SOLUTION (concluded)
4. $101,114 – $40,915 = $60,199 $101,114 $40,915DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
Suggested Responses
1. Current assets are listed in the order of their liquidity (or convertibility into cash). 2. The cost of goods available for sale is the cost of goods that could be sold. The cost of
goods sold, on the other hand, is the cost of goods that were actually sold. The difference between the cost of goods available for sale and the cost of goods sold is the amount of the ending inventory.
3. The basic classifications found on an income statement for a merchandising business are Revenue from Sales, Cost of Goods Sold, Operating Expenses, Other Income, and Other Expenses.
4. Current liabilities are debts that will become due within a company’s normal operating cycle, usually within one year. An example of a current liability is Accounts Payable. Long-term liabilities are debts that are payable over a
comparatively long period, usually more than one year. An example of a long-term liability is Mortgage Payable.
5. The difference between income from operations and net income is Other Income and Other Expenses.
Income from Operations + Other Income – Other Expenses = Net Income In comparing the results of operations over a number of years, income from operations is more useful, because it represents a company’s regular recurring revenue and expenses.
6. Net Sales = Sales – Sales Returns and Allowances – Sales Discounts
Net Purchases = Purchases – Purchases Returns and Allowances – Purchases Discounts These calculations show the true amounts actually earned and the amount actually added to inventory.
7. (a) Purchases Discounts is debited in the first closing entry, in which revenue accounts are closed.
(b) Sales Returns and Allowances is credited in the second closing entry, in which expense accounts are closed.
(c) Freight In is credited in the second closing entry, in which expense accounts are closed.
(d) Gain on Disposal of Property and Equipment is debited in the first closing entry, in which revenue accounts are closed.
8. If an adjusting entry (a) increases an asset account or a liability account (except Merchandise Inventory or a contra account, such as Accumulated Depreciation) and (b) the asset or liability did not have a balance prior to the adjustment, then reverse the adjusting entry.
= 2.47
Working Capital = Current Ratio =
SOLUTIONS TO EXERCISES
Exercise 12-1
a. Net Sales, $242,000 – $6,000 = $236,000
Cost of Goods Available for Sale, $152,000 + $170,000 = $322,000 Gross Profit, $236,000 – $186,000 = $50,000
b. Sales Returns and Allowances, $304,000 – $297,000 = $7,000 Net Purchases, $404,000 – $134,000 = $270,000
Gross Profit, $297,000 – $228,000 = $69,000 c. Sales, $628,000 + $10,000 = $638,000
Beginning Merchandise Inventory, $486,000 – $416,000 = $70,000 Cost of Goods Sold, $486,000 – $89,000 = $397,000
Gross Profit, $628,000 – $397,000 = $231,000
Exercise 12-2
Merchandise Inventory, Jan. 1, 20-- $185,000
Purchases $476,000
Less: Purchases Returns and Allowances
Purchases Discounts 17,500
Net Purchases $458,500
Add Freight In 12,000
Delivered Cost of Purchases 470,500
Cost of Goods Available for Sale $655,500
Less Merchandise Inventory,
Dec. 31, 20-- 189,000
Cost of Goods Sold $466,500
Exercise 12-3
a. Advertising Expense, SE f. Freight In, CGS
b. Rent Expense, GE g. Depreciation Expense, Building, GE
c. Purchases Discounts, CGS h. Interest Expense, OE d. Sales Returns and Allowances, S i. Insurance Expense, GE
e. Interest Income, OI j. Delivery Expense, SE
8,500 $9,000
Exercise 12-4
Revenue from Sales:
Sales $292,900
Less: Sales Returns and Allowances $ 12,100
Sales Discounts 6,100 18,200
Net Sales $274,700
Cost of Goods Sold:
Merchandise Inventory, July 1, 20-- $ 26,000
Purchases $115,000
Less: Purchases Returns and
Allowances $1,100
Purchases Discounts 1,200 2,300
Net Purchases $112,700
Add Freight In 6,500
Delivered Cost of Purchases 119,200
Cost of Goods Available for Sale $145,200
Less Merchandise Inventory,
June 30, 20-- 22,000
Cost of Goods Sold 123,200
Gross Profit $151,500
Operating Expenses:
Selling Expenses $ 57,000
General Expenses 46,000
Total Operating Expenses 103,000
Net Income $ 48,500
Exercise 12-5
a. Accounts Receivable, CA f. Supplies, CA
b. Building, PE g. Mortgage Payable (due in 3 years), LTL
c. Wages Payable, CL h. Unearned Fees, CL
d. Prepaid Taxes, CA i. D. Marlor, Capital, OE
e. Mortgage Payable (current), CL j. Notes Payable (due in 3 months), CL Bajia Company
Income Statement For Year Ended June 30,
20--Current Assets: Current Liabilities:
Prepaid Insurance $ 1,600 Unearned Fees $ 800
Merchandise Inventory 72,000 Notes Payable 5,000
Cash 19,000 Accounts Payable 23,000
Store Supplies 1,200 Mortgage Payable
Notes Receivable 3,000 (current portion) 3,500
Total Salaries Payable 2,700
Total – $35,000 =
PAGE
1 20-- 1
2 Dec. 31 Sales 502,000.00 2
3 Purchases Returns and Allowances 8,600.00 3
4 Purchases Discounts 4,300.00 4
5 Income Summary 514,900.00 5
6 6
7 31 Income Summary 353,400.00 7
8 Sales Returns and Allowances 7,400.00 8
9 Purchases 235,600.00 9 10 Freight In 11,200.00 10 11 Salary Expense 65,000.00 11 12 Rent Expense 22,000.00 12 13 Miscellaneous Expense 12,200.00 13 14 14 15 31 Income Summary 177,500.00 15 16 H. Baylor, Capital 177,500.00 16 17 ( + ) 17 18 – ( + ) 18 19 19 20 31 H. Baylor, Capital 55,000.00 20 21 H. Baylor, Drawing 55,000.00 21 22 22 $35,000 $96,800 $61,800 DEBIT POST. REF.
