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K Intelilgen tdist irbuitonnetwork ,Operaitonopitmizaiton.

t c a r t s b

A .Asadistributionnetworkcanbeconnectedt oani ntermediatepoin toft heg ridelectricity ,

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t stabiilty ofthegrid for powerdistribution systemsandusersofelectricity i thasacrucia lrole. e h t m o r f , s r o t c a f f o n o i t a r e p o d i r g n o i t u b i r t s i d t r a m s r o f s s e c o r p P H A n o d e s a b d e z y l a n a r e p a p s i h T

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f o y t i r o j a m e h t f o d n a m e d g n i s a e r c n i e h t d n a y m o n o c e e h t f o t n e m p o l e v e d d i p a r e h t h t i W

o e f i l y l i a d e h t n i d n a n o i t c u d o r p l a i r t s u d n i n i h t o b , s r e m u s n o

c fresidents ,thereisahigherdemand k r o w t e n n o it u b i r t s i d e h t , n o i s s i m s n a r t r e w o p f o t r a p a s A . m e t s y s d i r g r e w o p e h t f o y t i li b a t s e h t r o f

l a i c o s e h t g n i v o r p m i n i e l o r t n a c i f i n g i s a s y a l p d n a d i r g t r a m s e h t f o e d o m n o i t a r e p o e h t s e z i m i t p o

n e b c i m o n o c e d n

a efits of the power system .However ,in the actua lappilcation process ,China's y t i l a u q e h t d n a , l l a m s y l e v i t a l e r l li t s s i n o it a m r o f n i n o it a r e p o k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d f o t n e m e r u s a e m

e c n e g i ll e t n i e h T . r o o p y r e v o s l a s i d e d i v o r p n o i t a m r o f n i e h t f

o -basedschedulingisno thigh ,relying d i r g t r a m s e h t f o k r o w g n i h c t a p s i d e h t , t c a f n I . f f a t s n o it u b i r t s i d e h t f o e c n e i r e p x e e h t n o y l n o

e h t s e c u d e r t u b , k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d t r a m s e h t f o s e g a t n a v d a e h t e z il i t u y l l u f t o n s e o d n o i t a r e p o

s y s r e w o p e h t f o n o it a r e p o e l b a t

s tem .Therefore ,optimization based on theoperation modeof the y r t s u d n i r e w o p c i r t c e l e e h t h c i h w n i n o it c e r i d e h t n e e b s y a w l a s a h k r o w t e n n o it u b i r t s i d t n e g il l e t n i

. e r o l p x e o t s e u n i t n o c

k r o w t e N n o it u b i r t si D t r a m S f o s is y l a n A l a c i n h c e T

) 1

( Smar tDistributionNetworkConcept

d e c n a v d a s e t a r g e t n i , y g o l o n h c e t f o s i s a b e h t s a n o i t a m o t u a s t p o d a k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d t n e g i l l e t n I

, y g o l o n h c e t r o s n e s d n a , y g o l o n h c e t r e t u p m o c , y g o l o n h c e t n o it a c i n u m m o c , y g o l o n h c e t l o r t n o c

o i r a v , t n e m p i u q e n o i t u b i r t s i d s e z il i t

u ustypesofintelligen tswtichgear ,etc. ,invariousvisualizaiton k r o w t e n f o t r o p p u s e h t h t i W . s n o it a c i n u m m o c d n a , e r u t c e t i h c r a y g o l o n h c e t d i r g r e w o p , e r a w t f o s

t c e n n o c e r a s t i n u n o i t a r e n e g r e w o p e l b a w e n e r d n a s e c r u o s y g r e n e d e t u b i r t s i d s u o i r a v , y g o l o n h c e

t ed

n i e t a p i c i t r a p o t d e g a r u o c n e e r a s r e s u n o i t a r e n e g r e w o p t n e r e f f i d d n a , e t a r e p o o t d i r g r e w o p e h t o t

