(Mp)=p*loga(M) -> loga(1)=0-> loga(ap)=p

-> log(1+x) = x - (x^2)/2 + (x^3)/3 - (x^4)/4 ...to infinity [ Note the alternating sign . .Also note that the ogarithm is with respect to base e ]

Also Read:

Quantitative Aptitude Tips & Tricks for CAT

Divisibility rules for Numbers with examples Quantitative Aptitude Tricks for CAT - Page 1 Quantitative Aptitude Tricks for CAT - Page 2 Quantitative Aptitude Tricks for CAT - Page 3

+2 Recommend this on Google

30 comments:

MBA from Assam April 30, 2012 at 10:14 PM

Thanks for the tips, very useful for students. Thank you buddy for this information. Keep it up..

(4)

Reply

Distance Learning MBA May 1, 2012 at 9:40 PM

It is informative and useful information. I really appreciate your efforts. Thank you for this information. Keep it up..

Reply

ThanigaiJune 6, 2012 at 11:26 AM

Good shortcuts.. if u give some examples for each trick it will worth more Reply

AnonymousJune 21, 2012 at 10:06 PM good work... keep it up!! <3

Reply

mohammed abbhas June 23, 2012 at 9:21 PM

Thank you for the valuble information improve your Aptitude knowledge thank you

Reply

mohammed abbhas June 23, 2012 at 9:22 PM

Aptitude knowledge plays a major role every where please dont loose Reply

Management Degree Online July 11, 2012 at 5:04 AM Really excellent!!!! Keep it up.

Reply

Rizzi August 2, 2012 at 8:40 AM

I am in my final year of my engineering and so 'coz of less time was looking for a quick quantitative aptitude preparation course for CAT 2012 exam. I heard much of Prof. Ravi Handa and so after searching for him found his online preparation course at http://www.wiziq.com/course/5553-speed-calculations-shortcuts-tricks-for-cat-competitive-exams

But before enrolling for this course I want friends your expert guidance. So please review this online course for me.

Thanks ! Reply

srinivas reddy cherukula August 16, 2012 at 7:23 AM Reply

This comment has been removed by the author.

ABUBAKAR SADAUKI August 18, 2012 at 7:16 AM

4 : 3. After 4 years this ratio will be 9 : 7. If at the time of their marriage the ratio was 5 : 3, how many years ago they were married?

(a) 10 years (b) 8 years (c) 12 years (d) 15 years 16. Simplify: 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . × × − × + + (a) .3 (b) 3

(5)

8/6/13

Quantitative Aptitude Shortcuts & Tricks

1 3 (c) . . 3 (d) 1

17. What sum of money is to be divided among 3 men in the ratio 3 : 4 : 5 so that the third man receives Rs 10 only. (a) Rs 56 (b) Rs 84 (c) Rs 120 (d) Rs 24

18. Sum of two numbers prime to each other is 20 and their L.C.M. is 99. What are the numbers?

(a) 8 and 12 (b) 14 and 6 (c) 19 and 1 (d) 11 and 9 19. Find square root of 2 7. .

(a) .5 (b) 5 (c) 1 2

3 (d) .3

20. Find the greatest of the four least common multiples of 3, 5 and 7.

(a) 1 (b) 420 (c) 315 (d) 105 Reply

Vivek Kumar September 2, 2012 at 6:06 AM http://vkmtvpm.blogspot.in

Reply

yuvan September 13, 2012 at 3:16 AM Hi. Thx.. Good Stuff!

Get more aptitude questions with explanation here... infibee.com/general-aptitude

Reply

Edward Williams October 21, 2012 at 3:30 AM

I was just surfing on internet and found your blog after reading this i realize that i should come here often

phen 375 | phen Reply

Aarti yadav November 15, 2012 at 3:05 AM Reply

This comment has been removed by the author.

Aarti yadav November 15, 2012 at 3:06 AM Reply

This comment has been removed by the author.

Aarti yadav November 15, 2012 at 3:07 AM for the shortcuts like mentioned here

i enrolled for the perfect quantitative aptitude courseioned here only... helps me speed calculations and many other useful tricks for CAT, XAT, SNAP, IIFT and many more :)

http://www.wiziq.com/course/5553-speed-calculations-shortcuts-tricks-for-cat-competitive-exams

Reply

Yuvan Kumar February 13, 2013 at 2:48 AM Nice Info... Thx....

Reply

Yuvan Kumar February 13, 2013 at 2:53 AM Hi friends!

(6)

Check this site. aptitude questions and answers with explanation. http://www.infibee.com/general-aptitude/

Reply

miracle March 20, 2013 at 9:29 AM good efforts dude...