Exercise 12-7
GENERAL JOURNAL DATEExercise 12-6
Working Capital = $103,000 Current Ratio = $96,800 $96,800 CREDIT DESCRIPTION $35,000 = 2.77 $353,400 $87,000 $514,900 Closing EntriesPAGE
1 20-- 1
2 Dec. 31 Income Summary 93,000.00 2
3 H. Nishimoto, Capital 93,000.00 3 4 4 5 31 H. Nishimoto, Capital 75,000.00 5 6 H. Nishimoto, Drawing 75,000.00 6 7 7 $450,000 $ 18,000 93,000 $111,000 75,000 36,000 $486,000 H. Nishimoto, Capital, December 31,
20--Net Income for the Year Subtotal
Less Withdrawals for the Year Increase in Capital
H. Nishimoto, Capital, January 1, 20--Investment during the Year
CREDIT
DESCRIPTION DEBIT
POST. REF. Closing Entries
For Year Ended December 31, 20--Statement of Owner's Equity
Nishimoto Company
Exercise 12-8
GENERAL JOURNAL DATE
Problem 12-1A
Revenue from Sales:
Sales $324,000
Less: Sales Returns and Allowances $ 3,400
Sales Discounts 2,707 6,107
Net Sales $317,893
Cost of Goods Sold:
Merchandise Inventory, Jan. 1, 20-- $ 52,300
Purchases $201,490
Less: Purchases Returns and
Allowances 2,880
Net Purchases $198,610
Add Freight In 9,790
Delivered Cost of Purchases 208,400
Cost of Goods Available for Sale $260,700
Less Merchandise Inventory,
Dec. 31, 20-- 54,580
Cost of Goods Sold 206,120
Gross Profit $111,773 Operating Expenses: Wages Expense $ 46,240 Rent Expense 12,610 Commissions Expense 8,310 Supplies Expense 1,842 Insurance Expense 1,240
Depreciation Expense, Building 4,600
Depreciation Expense, Equipment 2,600
Total Operating Expenses 77,442
Income from Operations $ 34,331
Other Income:
Interest Income $ 1,830
Other Expenses:
Interest Expense 854 976
Net Income $ 35,307
The Fan Shop Income Statement
20--PAGE
1 20-- 1
2 Dec. 31 Sales 324,000.00 2
3 Purchases Returns and Allowances 2,880.00 3
4 Interest Income 1,830.00 4
5 Income Summary 328,710.00 5
6 6
7 31 Income Summary 295,683.00 7
8 Sales Returns and Allowances 3,400.00 8
9 Sales Discounts 2,707.00 9 10 Purchases 201,490.00 10 11 Freight In 9,790.00 11 12 Wages Expense 46,240.00 12 13 Rent Expense 12,610.00 13 14 Commissions Expense 8,310.00 14 15 Supplies Expense 1,842.00 15 16 Insurance Expense 1,240.00 16
17 Depreciation Expense, Building 4,600.00 17
18 Depreciation Expense, Equipment 2,600.00 18
19 Interest Expense 854.00 19 20 20 21 31 Income Summary 35,307.00 21 22 P. G. Ochoa, Capital 35,307.00 22 23 23 24 31 P. G. Ochoa, Capital 30,500.00 24 25 P. G. Ochoa, Drawing 30,500.00 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 DESCRIPTION DEBIT POST. REF. Closing Entries
Problem 12-1A (concluded)
GENERAL JOURNAL
Problem 12-2A
M. J. Eckland, Capital, January 1, 20-- $57,314
Net Income for the Year $25,485
Less Withdrawals for the Year 23,000
Increase in Capital 2,485
M. J. Eckland, Capital, December 31, 20-- $59,799
Current Assets:
Cash $14,815
Notes Receivable 7,500
Accounts Receivable 30,170
Merchandise Inventory 50,244
Prepaid Property Taxes 2,115
Prepaid Insurance 1,640
Total Current Assets $106,484
Property and Equipment:
Land $16,700
Building $50,000
Less Accumulated Depreciation 15,900 34,100
Computer Equipment $ 6,892
Less Accumulated Depreciation 5,674 1,218
Store Equipment $ 7,230
Less Accumulated Depreciation 4,424 2,806
Delivery Equipment $ 4,300
Less Accumulated Depreciation 3,470 830
Total Property and Equipment 55,654
Total Assets $162,138
Assets
Eckland Stereo Statement of Owner's Equity For Year Ended December 31,
20--Balance Sheet Eckland Stereo December 31,
20--Problem 12-2A (concluded)
Current Liabilities: Notes Payable
Mortgage Payable (current portion) Accounts Payable
Wages Payable
Total Current Liabilities $ 37,139
Long-Term Liabilities:
Mortgage Payable 65,200
$102,339
M. J. Eckland, Capital 59,799
Total Liabilities and Owner's Equity $162,138
= Current Assets – Current Liabilities
$106,484 – = Current Assets $106,484 Current Liabilities $37,139 Total Liabilities Owner's Equity Working Capital $37,139 $69,345 = Current Ratio = 2,800 1,984 = 2.87 $ 5,215 27,140 Eckland Stereo
Balance Sheet (concluded) December 31, 20--Liabilities
PAGE
1 20-- 1
2 June 30 Income Summary 112,200.00 2
3 Merchandise Inventory 112,200.00 3 4 4 5 30 Merchandise Inventory 116,400.00 5 6 Income Summary 116,400.00 6 7 7 8 30 Salary Expense 1,240.00 8 9 Salaries Payable 1,240.00 9 10 10 11 30 Insurance Expense 2,840.00 11 12 Prepaid Insurance 2,840.00 12 13 13
14 30 Depreciation Expense, Delivery 14
15 Equipment 1,400.00 15
16 Accumulated Depreciation, 16
17 Delivery Equipment 1,400.00 17
18 18
19 30 Depreciation Expense, Store 19
20 Equipment 2,600.00 20 21 Accumulated Depreciation, 21 22 Store Equipment 2,600.00 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 POST. REF. Adjusting Entries
Problem 12-3A
GENERAL JOURNALPAGE
1 20-- 1
2 June 30 Sales 516,000.00 2
3 Purchases Returns and Allowances 9,600.00 3
4 Purchases Discounts 6,800.00 4 5 Income Summary 532,400.00 5 6 6 7 30 Income Summary 480,700.00 7 8 Purchases 399,101.00 8 9 Freight In 14,000.00 9 10 Salary Expense 46,000.00 10 11 Truck Expense 10,600.00 11 12 Supplies Expense 2,700.00 12 13 Miscellaneous Expense 1,459.00 13 14 Insurance Expense 2,840.00 14
15 Depreciation Expense, Delivery 15
16 Equipment 1,400.00 16
17 Depreciation Expense, Store 17
18 Equipment 2,600.00 18 19 19 20 30 Income Summary 55,900.00 20 21 P. R. Masanto, Capital 55,900.00 21 22 22 23 30 P. R. Masanto, Capital 26,000.00 23 24 P. R. Masanto, Drawing 26,000.00 24 25 25 26 26
27 July 1 Salaries Payable 1,240.00 27
28 Salary Expense 1,240.00 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 Reversing Entry
Problem 12-3A (concluded)
GENERAL JOURNAL DATE Closing Entries CREDIT DESCRIPTION DEBIT POST. REF.