, g n i r o t i n o m k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d f o s n o i t c n u f e h t e z i l a e r o t d i r g r e w o p e h t f o s s e c o r p e v it c a r e t n i e h t

l l a n i f d n a , n o i t a z i m i t p o d n a g n i r o t i n o m n o it c e t o r

p y guaranteethepowerdistribution .Thenetwork h

g i h , l a c i m o n o c e , e f a s a h ti w s r e s u e d i v o r p n a

c -qualtiy ,environmentally-friendly electricity and .

s e c i v r e s l a n o it i d d a c i r t c e l e r e h t o

a t s b u s , m e t s y s n o i t a t s n i a m e h t f o s t s i s n o c k r o w t e n n o it u b i r t s i d t r a m s e h

T tion systems ,

n o i t u b i r t s i d d e t a m o t u a f o e s u e h t h g u o r h T . s l a n i m r e t n o i t a c i n u m m o c d n a , s l a n i m r e t n o i t u b i r t s i d

t n e g il l e t n i , s e i g o l o n h c e t n o it a z i m o t s u c r e w o p d n a , t n e m e g a n a m d e t a m o t u a , y g o l o n h c e t k r o w t e n

, e l u d o m h c a e r o f d e t n e m e l p m i s i t n e m e g a n a m n o i s s i m s n a r

t link ,and equipmen tofthedistribuiton e h t f o s t c e p s a l l a o t y l p p u s r e w o p y l i a d e h t e t e l p m o c o t d e s u s i S I G , e m i t e m a s e h t t A . k r o w t e n

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d n a s t l u a f r i a p e

r transferthegridloadintheeven tofafaul tinthedistribution network ,effectively d n a e f a s a e d i v o r p d n a , n o i t c u r t s n o c d n a n o i t a t r o p s n a r t y g r e n e l a c i r t c e l e f o y ti l i b a i l e r e h t e e t n a r a u g

y l e v it c e f f E . s e i n a p m o c r e w o p e h t r o f m r o f t a l p g n it a r e p o e l b a i l e

r improvet hedistribuitonnetwork's s r e s u , s e i n a p m o c r e w o p e h t f o n o i t a n i d r o o c e h t e v e i h c a n e h t d n a , l e v e l n o i t a m o t u a d n a e c n e g il l e t n i

. s m e t s y s t n e m p i u q e r e w o p d n a

 1

e r u g i

F .Architectureofi ntelligen tdistributionnetwork.

) 2

( DistributionNetworkStatusAnalysis

e h t p u e k a m t a h t s k n il e h t l l a t a h t t c a f e h t o t s r e f e r k r o w t e n n o it u b i r t s i d e h t f o n o i t a r e p o e h T

n o i t u b i r t s i

d network isperforming theirrespectivefunctionsand tha tthevariousdevicescooperate t

f o n o it a r e p o e f a s e h t e r u s n e o t r e h t o h c a e h t i

w hecompletedistribution network .According to the , s u t a t s n o i t a r e p o l a m r o n o t n i d e d i v i d e b n a c t i , k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d e h t f o s u t a t s g n i t a r e p o t n e r e f f i d

n o i t u b i r t s i d e h t f o n o i t a r e p o e h t , e r o f e r e h T . s u t a t s g n it o o h s e l b u o r t d n a , s u t a t s n o it a r e p o t l u a f

w t e

n ork includes the differen t operating states of al l distribution networks and the mutua l , s k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d t r a m s f o n o i t a r e p o e h t n I . s e t a t s e s e h t n e e w t e b s e g n a h c d n a n o i t a m r o f s n a r t

t n e r e f f i d f o e s u e h t h g u o r h t d e v e i h c a e r a s n o i t i d n o c g n i t a r e p o s u o i r a

v contro lmethods to achieve

e h t n o s e s u c o f y l n i a m k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d t r a m s e h t f o g n i n n a l p e h T . r e f s n a r t d n a n o i t a m r o f s n a r t