Reply

AnonymousMay 4, 2013 at 6:15 AM

Hey there! Someone in my Facebook group shared this site with us so I came to give it a look.

I'm definitely enjoying the information. I'm book-marking and will be tweeting this to my followers! Outstanding blog and brilliant design.

Review my site :: bmi chart female Reply

AnonymousMay 4, 2013 at 6:16 AM

I do not even know the way I finished up right here, however I believed this submit was great.

I do not realize who you are however definitely you are going to a famous blogger should you aren't already. Cheers!

Here is my blog post: bmi chart for men Reply

AnonymousMay 17, 2013 at 5:35 PM

First off I would like to say wonderful blog! I had a quick question in which I'd like to ask if you do not mind. I was curious to know how you center yourself and clear your mind prior to writing. I've had a tough time clearing my thoughts in getting my ideas out. I truly do take pleasure in writing but it just seems like the first 10 to 15 minutes are usually wasted just trying to figure out how to begin. Any suggestions or hints? Thanks!

Check out my blog - book of ra kostenlos spielen ohne anmeldung Reply

AnonymousMay 20, 2013 at 2:52 PM

My spouse and I absolutely love your blog and find most of your post's to be precisely what I'm looking for.

Do you offer guest writers to write content in your case?

I wouldn't mind writing a post or elaborating on some of the subjects you write in relation to here. Again, awesome weblog!

my site :: http://getsmarq.Com/ Reply

AnonymousMay 21, 2013 at 4:57 PM

Link exchange is nothing else except it is just placing the other person's web site link on your page at suitable place and other person will also do same for you.

Here is my web page novoline automaten tricks 2012 Reply

AnonymousMay 21, 2013 at 5:40 PM

It's the best time to make some plans for the future and it's time to be happy.

I have read this post and if I could I wish to suggest you some interesting things or

(7)

8/6/13

Quantitative Aptitude Shortcuts & Tricks

Newer Post Home Older Post

Subscribe to: Post Comments (Atom) Enter your comment...

Comment as: Google Account Publish Preview

I desire to read even more things about it!

Feel free to visit my webpage ... novoline automaten tricks Reply

AnonymousMay 24, 2013 at 4:11 AM

It's remarkable in support of me to have a web page, which is helpful in support of my know-how. thanks admin

Feel free to surf to my web site - book ra Reply

AnonymousMay 24, 2013 at 7:33 AM

Everyone loves it when individuals get together and share views. Great site, continue the good work!

my homepage; novoline spielautomaten Reply

AnonymousJune 2, 2013 at 4:39 PM

Hello to every body, it's my first go to see of this web site; this webpage carries awesome and genuinely good data in favor of readers.

Here is my web page: book of ra apk boerse Reply

AnonymousJune 2, 2013 at 6:16 PM

I'm gone to tell my little brother, that he should also visit this webpage on regular basis to obtain updated from latest gossip.

Feel free to surf to my web-site - book auf ra Reply

AnonymousJune 9, 2013 at 3:28 AM

Great article! We are linking to this great article on our website. Keep up the good writing.

Feel free to surf to my web blog ... bock of ra kostenlos spielen Reply 24 S S S S M SUBSCRIBE TO UPDATES Posts Comments

(8)

Email address... Submit

Find Love,

Friendship and

Fun Near

Visakhapatnam

!

Join for Free!

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, CC-BY-SA

References

Related documents

If at the end of the year difference in the profit share of Deepak and Dharam is Rs.5225, then find profit share of Veer at the end of the year.. If profit earned by

The present article summarizes the current evidence regarding the five most essential groups of interventional techniques to treat cancer-related pain: Neuraxial analgesia,

Similarly, while males tend to head about 78 percent of Vietnamese households (weighted by household size), such households only receive about 55 percent of the

Technically Frozen Shoulder is referred to as Adhesive Capsulitis and it may start as an inflammation of the tendons or joint capsule (Rotator Cuff muscles and attachments) which

For the case of water level imposed as a function of time, say in a reservoir, the situation is similar. Again referring to Fig. We can treat this point as an exterior point

This helps the user get a feel for the broad scope of Bloomberg and to clearly see a list of the analytics (and associated function codes) that are available. Once a Bloomberg user

Place poster of animal and plant cell on the Place poster of animal and plant cell on the  board for students to label throughout the  board for students to label throughout

Vice President for Student Affairs Georgia Institute of Technology Javaune Adams-Gaston, Ph.D. Vice President for Student Life The Ohio State University Rosie Phillips