Problem 12-4A
Celso and Company Work Sheet
For Year Ended June 30,
20--DEBIT CREDIT 1 Cash 15,349.00 2 Accounts Receivable 13,810.00 3 Merchandise Inventory 50,280.00 4 Prepaid Insurance 1,385.00 5 Store Equipment 18,640.00
6 Accumulated Depreciation, Store Equipment 6,882.00
7 Accounts Payable 10,065.00
8 B. E. Celso, Capital 96,424.00
9 B. E. Celso, Drawing 30,000.00
10 Sales 208,030.00
11 Sales Returns and Allowances 1,740.00
12 Purchases 133,050.00
13 Purchases Returns and Allowances 4,295.00
14 Purchases Discounts 3,853.00
15 Freight In 8,350.00
16 Wages Expense 35,400.00
17 Advertising Expense 7,710.00
18 Rent Expense 12,000.00
19 Store Supplies Expense 1,835.00
20 329,549.00 329,549.00
21 Income Summary 22 Insurance Expense
23 Depreciation Expense, Store Equipment 24 Wages Payable 25 26 Net Income 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 TRIAL BALANCE ACCOUNT NAME
DEBIT CREDIT DEBIT CREDIT 15,349.00 1 13,810.00 2 (b) 54,600.00 (a) 50,280.00 54,600.00 3 (c) 475.00 910.00 4 18,640.00 5 (d) 4,380.00 11,262.00 6 10,065.00 7 96,424.00 8 30,000.00 9 208,030.00 10 1,740.00 11 133,050.00 12 4,295.00 13 3,853.00 14 8,350.00 15 (e) 1,492.00 36,892.00 16 7,710.00 17 12,000.00 18 1,835.00 19 20 (a) 50,280.00 (b) 54,600.00 50,280.00 54,600.00 21 (c) 475.00 475.00 22 (d) 4,380.00 4,380.00 23 (e) 1,492.00 1,492.00 24 111,227.00 111,227.00 256,712.00 270,778.00 133,309.00 119,243.00 25 14,066.00 14,066.00 26 270,778.00 270,778.00 133,309.00 133,309.00 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 CREDIT
ADJUSTMENTS INCOME STATEMENT BALANCE SHEET
Problem 12-4A (continued)
Problem 12-4A (continued)
Revenue from Sales:
Sales $208,030
Less Sales Returns and
Allowances 1,740
Net Sales $206,290
Cost of Goods Sold: Merchandise Inventory,
July 1, 20-- $ 50,280
Purchases $133,050
Less: Purchases Returns
and Allowances $4,295
Purchases Discounts 3,853 8,148
Net Purchases $124,902
Add Freight In 8,350
Delivered Cost of Purchases 133,252
Cost of Goods Available
for Sale $183,532
Less Merchandise
Inventory, June 30, 20-- 54,600
Cost of Goods Sold 128,932
Gross Profit $ 77,358
Operating Expenses:
Wages Expense $ 36,892
Advertising Expense 7,710
Rent Expense 12,000
Store Supplies Expense 1,835
Insurance Expense 475
Depreciation Expense,
Store Equipment 4,380
Total Operating Expenses 63,292
Net Income $ 14,066
Celso and Company Income Statement For Year Ended June 30,
20--Problem 12-4A (continued)
B. E. Celso, Capital, July 1, 20-- $96,424
Net Income for the Year $14,066
Less Withdrawals for the Year 30,000
Decrease in Capital 15,934
B. E. Celso, Capital, June 30, 20-- $80,490
Current Assets:
Cash $15,349
Accounts Receivable 13,810
Merchandise Inventory 54,600
Prepaid Insurance 910
Total Current Assets $84,669
Property and Equipment:
Store Equipment $18,640
Less Accumulated Depreciation 11,262 7,378
Total Assets $92,047 Current Liabilities: Accounts Payable $10,065 Wages Payable 1,492 Total Liabilities $11,557 B. E. Celso, Capital 80,490
Total Liabilities and Owner's Equity $92,047
Liabilities
Owner's Equity
Celso and Company Statement of Owner's Equity For Year Ended June 30,
20--Assets
Celso and Company Balance Sheet
20--PAGE
1 20-- 1
2 June 30 Income Summary 50,280.00 2
3 Merchandise Inventory 50,280.00 3 4 4 5 30 Merchandise Inventory 54,600.00 5 6 Income Summary 54,600.00 6 7 7 8 30 Insurance Expense 475.00 8 9 Prepaid Insurance 475.00 9 10 10
11 30 Depreciation Expense, Store Equipment 4,380.00 11
12 Accumulated Depreciation, Store 12
13 Equipment 4,380.00 13 14 14 15 30 Wages Expense 1,492.00 15 16 Wages Payable 1,492.00 16 17 17 18 18 19 30 Sales 208,030.00 19
20 Purchases Returns and Allowances 4,295.00 20
21 Purchases Discounts 3,853.00 21
22 Income Summary 216,178.00 22
23 23
24 30 Income Summary 206,432.00 24
25 Sales Returns and Allowances 1,740.00 25
26 Purchases 133,050.00 26
27 Freight In 8,350.00 27
28 Wages Expense 36,892.00 28
29 Advertising Expense 7,710.00 29
30 Rent Expense 12,000.00 30
31 Store Supplies Expense 1,835.00 31
32 Insurance Expense 475.00 32
33 Depreciation Expense, Store 33
34 Equipment 4,380.00 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 DEBIT POST. REF. Closing Entries
Problem 12-4A (continued)
GENERAL JOURNAL DATE
Adjusting Entries
CREDIT DESCRIPTION
PAGE
1 20-- 1
2 June 30 Income Summary 14,066.00 2
3 B. E. Celso, Capital 14,066.00 3 4 4 5 30 B. E. Celso, Capital 30,000.00 5 6 B. E. Celso, Drawing 30,000.00 6 7 7 8 8
9 July 1 Wages Payable 1,492.00 9
10 Wages Expense 1,492.00 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40
Problem 12-4A (concluded)
GENERAL JOURNAL DESCRIPTION DEBIT POST. REF. DATE Closing Entries Reversing Entry CREDIT
Revenue from Sales:
Sales $315,483
Less: Sales Returns and Allowances $ 4,348
Sales Discounts 1,817 6,165
Net Sales $309,318
Cost of Goods Sold:
Merchandise Inventory, Jan. 1, 20-- $ 48,473
Purchases $185,272
Less: Purchases Returns and
Allowances 1,547
Net Purchases $183,725
Add Freight In 9,173
Delivered Cost of Purchases 192,898
Cost of Goods Available for Sale $241,371
Less Merchandise Inventory,
Dec. 31, 20-- 48,850
Cost of Goods Sold 192,521
Gross Profit $116,797 Operating Expenses: Wages Expense $ 40,615 Rent Expense 10,840 Commissions Expense 8,220 Supplies Expense 1,826 Insurance Expense 2,624
Depreciation Expense, Building 4,220
Depreciation Expense, Equipment 4,500
Total Operating Expenses 72,845
Income from Operations $ 43,952
Other Income: Interest Income $ 925 Other Expenses: Interest Expense 1,258 (333) Net Income $ 43,619
Problem 12-1B
McKnight Music Store Income Statement
20--PAGE
1 20-- 1
2 Dec. 31 Sales 315,483.00 2
3 Purchases Returns and Allowances 1,547.00 3
4 Interest Income 925.00 4
5 Income Summary 317,955.00 5
6 6
7 31 Income Summary 274,713.00 7