g n o l e h t f o s u t a t s g n i n n u r e h t f o s i s y l a n

a -running power grid and equipment .The distribution y

l a n a e h t n o d e s u c o f e r o m s i k r o w t e

n sisoftheonline operation of thedistribu iton network under t n e g i l l e t n i e h t f o e d o m n o i t a r e p o e h t f o n o it a z i m i t p o e h T . e d o m n o i t a r e p o g n i h c t a p s i d e h t

g n i h c t a p s i d e h t d n a g n i n n a l p k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d e h t n e e w t e b o s l a s i k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d

t I . n o i t a r e p

o requires tha tthe Ashor t itme is given fortheopitmizaiton of thegrid operaiton and w

o ll o f e h t e t e l p m o c o t e c n e r e f e r r o f r e h c t a p s i d e h t o t d e d i v o r

p -up operations .However ,the

f a s e r i u q e r k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d t r a m s e h t f o n o i t a r e p o e h t f o n o i t a z i m i t p

o ul lanalysis of the

o t d i r g r e w o p e h t n i s u t a t s g n it a r e p o d n a t n e m p i u q e r e w o p e h t g n i t s u j d A : d i r g k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d

. k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d e h t f o n o it a r e p o l a m it p o e v e i h c a

n o it a z i m it p

O Methodo fDsitribu itonNetworkOpera itonMode

) 1

( OptimizationofDistributionNetworkOperationMode

e h t d n i f n a c e w , s t c e p s a l a c it e r o e h t e h t m o r f , m e t s y s r e w o p e h t f o k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d y n a r o F

e g a t l o v s 'l e n n o s r e p l a c i n h c e t e h t , w o h s n o i t a r e p o m u m i t p o s i h t r e d n U . e d o m g n it a r e p o t s e b

o n o i t a c o l s d a o l h c a e f o n o it a u ti

s f the intelligen tdistribution network .The degree of balance . s o i r a n e c s g n i t a r e p o l a m it p o r e h t o r e v o y t i r o i r p s a h y l s u o i v b o d a o l d n a r a e t d n a r a e w n e e w t e b

n o i t u b i r t s i d t r a m s e h t f o e d o m n o i t a r e p o e h t f o n o it a z i m it p o e h t f o f o o r p c i f i t n e i c s e h t , e r o f e r e h T

n o it a z i m it p o g n i l u d e h c s s k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d e e r h t e h t f o n o i t a n i b m o c c i f i t n e i c s e h t d n a k r o w t e n

e h t f o e d o m n o i t a r e p o e h t f o s i s y l a n a t s e d o m a d n a , y l p p u s r e w o p k r o w t e n n o it u b i r t s i d e h t d n a

r e w o p t r a m S

n o i t a c il p p a c i s a B

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r e t e m

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r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d e v e i h c a o t , k r o w t e n n o it u b i r t s i d t n e g il l e t n

i k The optimization of the operating k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d e h t e v o r p m i y l e t e l p m o c n a c e d o

m ’sOperationa lstabliityandeconomy. )

2

( RepresentationofDistributionNetworkOperaitona lStatus

i d t r a m s e h t f o s u t a t s n o it a r e p o e h t t a h t n e e s e b n a c s i s y l a n a e v o b a e h

T stribution network

f o n o i t a z i m i t p o e h t , e r o f e r e h T . e t a t s e c n a n e t n i a m e h t d n a , e t a t s t l u a f e h t , e t a t s l a m r o n e h t s e d u l c n i d n a , e t a t s e c n a n e t n i a m e h t , e t a t s l a m r o n e h t s i k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d t r a m s e h t f o e d o m n o it a r e p o e h t t u b i r t s i d t r a m s e h t f o e s a e l e r e h

