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Looking for Data Directions? Ask a Data Librarian a UK perspective

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(1)

IASSIST/IFDO 2005

Evidence & Enlightenment

Luis Martinez, London School of Economics Data Library

Stuart Macdonald, Edinburgh University Data Library

Looking for Data Directions?

Ask a Data Librarian –

(2)

IASSIST/IFDO 2005

Evidence & Enlightenment

Q.

What did the Romans ever do for us?

A.

Built walls to separate purportedly uncivilised

people from the purportedly civilised

Collected information about people as a means to

collect taxes - an idea carried out by Chinese and

Egyptians in earlier eras

(3)

IASSIST/IFDO 2005

Evidence & Enlightenment

Lights, Sound….and action

Egyptians, Chinese, Babylonians – collecting ‘people’ statistics for military & tax purposes 5-yearly census conducted by Romans 0 A.D.

7thcentury ‘Senchus fer n’Alba’ –

Translated as the ’Tradition of the Men of Alba’

1086 Domesday Book.

An inventory of land and property in England ordered by William the Conqueror 1666 - Quebec 1703 - Iceland 1768 - Spain 1790 - USA 1801 - UK 1841 – enumerators used 1941 - Central Statistics

Office (CSO) set up

‘Pre-data library era’ ‘Post-data library era’ 1967 – UK Data Archive 1971 – Intel 4004 Computer Microprocessor 1983 - Edinburgh University Data Library 1981 -1stIBM PC 1989 -Thatcher introduces

Poll Tax to Scotland

1996 – CSO becomes the

(4)

IASSIST/IFDO 2005

Evidence & Enlightenment

Office of National Statistics (ONS)

ƒ Government department that provides UK statistical services.

ƒ ONS is responsible for producing a wide range of key economic and social

statistics which are used by policy making.

General Register Office for Scotland (GROS)

ƒ Similar role as ONS in Scotland

ƒ responsible for the registration of births, marriages, deaths, divorces, and

adoptions in Scotland in addition to the Scottish Census

ƒ In addition to GROS the Scottish Executive provides statistical information,

that meets the needs of government, business and the people of Scotland.

Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency

Statistics for Wales –

National Assembly for Wales

(5)

IASSIST/IFDO 2005

Evidence & Enlightenment

JISC-funded UK Data Centres

EDINA

-

hosted by Edinburgh University Data Library

ƒ Offering networked access to a library of data, information and research resources

e.g.

ƒ Geospatial

ƒ Multimedia

ƒ Bibliographic

MIMAS

run by Manchester Computing at the University of Manchester

ƒ Providing access to networked access to key data and information resources to

support teaching, learning and research e.g.

ƒ Bibliographic

ƒ Census Dissemination Unit

ƒ International Databanks

(6)

IASSIST/IFDO 2005

Evidence & Enlightenment

UK Data Archive

based at University of Essex

ƒ National repository for social sciences datasets

ƒ Responsible for the Census Registration Service

The Economic and Social Data Service, ESDS

ƒ

Distributed service based on collaboration between:

ƒ UKDA

ƒ ISER

ƒ MIMAS

ƒ CCSR

ƒConsisting in four main subdivisions

ƒ Longitudinal

ƒ Government

ƒ Qualidata

ƒ International

Arts and Humanities Data Services

ƒdistributed service hosted by a number of HE institutions

ƒdiscovery, creation and preservation of digital resources in arts and humanities.

(7)

IASSIST/IFDO 2005

Evidence & Enlightenment

Institutions provide support for the national data services in different ways.

ƒ Data Libraries,

ƒ University Libraries,

ƒ Computing Centres,

ƒ Research Offices and

ƒ Academic Departments.

Data Libraries go beyond the support of national data centres:

ƒ Act a repository of data

ƒ Reference service

ƒ Train users to access and handle data resources

(8)

IASSIST/IFDO 2005

Evidence & Enlightenment

Edinburgh University Data Library -

first such service in the UK, started in 1983.

ƒ Collection covering Large scale government surveys ;Macroeconomic time series

Financial time series; Population and agricultural census data ; Geospatial data.

ƒ Specialised in data for Scotland and GIS

ƒ Data consultancy service

Oxford University Data Library

started in 1988.

ƒ Collection comprises survey micro datasets from UK and elsewhere; Ad hoc repeated

cross section and panel/cohort academic surveys

ƒAreas of expertise includes

ƒ Subsets of variables from main government surveys

ƒ Questionnaire design

ƒ Coding Structures

(9)

IASSIST/IFDO 2005

Evidence & Enlightenment

London School of Economics Data Library

started in 1997.

ƒ Collection including microdata with government surveys and international opinion

polls;wide range of aggregated databases from IGOs; GIS resources; financial databases.

ƒ Expertise moving towards finance data

RLab Data Service

started in 1999 providing support to LSE’s research laboratory.

ƒThe centre piece of the collection is social survey data with some financial,

geographical and medical data. Both micro and macro from individual countries throughout the world

ƒ ESRC review of International Data resources and needs

(10)

IASSIST/IFDO 2005

Evidence & Enlightenment

Data Information Specialist

Committee – UK

In September 2003 the previous data libraries formed this support group. Meeting 4 times per year to compare issues and solutions arising from their daily work and it aims are as following :

ƒ Foster understanding between data users and providers

ƒ Raise awareness of the value of data support in Universities

ƒ Share information and resources among local data support staff

Next step for the group is to plan and coordinate the necessary resources to act as a broker between member institutions and national data centres.

(11)

IASSIST/IFDO 2005

Evidence & Enlightenment

Accidental Data Librarian

Not only do we come from different disciplinary backgrounds, the institutions that we represent have strengths and weakness in the disciplines that they cover.The skills required to deal with data management can be summarised as an amalgamation of three core areas :

ƒComputing

ƒStatistics

ƒLibrarianship

Those skills can only be gained through day to day exposure to the world of data in an academic environment.

References

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