8 Sales Returns and Allowances 4,348.00 8
9 Sales Discounts 1,817.00 9 10 Purchases 185,272.00 10 11 Freight In 9,173.00 11 12 Wages Expense 40,615.00 12 13 Rent Expense 10,840.00 13 14 Commissions Expense 8,220.00 14 15 Supplies Expense 1,826.00 15 16 Insurance Expense 2,624.00 16
17 Depreciation Expense, Building 4,220.00 17
18 Depreciation Expense, Equipment 4,500.00 18
19 Interest Expense 1,258.00 19 20 20 21 31 Income Summary 43,619.00 21 22 W. J. McKnight, Capital 43,619.00 22 23 23 24 31 W. J. McKnight, Capital 40,000.00 24 25 W. J. McKnight, Drawing 40,000.00 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 DATE Closing Entries
Problem 12-1B (concluded)
CREDIT DESCRIPTION DEBIT POST. REF. GENERAL JOURNALM. E. Meyer, Capital, January 1, 20-- $75,085
Net Income for the Year $24,351
Less Withdrawals for the Year 35,250
Decrease in Capital 10,899
M. E. Meyer, Capital, December 31, 20-- $85,984
Current Assets: Cash $18,525 Notes Receivable 4,500 Accounts Receivable 22,680 Merchandise Inventory 53,542 Prepaid Taxes 1,820 Prepaid Insurance 2,450
Total Current Assets $103,517
Property and Equipment:
Land $18,600
Building $42,000
Less Accumulated Depreciation 22,500 19,500
Computer Equipment $ 4,424
Less Accumulated Depreciation 2,250 2,174
Store Equipment $ 7,480
Less Accumulated Depreciation 5,085 2,395
Delivery Equipment $ 5,740
Less Accumulated Depreciation 3,225 2,515
Total Property and Equipment 45,184
Total Assets $148,701
Assets
Meyer Mountain Shop Balance Sheet December 31, 20--Meyer Mountain Shop Statement of Owner's Equity For Year Ended December 31,
20--Problem 12-2B
Problem 12-2B (concluded)
Current Liabilities: Notes Payable
Mortgage Payable (current portion) Accounts Payable
Wages Payable
Total Current Liabilities $ 29,915
Long-Term Liabilities:
Mortgage Payable 54,600
Total Liabilities $ 84,515
M. E. Meyer, Capital 64,186
Total Liabilities and Owner's Equity $148,701
= Current Assets – Current Liabilities
$103,517 – $29,915 =
Current Assets $103,517
Current Liabilities $29,915 3.46 Meyer Mountain Shop
Balance Sheet (concluded) December 31, 20--Liabilities 1,460 19,455 $ 6,500 2,500 = = Owner's Equity Working Capital Current Ratio = $73,602
PAGE
1 20-- 1
2 June 30 Income Summary 113,202.00 2
3 Merchandise Inventory 113,202.00 3 4 4 5 30 Merchandise Inventory 117,274.00 5 6 Income Summary 117,274.00 6 7 7 8 30 Salary Expense 1,645.00 8 9 Salaries Payable 1,645.00 9 10 10 11 30 Insurance Expense 2,940.00 11 12 Prepaid Insurance 2,940.00 12 13 13
14 30 Depreciation Expense, Delivery 14
15 Equipment 2,800.00 15
16 Accumulated Depreciation, 16
17 Delivery Equipment 2,800.00 17
18 18
19 30 Depreciation Expense, Store 19
20 Equipment 2,718.00 20 21 Accumulated Depreciation, 21 22 Store Equipment 2,718.00 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 Adjusting Entries DEBIT POST. REF.
Problem 12-3B
GENERAL JOURNALPAGE
1 20-- 1
2 June 30 Sales 532,262.00 2
3 Purchases Returns and Allowances 8,817.00 3
4 Purchases Discounts 6,935.00 4 5 Income Summary 548,014.00 5 6 6 7 30 Income Summary 498,096.00 7 8 Purchases 397,830.00 8 9 Freight In 23,400.00 9 10 Salary Expense 54,700.00 10 11 Truck Expense 9,492.00 11 12 Supplies Expense 2,416.00 12 13 Miscellaneous Expense 1,800.00 13 14 Insurance Expense 2,940.00 14
15 Depreciation Expense, Delivery 15
16 Equipment 2,800.00 16
17 Depreciation Expense, Store 17
18 Equipment 2,718.00 18 19 19 20 30 Income Summary 53,990.00 20 21 J. Ketcher, Capital 53,990.00 21 22 22 23 30 J. Ketcher, Capital 40,350.00 23 24 J. Ketcher, Drawing 40,350.00 24 25 25 26 26
27 July 1 Salaries Payable 1,645.00 27
28 Salary Expense 1,645.00 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 DEBIT POST. REF. Reversing Entry
Problem 12-3B (concluded)
GENERAL JOURNAL DATE Closing Entries CREDIT DESCRIPTIONProblem 12-4B
Sheldon Company Work Sheet
For Year Ended January 31,
20--DEBIT CREDIT 1 Cash 16,400.00 2 Accounts Receivable 15,100.00 3 Merchandise Inventory 55,500.00 4 Prepaid Insurance 3,080.00 5 Store Equipment 24,900.00
6 Accumulated Depreciation, Store Equipment 3,860.00
7 Accounts Payable 14,400.00
8 M. E. Sheldon, Capital 126,384.00
9 M. E. Sheldon, Drawing 36,000.00
10 Sales 227,000.00
11 Sales Returns and Allowances 2,000.00
12 Purchases 172,000.00
13 Purchases Returns and Allowances 2,375.00
14 Purchases Discounts 3,567.00
15 Freight In 7,491.00
16 Wages Expense 24,800.00
17 Advertising Expense 5,912.00
18 Rent Expense 12,900.00
19 Store Supplies Expense 1,503.00
20 377,586.00 377,586.00
21 Income Summary 22 Insurance Expense
23 Depreciation Expense, Store Equipment 24 Wages Payable 25 26 Net Loss 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 TRIAL BALANCE ACCOUNT NAME
INCOME STATEMENT BALANCE SHEET
DEBIT CREDIT DEBIT CREDIT
16,400.00 1 15,100.00 2 (b) 55,750.00 (a) 55,500.00 55,750.00 3 (c) 1,285.00 1,795.00 4 24,900.00 5 (d) 5,482.00 9,342.00 6 14,400.00 7 126,384.00 8 36,000.00 9 227,000.00 10 2,000.00 11 172,000.00 12 2,375.00 13 3,567.00 14 7,491.00 15 (e) 1,503.00 26,303.00 16 5,912.00 17 12,900.00 18 1,503.00 19 20 (a) 55,500.00 (b) 55,750.00 55,500.00 55,750.00 21 (c) 1,285.00 1,285.00 22 (d) 5,482.00 5,482.00 23 (e) 1,503.00 1,503.00 24 119,520.00 119,520.00 290,376.00 288,692.00 149,945.00 151,629.00 25 1,684.00 1,684.00 26 290,376.00 290,376.00 151,629.00 151,629.00 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 DEBIT CREDIT
Problem 12-4B (continued)
ADJUSTMENTSRevenue from Sales:
Sales $227,000
Less Sales Returns and
Allowances 2,000
Net Sales $225,000
Cost of Goods Sold: Merchandise Inventory,
February 1, 20-- $ 55,500
Purchases $172,000
Less: Purchases Returns
and Allowances $2,375
Purchases Discounts 3,567 5,942
Net Purchases $166,058
Add Freight In 7,491