t ion network .The optimization of the operating mode under the , k r o w t e n n o it u b i r t s i d t n e g i ll e t n i e h t f o e t a t s g n i t a r e p o l a m r o n e h t r e d n U . e t a t s n e h C f o s e t a t s e e r h t c e s b u s e h t f o e t a t s e h t g n i g n a h c y b d e v o r p m i e b n a c k r o w t e n n o it u b i r t s i d e h t f o y g o l o p o t e h

t iton

, s r e t e m d e d i v i d b u s e h t d n a k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d e h t n i d e t u b i r t s i d s e h c ti w s t c a t n o c e h t d n a s e h c t i w s o t d e z i m i t p o s i s e l c i h e v k r o w f o w o l f e h T . d e v o r p m i e b n a c k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d e h t t a h t o s o i t u b i r t s i d t n e g i l l e t n i e h t f o e d o m n o it a r e p o e h t e z i m i t p

o nnetwork .Undert heoverhau lstatusoft he s i k r o w t e n n o it u b i r t s i d t n e g il l e t n i e h t f o e d o m n o it a r e p o e h t f o n o it a z i m i t p o e h t , k r o w t e n l i a t t r a m s n o n e h t f o y r e v o c e r y l p p u s r e w o p t s a f e h t e r u s n e o t y l n i a

m -maintenanceareaand thefaul tareato r t s i D e r u s n

e ibu itonnetworkpowersupplysecurtiyandstability

e b n a c s e d o m g n i t a r e p o t n e r e f f i d r e d n u k r o w t e n n o it u b i r t s i d t r a m s f o s e c n e r e f f i d t n e r e f f i d e h T n o i t u b i r t s i d e h t r o f x e d n i n o i t a u l a v e e v i s n e h e r p m o c a f o t n e m h s i l b a t s e e h t h g u o r h t d e v e i h c a n o i t a r e p o k r o w t e

n mode .The optimization of the operation of the distribution network under d e s u s i s s e c o r p y h c r a r e i h c i t y l a n a e h T . s t n e m t r a p e d l l a r o f e m a s e h t s i s n o it i d n o c g n it a r e p o t n e r e f f i d t n e r e f f i d r e d n u k r o w t e n n o it u b i r t s i d e h t f o s e t u b i r t t a t h g i e w e h t e t a u l a v e o

t operating conditions ,

c a p m i k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d t n e r e f f i d f o t c a p m i e h t g n it c e l f e

r tindicators on the power grid. To . e d o m n o it a r e p o k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d e h t g n i z i m i t p o f o e s o p r u p e h t e v e i h c a e n n o i t u b i r t s i d t n e g i l l e t n i e h t f o x e d n i h c a e f o t c a p m i e h t r o

F twork on the operaiton of the

e h t d n a , d e z y l a n a e b n a c k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d e h t f o s e t a t s g n it a r e p o e e r h t e h t , k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d f o s s e c o r p e h t n I . n o i t a u t i s l a u t c a e h t o t g n i d r o c c a s e u l a v d e x i f g n i d n o p s e r r o c e v i g n a c s t r e p x e d o h t e m e e r h t e h t g n i z i m i t p

o s of the smar tdistribuiton network ,reorganization is performed d n a , k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d e h t f o s e t a t s g n i t a r e p o t n e r e f f i d e h t f o s t h g i e w e t u b i r tt a e h t o t g n i d r o c c a . d e ti b i h x e s i s n o i ti d n o c g n i t a r e p o t n e r e f f i d r e d n u n o i t a z i m i t p o e h t c e w , e l b a t s i h t m o r

F an see tha tAis the operating index of thedistribution network ,B is the n e h w t a h t d n i f n a c e w , s i s y l a n a e v o b a e h t m o r F . r o t a c i d n i c i m o n o c e e h t s i C d n a , r o t a c i d n i l a c i n h c e t a r e p o l a m r o n e h t r e d n u k r o w t e n n o it u b i r t s i d e h t f o e d o m n o it a r e p o e h t g n i z i m i t p

o tion stateofthe

c i m o n o c e d n a l a c i n h c e t e h t g n i r e d i s n o c o t n o i t n e t t a e r o m y a p e w , k r o w t e n n o it u b i r t s i d t r a m s l u a h r e v o e h t r e d n U : d o o t s r e d n u y l l u f s i k r o w t e n e h t f o s u t a t s l a n o i t a r e p o e h T l l i t s t u b , s r o t a c i d n i i m it p o e h t , k r o w t e n n o it u b i r t s i d e h t f o s u t a t

s zation of thedistribution network operaiton status is d n a , s r o t a c i d n i l a c i n h c e t d n a t n e m p i u q e k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d f o n o it a r e d i s n o c e h t n o d e s u c o f e r o m t r a m s a f o n o i t a r e p o y t l u a f a f o t n e v e e h t n I y l e v i t a l e r s i s r o t a c i d n i c i m o n o c e f o n o i t a u l a v e e h t r t s i

d ibution network , the economic indicators of the system are generally no t taken into n i d e g n a r r a e r a t a h t s r o t a c i d n i t n e m p i u q e d n a s r o t a c i d n i l a c i n h c e t e h t n o s i s u c o f e h T . n o i t a r e d i s n o c b i r t s i d e h t f o r e v o h c ti w s e h t r o f y l l a i c e p s e , k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d e h

t uitonnetwork .

f o n o it a z i m it p

O Intelilgen tDsitribu itonNetworkBasedonGeneitcAlgortihm

f o s s e c o r p e h t n o d e s a b y r o e h t n o it u l o v e c i t e n e g , y r o e h t l a c it s i t a t s m o d n a r a s i m h t i r o g l a c i t e n e G c o t n a g e b p u o r g e l b a i r a v l a i t i n i d e t c e l e s e h t , m h t i r o g l a c it e n e

g alculate ,and through the gradua l . d e n i a t b o r a f o s s t l u s e r e l b a il e r r o f h c r a e s e h t l i t n u , n o i t u l o s l a m i t p o e h t d n i f o t e d o m n o i t a r e p o f o n o i t c e l e s , e d o m n o i t a r e p o l a m it p o k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d t n e g i l l e t n i m h t i r o g l a c it e n e g n o d e s a B r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d t r a m

s k comprehensive evaluation as the objective function of the algorithm , G y b d e t o n e

d (i) .Accordingtotheoperaitonindex ofeach selectedindividua lcalculaiton ,obtained m n o i t a r e p o d n a e t a t s n o i t a r e p o t n e g i l l e t n i t n e r e f f i d s t n e s e r p e r x e d n i n o it a r e p o h c a

e ode of

e h t s i y ti li b a r e f s n a r t d a o l e n i l 1 B x e d n i , P H A n i k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d t r a m s e h t n I . t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d n i d o h t e m x e d n i l a m i t p o m u m i n i m P H A s a s e x e d n i r e h t o d n a , x e d n i l a m it p o d e t c e l e s e h t r o f t s e g r a l f o y t i c a p a c r e f s n a r t d a o l e h t n e e w t e b e n i l 1 B e h

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n o i t u b i r t s i d t n e g i ll e t n i f o n o i t a u l a v e e v i s n e h e r p m o c e h t r o f , e r o f e r e h t , x e d n i l a m i t p o m u m i n i m

u f k r o w t e

n nction G (i)isessen itally aminimum optima lfunction ,and theresutls obtained in the (

t i F s i r o t a c i d n i h c a e n e e w t e b n o i t c n u f s s e n t i f e h t d n A . ) 1 0 ( n o i t u b i r t s i d l a v r e t n

i i)=1-G (i) .The

t f o n o it c n u f e r o c s e h t r e l l a m s e h t , s i s s e n t i f s ' x e d n i e h t r e h g i

h hesmar tdistribu itonnetwork is ,the .