Delivered Cost of Purchases 173,549
Cost of Goods Available
for Sale $229,049
Less Merchandise
Inventory, January 31, 20-- 55,750
Cost of Goods Sold 173,299
Gross Profit $ 51,701
Operating Expenses:
Wages Expense $ 26,303
Advertising Expense 5,912
Rent Expense 12,900
Store Supplies Expense 1,503
Insurance Expense 1,285
Depreciation Expense,
Store Equipment 5,482
Total Operating Expenses 53,385
Net Loss $ (1,684)
Problem 12-4B (continued)
Sheldon Company Income Statement
20--M. E. Sheldon, Capital, February 1, 20-- $126,384
Net Loss for the Year $ 1,684
Less Withdrawals for the Year 36,000
Decrease in Capital 37,684
M. E. Sheldon, Capital, January 31, 20-- $ 88,700
Current Assets:
Cash $16,400
Accounts Receivable 15,100
Merchandise Inventory 55,750
Prepaid Insurance 1,795
Total Current Assets $ 89,045
Property and Equipment:
Store Equipment $24,900
Less Accumulated Depreciation 9,342 15,558
Total Assets $104,603 Current Liabilities: Accounts Payable $14,400 Wages Payable 1,503 Total Liabilities $ 15,903 M. E. Sheldon, Capital 88,700
Total Liabilities and Owner's Equity $104,603
Sheldon Company Balance Sheet Sheldon Company Statement of Owner's Equity For Year Ended January 31,
20--Problem 12-4B (continued)
Liabilities
Owner's Equity Assets
20--PAGE
1 20-- 1
2 Jan. 31 Income Summary 55,500.00 2
3 Merchandise Inventory 55,500.00 3 4 4 5 31 Merchandise Inventory 55,750.00 5 6 Income Summary 55,750.00 6 7 7 8 31 Insurance Expense 1,285.00 8 9 Prepaid Insurance 1,285.00 9 10 10
11 31 Depreciation Expense, Store Equipment 5,482.00 11
12 Accumulated Depreciation, Store 12
13 Equipment 5,482.00 13 14 14 15 31 Wages Expense 1,503.00 15 16 Wages Payable 1,503.00 16 17 17 18 18 19 31 Sales 227,000.00 19
20 Purchases Returns and Allowances 2,375.00 20
21 Purchases Discounts 3,567.00 21
22 Income Summary 232,942.00 22
23 23
24 31 Income Summary 234,876.00 24
25 Sales Returns and Allowances 2,000.00 25
26 Purchases 172,000.00 26
27 Freight In 7,491.00 27
28 Wages Expense 26,303.00 28
29 Advertising Expense 5,912.00 29
30 Rent Expense 12,900.00 30
31 Store Supplies Expense 1,503.00 31
32 Insurance Expense 1,285.00 32
33 Depreciation Expense, Store 33
34 Equipment 5,482.00 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 Closing Entries
Problem 12-4B (continued)
GENERAL JOURNAL DATE Adjusting Entries CREDIT DESCRIPTION DEBIT POST. REF.PAGE
1 20-- 1
2 Jan. 31 M. E. Sheldon, Capital 1,684.00 2
3 Income Summary 1,684.00 3 4 4 5 31 M. E. Sheldon, Capital 36,000.00 5 6 M. E. Sheldon, Drawing 36,000.00 6 7 7 8 8
9 Feb. 1 Wages Payable 1,503.00 9
10 Wages Expense 1,503.00 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40
Problem 12-4B (concluded)
GENERAL JOURNAL DATE Closing Entries Reversing Entry CREDIT DESCRIPTION DEBIT POST. REF.COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW PROBLEM (General Journal)
PAGE 89
1 20-- 1
2 Feb. 1 Salaries Payable 230 620.00 2
3 Salary Expense 611 620.00 3
4 Reversed the adjusting entry for 4
5 accrued salaries. 5
6 6
7 1 Accounts Receivable, Hotel Beritz 113/
9
12,520.86 78 Sales 411 12,520.86 8
9 Sold merchandise to Hotel Beritz, 9
10 invoice No. 5221. 10
11 11
12 2 Accounts Payable, Kingston Fabrics 221/
9
16,932.10 1213 Purchases Discounts 513 338.64 13
14 Cash 111 16,593.46 14
15 Paid Kingston Fabrics for invoice no. 15
16 D1739 less discount, Ck. No. 7216. 16
17 17
18 5 Purchases 511 4,874.80 18
19 Freight In 514 158.00 19
20 Accounts Payable, Magnuson Textiles 221/
9
5,032.80 2021 Purchased merchandise from 21
22 Magnuson Textiles, invoice no. RE275, 22
23 invoice dated February 2, terms 1/10, 23
24 n/30. 24
25 25
26 5 Utilities Expense 614 358.00 26
27 Cash 111 358.00 27
28 Paid Countrywide Power for electric bill, 28
29 Ck. No. 7217. 29
30 30
31 6 Cash 111 10,780.51 31
32 Accounts Receivable, Jason and Waldon 113/
9
10,780.51 3233 Received payment of account from 33
34 Jason and Waldon. 34
35 35
36 7 Accounts Payable, Magnuson Textiles 221/
9
9,782.00 3637 Purchases Discounts 513 97.82 37
38 Cash 111 9,684.18 38
39 Paid Magnuson Textiles for invoice no. 39
40 RE64 less discount, Ck. No. 7218. 40
41 41 42 42 43 43 DATE GENERAL JOURNAL CREDIT Reversing Entry DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT
COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW PROBLEM (General Journal) (continued)
PAGE 90
1 20-- 1
2 Feb. 9 Cash 111 9,745.40 2
3 Sales 411 9,745.40 3
4 Cash sales, February 1–9. 4
5 5
6 12 Salary Expense 611 5,214.00 6
7 Employees' Income Tax Payable 226 503.00 7
8 FICA Taxes Payable 227 398.87 8
9 Salaries Payable 230 4,312.13 9
10 Payroll register for semimonthly 10
11 period ended February 12. 11
12 12
13 12 Salaries Payable 230 4,312.13 13
14 Cash, R. W. Harris 111 2,335.74 14
15 Cash, T. L. Newkirk 111 1,976.39 15
16 Issued Ck. No. 7219 to R. W. Harris 16
17 for $2,335.74, and Ck. No. 7220 to 17
18 T. L. Newkirk for $1,976.39 for the 18
19 February 12 payroll. 19
20 20
21 12 Payroll Tax Expense 612 641.23 21
22 FICA Taxes Payable 227 398.87 22
23 State Unemployment Tax Payable 228 211.09 23 24 Federal Unemployment Tax Payable 229 31.27 24
25 To record employer's share of FICA 25
26 taxes and employer's federal and 26
27 state unemployment taxes. 27
28 28
29 12 Accounts Payable, Magnuson Textiles 221/
9
692.00 29 30 Purchases Returns and Allowances 512 692.00 3031 Credit memo no. 916 for defective 31
32 merchandise. 32
33 33
34 14 Employees' Income Taxes Payable 226 1,285.00 34
35 FICA Taxes Payable 227 1,615.80 35
36 Cash 111 2,900.80 36
37 Issued Ck. No. 7221 to Mid-State 37
38 Bank for monthly deposit of January 38
39 employees’ federal income tax 39
40 withheld. 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 CREDIT DEBIT GENERAL JOURNAL DATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF.
COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW PROBLEM (General Journal) (continued)
PAGE 91
1 20-- 1
2 Feb. 14 Accounts Receivable, Jason and Waldon 113/
9
15,781.30 23 Sales 411 15,781.30 3
4 Sold merchandise to Jason and 4
5 Waldon, invoice no. 5222. 5
6 6
7 14 Accounts Payable, Magnuson Textiles 221/
9
4,340.80 78 Purchases Discounts 513 41.83 8
9 Cash 111 4,298.97 9
10 Paid Magnuson Textiles for invoice 10
11 no. RE275, Ck. No. 7222. 11
12 12
13 18 Purchases 511 21,375.20 13
14 Freight In 514 1,242.00 14
15 Accounts Payable, Brandon, Inc. 221/
9
22,617.20 1516 Purchased merchandise from Brandon, 16
17 Inc., invoice no. 164M, invoice dated 17
18 February 14, terms 2/10, n/30. 18
19 19
20 18 Cash 111 7,889.24 20
21 Sales 411 7,889.24 21
22 Cash sales, February 10–18. 22
23 23
24 19 Supplies Expense 616 336.00 24
25 Cash 111 336.00 25
26 Bought invoice forms from Quicker 26
27 Printing, Ck. No. 7223. 27
28 28
29 19 Cash 111 4,830.65 29
30 Accounts Receivable, Fashion Decor 113/
9
4,830.65 3031 Received payment on account. 31
32 32
33 22 Accounts Payable, Tyson Manufacturing 33
34 Company 221/
9
12,540.00 3435 Cash 111 12,540.00 35
36 Paid Tyson Manufacturing Company for 36
37 invoice no. 9264D, Ck. No. 7224. 37
38 38
39 22 Accounts Receivable, Fashion Decor 113/
9
17,435.32 3940 Sales 411 17,435.32 40
41 Sold merchandise to Fashion Decor, 41
42 invoice no. 5223. 42
43 43
GENERAL JOURNAL
DATE DESCRIPTION
POST.
COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW PROBLEM (General Journal) (continued)
PAGE 92
1 20-- 1
2 Feb. 24 Sales Returns and Allowances 412 185.00 2 3 Accounts Receivable, Fashion Decor 113/
9
185.00 34 Credit memo no. 214 for return of 4
5 merchandise. 5
6 6
7 24 Purchases 511 16,536.90 7
8 Accounts Payable, Kingston Fabrics 221/
9
16,536.90 89 Purchased merchandise from 9
10 Kingston Fabrics, invoice no. D1797, 10
11 invoice dated February 22, terms 11
12 2/10, n/30. 12
13 13
14 26 Salary Expense 611 5,214.00 14
15 Employees' Income Tax Payable 226 503.00 15
16 FICA Taxes Payable 227 398.87 16
17 Salaries Payable 230 4,312.13 17
18 Payroll register for semimonthly 18
19 period ended February 26. 19
20 20
21 26 Salaries Payable 230 4,312.13 21
22 Cash, R. W. Harris 111 2,335.74 22
23 Cash, T. L. Newkirk 111 1,976.39 23
24 Issued Ck. No. 7225 to R. W. Harris 24
25 for $2,335.74, and Ck. No. 7226 to 25
26 T. L. Newkirk for $1,976.39 for the 26
27 February 26 payroll. 27
28 28
29 26 Payroll Tax Expense 612 401.72 29
30 FICA Taxes Payable 227 398.87 30
31 State Unemployment Tax Payable 228 2.48 31
32 Federal Unemployment Tax Payable 229 0.37 32
33 To record employer's share of FICA 33
34 taxes and employer's federal and 34
35 state unemployment taxes. 35
36 36
37 27 Freight In 514 1,035.00 37
38 Cash 111 1,035.00 38
39 Paid JIT Freight Line for 39
40 transportation charges on 40
41 merchandise purchased from 41
42 Kingston Fabrics, Ck. No. 7228. 42
43 43 CREDIT POST. REF. DEBIT GENERAL JOURNAL DATE DESCRIPTION
PAGE 93
1 20-- 1
2 Feb. 28 Supplies Expense 616 30.24 2
3 Miscellaneous Expense 619 25.36 3
4 Cash 111 55.60 4
5 Issued Ck. No. 7229 to reimburse the 5
6 petty cash fund. 6
7 7
8 28 Cash 111 8,986.60 8
9 Sales 411 8,986.60 9
10 Cash sales, February 19–28. 10
11 11
12 28 Rent Expense 613 2,290.00 12
13 Cash 111 2,290.00 13
14 Paid Global Rental Agency for monthly 14
15 rent, Ck. No. 7230. 15
16 16
17 28 M. L. Langdon, Drawing 312 5,000.00 17
18 Cash 111 5,000.00 18
19 Owner withdrew cash for personal use, 19
20 Ck. No. 7231. 20
21 21
PAGE 94
1 20-- 1
2 Feb. 28 Income Summary 313 52,640.00 2
3 (a) Merchandise Inventory 114 52,640.00 3
4 4 5 (b) 28 Merchandise Inventory 114 45,484.00 5 6 Income Summary 313 45,484.00 6 7 7 8 (c) 28 Salary Expense 611 2,084.00 8 9 Salaries Payable 230 2,084.00 9 10 10 11 (d) 28 Insurance Expense 617 210.00 11 12 Prepaid Insurance 118 210.00 12 13 13
14 (e) 28 Depreciation Expense, Equipment 618 1,885.00 14 15 Accumulated Depreciation, Equipment 123 1,885.00 15
16 16 17 17 Adjusting Entries POST. REF. DEBIT DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT DATE CREDIT GENERAL JOURNAL CREDIT
COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW PROBLEM (General Journal) (continued)
GENERAL JOURNAL DATE
PAGE 95
1 20-- 1
2 Feb. 28 Sales 411 72,358.72 2
3 Purchases Returns and Allowances 512 692.00 3
4 Purchases Discounts 513 478.29 4
5 Income Summary 313 73,529.01 5
6 6
7 28 Income Summary 313 63,476.45 7
8 Sales Returns and Allowances 412 185.00 8
9 Purchases 511 42,786.90 9
10 Freight In 514 2,435.00 10
11 Salary Expense 611 11,892.00 11
12 Payroll Tax Expense 612 1,042.95 12
13 Rent Expense 613 2,290.00 13
14 Utilities Expense 614 358.00 14
15 Supplies Expense 616 366.24 15
16 Insurance Expense 617 210.00 16
17 Depreciation Expense, Equipment 618 1,885.00 17
18 Miscellaneous Expense 619 25.36 18 19 19 20 28 Income Summary 313 2,896.56 20 21 M. L. Langdon, Capital 311 2,896.56 21 22 22 23 28 M. L. Langdon, Capital 311 5,000.00 23 24 M. L. Langdon, Drawing 312 5,000.00 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 Closing Entries
COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW PROBLEM (General Journal) (continued)
GENERAL JOURNALDATE DESCRIPTION
POST.
DEBIT CREDIT 20— Feb. 1 Balance
9
34,641.34 2 J89 16,593.46 18,047.88 5 J89 358.00 17,689.88 6 J89 10,780.51 28,470.39 7 J89 9,684.18 18,786.21 9 J90 9,745.40 28,531.61 12 J90 2,335.74 26,195.87 12 J90 1,976.39 24,219.48 14 J90 2,900.80 21,318.68 14 J91 4,298.97 17,019.71 18 J91 7,889.24 24,908.95 19 J91 336.00 24,572.95 19 J91 4,830.65 29,403.60 22 J91 12,540.00 16,863.60 26 J92 2,335.74 14,527.86 26 J92 1,976.39 12,551.47 27 J92 1,035.00 11,516.47 28 J93 55.60 11,460.87 28 J93 8,986.60 20,447.47 28 J93 2,290.00 18,157.47 28 J93 5,000.00 13,157.47 DEBIT CREDIT 20— Feb. 1 Balance9
70.00 DEBIT CREDIT 20— Feb. 1 Balance9
15,611.16 1 J89 12,520.86 28,132.02 6 J89 10,780.51 17,351.51 14 J91 15,781.30 33,132.81 19 J91 4,830.65 28,302.16 22 J91 17,435.32 45,737.48 24 J92 185.00 45,552.48 DEBIT Accounts Receivable POST. REF. ITEM 113 BALANCE DEBIT ACCOUNT NO. ACCOUNT 112 DATE ITEM POST. REF. DEBIT ACCOUNTACCOUNT ACCOUNT NO.