s i k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d e h t f o n o it a r e p o e h t r e t t e b

t c e l e s o t d e s u s i y g e t a r t s e t il e n a , k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d t n e g i l l e t n i f o m h t i r o g l a c i t e n e g e h t n I

n e t f o , n o i t a l u c l a c l a u t c a e h t n I . d e n i a t b o s tl u s e r e h t r o f s tl u s e

r take to fi ta degree L inumber is

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, e u l a v c i t s i r e t c a r a h c d e t c e l e s e h t s e h c a e r e u l a v n o i t a t p a d a e h t n e h w i L f o r e b m u n n i a t r e c a n i h t i w

i n i e h t e b l li w x e d n i e h

t tia lresutlsas an optima lscorenumber solution .Ifthe opitma lsoluiton is n i n o it a r e n e g t s a l e h t f o n o i t a r e n e g t s e b e h t , a r b e g l a c it e n e g e h t f o n o i t a l u c l a c e h t n i d n u o f t o n

m h t i r o g l a e h t f o n o it u l o s l a m i t p o e h t s a d e t c e l e s s i n o i t a l u c l a c a r b e g l a c it e n e

g .Theoptima lsolution

e ti l e e h t g n i s u y b d e n i a t b o y lt n e i c i f f e e b n a c P H A n i k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d t n e g i l l e t n i e h t f o

. m h t i r o g l a y g e t a r t s n o i t a v r e s e r

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f o s m r e t n i k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d t r a m s e h t r o

F thepriceadjustmen tin acertainpowergridstate , , e r o f e r e h t , e m a s e h t t o n e r a t n e m p i u q e e n i l d n a e n i l h c a e n e e w t e b e t a t s n o i t a r e p o d n a t n e m e g n a r r a

s s e c o r p y h c r a r e i h c i t y l a n a c i t e n e g g n i s u k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d t n e g i l l e t n i , e t a t s g n it a r e p o h c a e r o f

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m can realize the optimization of comprehensive index based on and on ge tcheck index .r

o t a r e p o e h t r o f e c i v d a c i f it n e i c s e d i v o r p o t s a o s , d e v o r p m i

s e d o M n o it a r e p O k r o w t e N n o it u b i r t si D f o g n il u d e h c S l a m it p O f o e c n a c if i n g i S

y t i c a p a c g n i n n u r r e w o p e h t e v o r p m i n a c k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d t r a m s e h t f o n o i t a r e p o e h t g n i z i m i t p O

f o y ti l a u q e h t e r u s n e , y l p p u s r e w o p f o y t e f a s d n a y ti l i b a i l e r e h t e v o r p m i , k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d e h t f o

e i c i f f e g n it a r e p o e h t e v o r p m i y l e v it c e f f e , y l p p u s r e w o

p ncy of the power industry ,save energy e v e i h c a y l e v i t c e f f e n a c t n e m t s e v n i e r u t c u r t s a r f n i r e w o p n i t n e m t s e v n i s ' a n i h C e c u d e r d n a , s e c r u o s e r

y h t l a e h a o t n i k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d t r a m s e h t g n i g n i r B " . n r u t e r h g i h d n a t n e m t s e v n i w o l " f o l a o g e h t

t t a p t n e m p o l e v e

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d n a s s e c o r p n o it a m o t u a e h t r o f n o i t a d n u o f l a c i n h c e t a s e d i v o r p o s l a t I . s e c r u o s e r y g r e n e e r u t u f

r t s i d f o n o i t a m o t u a e h t g n i y d o b m e y l l u f , m e t s y s r e w o p e r i t n e e h t f o n o i t a t n e m e l p m

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l a u n a m e h t n o d e s a b k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d l a n o it i d a r t e h t s m r o f s n a r t k r o w t e n n o it u b i r t s i d t r a m s e h T

d n a l a i c o s t n a c i f i n g i s s e t a e r c d n a , e d o m l o r t n o c c i t a m o t u a t n e g il l e t n i e h t o t n i e d o m n o i t a r e p o

r e w o p e h t r o f s t i f e n e b c i m o n o c

e industry .The analysis and research on the evaluaiton index of e l b a il e r a s e d i v o r p ) P H A ( s s e c o r p y h c r a r e i h c i t y l a n a e h t n o d e s a b k r o w t e n n o it u b i r t s i d t n e g il l e t n i

n a y b k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d t n e g i ll e t n i e h t f o n o i t a r e p o e h t f o n o i t a z i m i t p o e h t r o f y g o l o n h c e