111
Cash ACCOUNT NO.
CREDIT
BALANCE
Petty Cash Fund
COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW PROBLEM (General Journal) (continued)
CREDIT BALANCE DATE ITEM POST. REF. CREDIT GENERAL LEDGER DATE
COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW PROBLEM (General Journal) (continued)
DEBIT CREDIT 20— Feb. 1 Balance9
52,640.00 28 Adj. J94 52,640.00 — — 28 Adj. J94 45,484.00 45,484.00 DEBIT CREDIT 20— Feb. 1 Balance9
2,480.00 28 Adj. J94 210.00 2,270.00Equipment ACCOUNT NO. 122
DEBIT CREDIT
20—
Feb. 1 Balance
9
9,324.00Accumulated Depreciation, Equipment ACCOUNT NO. 123
DEBIT CREDIT 20— Feb. 1 Balance
9
5,328.00 28 Adj. J94 1,885.00 7,213.00 DEBIT CREDIT 20— Feb. 1 Balance9
39,254.10 2 J89 16,932.10 22,322.00 5 J89 5,032.80 27,354.80 7 J89 9,782.00 17,572.80 12 J90 692.00 16,880.80 14 J91 4,340.80 12,540.00 18 J91 22,617.20 35,157.20 22 J91 12,540.00 22,617.20 24 J92 16,536.90 39,154.10 221ACCOUNT Accounts Payable ACCOUNT NO.
DATE ITEM
POST.
REF. DEBIT CREDIT
BALANCE ITEM DATE CREDIT BALANCE POST. REF. BALANCE CREDIT DEBIT POST. REF. DEBIT ACCOUNT DATE ITEM
Merchandise Inventory ACCOUNT NO. 114
POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT BALANCE BALANCE ACCOUNT DATE ITEM DEBIT DATE POST. REF. ITEM ACCOUNT CREDIT
COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW PROBLEM (General Journal) (continued)
DEBIT CREDIT 20— Feb. 1 Balance9
1,285.00 12 J90 503.00 1,788.00 14 J90 1,285.00 503.00 26 J92 503.00 1,006.00 DEBIT CREDIT 20— Feb. 1 Balance9
1,615.80 12 J90 398.87 2,014.67 12 J90 398.87 2,413.54 14 J90 1,615.80 797.74 26 J92 398.87 1,196.61 26 J92 398.87 1,595.48 DEBIT CREDIT 20— Feb. 1 Balance9
536.76 12 J90 211.09 747.85 26 J92 2.48 750.33 DEBIT CREDIT 20— Feb. 1 Balance9
79.52 12 J90 31.27 110.79 26 J92 0.37 111.16State Unemployment Tax Payable
DATE ITEM
POST. REF.
227
ACCOUNT FICA Taxes Payable ACCOUNT NO.
DATE ITEM
POST.
REF. DEBIT CREDIT
BALANCE
DATE
ACCOUNT ACCOUNT NO. 228
DEBIT CREDIT
ACCOUNT Employees' Income Tax Payable ACCOUNT NO. 226
DATE ITEM
POST.
REF. DEBIT CREDIT
BALANCE
Federal Unemployment Tax Payable ACCOUNT NO. 229
BALANCE ITEM
POST.
REF. DEBIT CREDIT
BALANCE
DEBIT CREDIT 20— Feb. 1 Balance
9
620.00 1 Reversing J89 620.00 — — 12 J90 4,312.13 4,312.13 12 J90 4,312.13 — — 26 J92 4,312.13 4,312.13 26 J92 4,312.13 — — 28 Adj. J94 2,084.00 2,084.00 DEBIT CREDIT 20— Feb. 1 Balance9
66,047.32 28 Closing J95 2,896.56 68,943.88 28 Closing J95 5,000.00 63,943.88 DEBIT CREDIT Feb. 28 J93 5,000.00 5,000.00 28 Closing J95 5,000.00 — — DEBIT CREDIT Feb. 28 Adj. J94 52,640.00 52,640.00 28 Adj. J94 45,484.00 7,156.00 28 Closing J95 73,529.01 66,373.01 28 Closing J95 63,476.45 2,896.56 28 Closing J95 2,896.56 — — ACCOUNT NO. DATE ITEM POST. REF.COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW PROBLEM (General Journal) (continued)
DEBIT CREDIT
BALANCE
ACCOUNT Salaries Payable 230
CREDIT
BALANCE
DATE ITEM
POST.
REF. DEBIT
ACCOUNT M. L. Langdon, Capital ACCOUNT NO. 311
ACCOUNT M. L. Langdon, Drawing ACCOUNT NO. 312
DATE ITEM
POST.
REF. DEBIT CREDIT
BALANCE
ACCOUNT Income Summary ACCOUNT NO. 313
DATE ITEM
POST.
REF. DEBIT CREDIT
DEBIT CREDIT Feb. 1 J89 12,520.86 12,520.86 9 J90 9,745.40 22,266.26 14 J91 15,781.30 38,047.56 18 J91 7,889.24 45,936.80 22 J91 17,435.32 63,372.12 28 J93 8,986.60 72,358.72 28 Closing J95 72,358.72 — — DEBIT CREDIT Feb. 24 J92 185.00 185.00 28 Closing J95 185.00 — — DEBIT CREDIT Feb. 5 J89 4,874.80 4,874.80 18 J91 21,375.20 26,250.00 24 J92 16,536.90 42,786.90 28 Closing J92 42,786.90 — — DEBIT CREDIT Feb. 12 J90 692.00 692.00 28 Closing J95 692.00 — — DEBIT CREDIT Feb. 2 J89 338.64 338.64 7 J89 97.82 436.46 14 J91 41.83 478.29 28 Closing J95 478.29 — —
ACCOUNT Purchases Discounts ACCOUNT NO. 513
DATE ITEM
POST.
REF. DEBIT CREDIT
BALANCE
DATE ITEM
POST.
REF. DEBIT CREDIT
BALANCE
ACCOUNT Sales Returns and Allowances ACCOUNT NO. 412
DATE ITEM
POST.
REF. DEBIT CREDIT
BALANCE
COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW PROBLEM (General Journal) (continued)
511
ACCOUNT Sales ACCOUNT NO. 411
ACCOUNT Purchases ACCOUNT NO.
512 DEBIT CREDIT BALANCE DATE ITEM POST. REF.
ACCOUNT Purchases Returns and Allowances ACCOUNT NO.
DATE ITEM
POST.
REF. DEBIT CREDIT
DEBIT CREDIT Feb. 5 J89 158.00 158.00 18 J91 1,242.00 1,400.00 27 J92 1,035.00 2,435.00 28 Closing J95 2,435.00 — — DEBIT CREDIT Feb. 1 Reversing J89 620.00 620.00 12 J90 5,214.00 4,594.00 26 J92 5,214.00 9,808.00 28 Adj. J94 2,084.00 11,892.00 28 Closing J95 11,892.00 — — DEBIT CREDIT Feb. 12 J90 641.23 641.23 26 J92 401.72 1,042.95 28 Closing J95 1,042.95 — — DEBIT CREDIT Feb. 28 J93 2,290.00 2,290.00 28 Closing J95 2,290.00 — — DEBIT CREDIT Feb. 5 J89 358.00 358.00 28 Closing J95 358.00 — —
ACCOUNT Freight In ACCOUNT NO. 514
DEBIT CREDIT
BALANCE
611
ACCOUNT NO. ACCOUNT Salary Expense
DATE ITEM
POST. REF.
COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW PROBLEM (General Journal) (continued)
DEBIT CREDIT BALANCE DATE ITEM POST. REF. ITEM POST.
REF. DEBIT CREDIT
BALANCE DATE
ACCOUNT Payroll Tax Expense ACCOUNT NO. 612
613 Rent Expense
ACCOUNT ACCOUNT NO.
DATE DEBIT POST. REF. ITEM CREDIT BALANCE ACCOUNT NO. DATE ITEM POST. REF.
ACCOUNT Utilities Expense 614
BALANCE CREDIT
DEBIT CREDIT Feb. 19 J91 336.00 336.00 28 J93 30.24 366.24 28 Closing J95 366.24 — — DEBIT CREDIT Feb. 28 Adj. J94 210.00 210.00 28 Closing J95 210.00 — — DEBIT CREDIT Feb. 28 Adj. J94 1,885.00 1,885.00 28 Closing J95 1,885.00 — — DEBIT CREDIT Feb. 28 J93 25.36 25.36 28 Closing J95 25.36 — — 616 CREDIT BALANCE ACCOUNT ITEM POST. REF. DEBIT ACCOUNT NO. Supplies Expense ACCOUNT
COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW PROBLEM (General Journal) (continued)
ACCOUNT NO. Insurance Expense 617 DATE CREDIT BALANCE DATE ITEM POST. REF. 618 DEBIT CREDIT DATE
ACCOUNT Depreciation Expense, Equipment
ITEM POST. REF. DEBIT ACCOUNT NO. BALANCE DATE ITEM POST.
REF. DEBIT CREDIT
BALANCE
20— Feb. 1
9
4,830.65 19 J91 4,830.65 — 22 J91 17,435.32 17,435.32 24 J92 185.00 17,250.32 Feb. 1 J89 12,520.86 12,520.86 20— Feb. 19
10,780.51 6 J89 10,780.51 — 14 J91 15,781.30 15,781.30 NAME Dallas, TX 75294 ADDRESS Hotel Beritz BALANCE ADDRESS DATEJason and Waldon 4600 Beaumont Drive BALANCE Balance POST. REF. Balance NAME DATE ITEM DATE Dallas, TX 75294 DEBIT ADDRESS POST. REF. ITEM CREDIT
COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW PROBLEM (General Journal) (continued)
BALANCE CREDIT 1420 Favela Road ITEM DEBIT POST. REF. Dallas, TX 75294 DEBIT 642 Guthrie St. CREDIT ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE LEDGER
Feb. 18 J91 22,617.20 22,617.20 20— Feb. 1 9 16,932.10 2 J89 16,932.10 — 24 J92 16,536.90 16,536.90 20— Feb. 1
9
9,782.00 5 J89 5,032.80 14,814.80 7 J89 9,782.00 5,032.80 12 J90 692.00 4,340.80 14 J91 4,340.80 — 20— Feb. 19
12,540.00 22 J91 12,540.00 —COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW PROBLEM (General Journal) (continued)
NAME ADDRESS Brandon, Inc. ADDRESS 400 W. Tatum St. NAME CREDIT POST. REF. ITEMACCOUNTS PAYABLE LEDGER
NAME Magnuson Textiles
Amarillo, TX 79178 DATE ITEM DATE DEBIT Kingston Fabrics POST. REF. BALANCE ADDRESS 620 W. Huber St. Corpus Christi, TX 78410 Balance
DEBIT CREDIT BALANCE
Dallas, TX 75294 1464 Harding Drive
ITEM CREDIT BALANCE
NAME Tyson Manufacturing Company
DATE
ADDRESS 842 N. Howard Ave.
Balance POST. REF. DEBIT Balance Fort Worth, TX 76196 DATE ITEM POST.
$17,250.32 12,520.86 15,781.30 $45,552.48
Fabulous Furnishings
Jason and Waldon
February 28, 20—
Hotel Beritz
Schedule of Accounts Receivable
Fashion Decor
COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW PROBLEM (General Journal) (continued)
$22,617.20 16,536.90 $39,154.10
Schedule of Accounts Payable February 28, 20—
COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW PROBLEM (General Journal) (continued)
Fabulous Furnishings
Brandon, Inc. Kingston Fabrics Total Accounts Payable
COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW PROBLEM (General Journal) (continued)
Fabulous Furnishings Work Sheet
For Month Ended February 28, 20—
DEBIT CREDIT
1 Cash 13,157.47
2 Petty Cash Fund 70.00
3 Accounts Receivable 45,552.48
4 Merchandise Inventory 52,640.00
5 Prepaid Insurance 2,480.00
6 Equipment 9,324.00
7 Accumulated Depreciation, Equipment 5,328.00
8 Accounts Payable 39,154.10
9 Employees' Income Tax Payable 1,006.00
10 FICA Taxes Payable 1,595.48
11 State Unemployment Tax Payable 750.33 12 Federal Unemployment Tax Payable 111.16
13 M. L. Langdon, Capital 66,047.32
14 M. L. Langdon, Drawing 5,000.00
15 Sales 72,358.72
16 Sales Returns and Allowances 185.00
17 Purchases 42,786.90
18 Purchases Returns and Allowances 692.00
19 Purchases Discounts 478.29
20 Freight In 2,435.00
21 Salary Expense 9,808.00
22 Payroll Tax Expense 1,042.95
23 Rent Expense 2,290.00 24 Utilities Expense 358.00 25 Supplies Expense 366.24 26 Miscellaneous Expense 25.36 27 187,521.40 187,521.40 28 Income Summary 29 Salaries Payable 30 Insurance Expense
31 Depreciation Expense, Equipment 32 33 Net Income 34 35 36 37 38 ACCOUNT NAME TRIAL BALANCE
DEBIT CREDIT DEBIT CREDIT 13,157.47 1 70.00 2 45,552.48 3 (b) 45,484.00 (a) 52,640.00 45,484.00 4 (d) 210.00 2,270.00 5 9,324.00 6 (e) 1,885.00 7,213.00 7 39,154.10 8 1,006.00 9 1,595.48 10 750.33 11 111.16 12 66,047.32 13 5,000.00 14 72,358.72 15 185.00 16 42,786.90 17 692.00 18 478.29 19 2,435.00 20 (c) 2,084.00 11,892.00 21 1,042.95 22 2,290.00 23 358.00 24 366.24 25 25.36 26 27 (a) 52,640.00 (b) 45,484.00 52,640.00 45,484.00 28 (c) 2,084.00 2,084.00 29 (d) 210.00 210.00 30 (e) 1,885.00 1,885.00 31 102,303.00 102,303.00 116,116.45 119,013.01 120,857.95 117,961.39 32 2,896.56 2,896.56 33 119,013.01 119,013.01 120,857.95 120,857.95 34 35 36 37 38
COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW PROBLEM (General Journal) (continued)
CREDIT ADJUSTMENTS DEBIT