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s n o it i d n o c e h T . k r o w t e n n o i t u b i r t s i d t n e g i ll e t n i e h t f o y g o l o n h c e t d n a y m o n o c e , n o it a r e p o e h t

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e .

e c n e r e f e

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g n o h i h Z u i Q ] 1

[ ,HuangLi .TelecomResourceManagemen tSystemDesignandimplementaiton[J] . t

e k r a M a n i h

C ,2005 ,54(32):1 -12 113.

m e t s y s t n e m e g a n a m e c r u o s e r k r o w t e n d e t a r g e t n i n i y g o l o n h c e t a t a d l a i t a p s f o n o it a c i l p p A . i L i L ] 2 [

. 6 0 0 2 , y t i s r e v i n U g n i q g n o h C : g n i q g n o h C . ] D [

n u Y e Y ] 3

[ ,L iXiaojin .Location and developmen tofTelecomResourceManagemen tSystem[J] . 7

4 : ) 5 0 ( 2 4 , 2 0 0 2 , y g o l o n h c e t n o i t a c i n u m m o c g n i x g n o h

Z -4 9.

r e w o p c i r t c e l e n a n n u Y f o n o i t a c i l p p a d n a t n e m h s i l b a t s E . g n o h n i L e H , g n a h C u i L ] 4 [

2 , 6 0 0 2 , n o i t a c i n u m m o c m e t s y s r e w o p . ] J [ m e t s y s t n e m e g a n a m e c r u o s e r n o i t a c i n u m m o

c 7 (05) :

1 2 -2 3.

. n u j n a i J i L , g n i M g n e Z ] 5

[ Networkengineeringandnetworkmanagemen t[M] .Bejiing :Publishing .

3 0 0 2 , y r t s u d n i s c i n o r t c e l e f o e s u o H

Z ] 4

[ huFang ,ZhaoHong-guang ,LiuZeng-huang.Thei nfluenceofl argepowergridinterconnected e

t s y s r e w o p n

o mdynamicstability[J] .Proceedingsoft heCSEE ,2007 ,27(1) :1-7 . ]

5

[ ChenZhong ,WangH -aifeng .Studyofanalysisandcontro lofdampingbasedon“area-damping” e

g r a l n

i -scale interconnected power grid [J]. Power System Protection and Control ,2012 ,40(2) : 2

1 -16 . X ] 6

[ u Qian-yao ,Kang Chong-qing ,Jiang Chang-ming,e tal .Preilminary analysison wind power e

v i t c e p s r e p e l a c s l a i t a p s d n a l a r o p m e t e l p i t l u m m o r f m e t s y s n o i t a d o m m o c c

a [J] .Power System

8 2 : ) 1 ( 1 4 , 3 1 0 2 , l o r t n o C d n a n o i t c e t o r

P -3 2.

[7]ChenZhong ,WangH -aifeng .Studyofanalysisandcontro lofdampingbasedon“area-damping” e

g r a l n

i -scale interconnected power grid [J]. Power System Protection and Control ,2012 ,40(2) : 2

1 -16 .

[8]Xu Qian-yao ,Kang Chong-qing ,Jiang Chang-ming,e tal .Preilminary analysison wind power e

v i t c e p s r e p e l a c s l a i t a p s d n a l a r o p m e t e l p i t l u m m o r f m e t s y s n o i t a d o m m o c c

a [J] .Power System

8 2 : ) 1 ( 1 4 , 3 1 0 2 , l o r t n o C d n a n o i t c e t o r

References

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