CHAPTER 1
Partnership Formation and Operations EXERCISES
Exercise 1 –1
1.a Campos, Capital 14,000
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 14,000
Goodwill 30,000
Campos, Capital 30,000
Accumulated Depreciation 6,000
Campos, Capital 6,500
Furniture and Fixtures 12,500
Campos, Capital 40,000
Cash 40,000
1.b Cash (P83,500 x 1/2) 41,750
Tomas, Capital 41,750
To record contributions of Tomas Req. 2.
Campos and Tomas Partnership Statement of financial Position
July 1, 2008
Assets Liabilities & Owners’ Equity
Cash P41,750 Accounts Payable P90,000
Accounts Rec’l P60,000 Campos, Capital 83,500
Less Allowance for
Uncol Accts. 24,000 36,000 Tomas, Capital 41,750
Inventory 100,000
Furniture 7,500
Goodwill 30,000 ________
TOTAL ASSETS P215.250 TOTAL LIABILITIES &OWNERS’ EQUITY P215,250
Exercise 1-2
1. Cash 90,000
Accounts Receivable 36,000
Merchandise Inventory 54,000
Equipment 25,000
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 2,000
Accounts Payable 21,000
Notes Payable 18,000
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition) page 2 2. Cash 100,000 Camino, Capital 100,000 Exercise 1 –3 1. Cash 800,000 Land 540,000 Building 900,000 Legaspi, Capital 800,000 Sabino, Capital 1,440,000 2. Cash 800,000 Land 540,000 Building 900,000 Legaspi, Capital 1,120,000 Sabino, Capital 1,120,000 Exercise 1 - 4 1. Income Summary 238,000 Santos, Capital (P238,000 x 260/425) 145,600 Abad, Capital (P238,000 x 165/425) 92,400 2. Income Summary 238,000 Santos, Capital (P238,000 x 3,125/5,000) 148,750 Abad, Capital (P238,000 x 1,875/5,000) 89,250 Santos: Jan. 1 – Mar. 31 P260,000 x 3 P780,000 Apr. 1 – Apr. 30 290,000 x 1 290,000 May 1 – July 31 360,000 x 3 1,080,000 Aug. 1 – Dec. 31 320,000 x 5 1,600,000 P3,750,000/12 P312,500 Abad: Jan. 1 – May 31 P165,000 x 5 P825,000 June 1 – Aug. 31 215,000 x 3 645,000 Sept.1 – Dec. 31 195,000 x 4 780,000 P2,250,000/12 P187,500 3. Income Summary 238,000 Santos, Capital 147,750 Abad, Capital 90,250
Santos Abad Total
Interest on ave. capital P 18,750 P 11,250 P 30,000
Salaries to partners 150,000 100,000 250,000
Balance - equally ( 21,000) ( 21,000) (42,000)
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition) page 3
4. Income Summary 238,000
Santos, Capital 164,840
Abad, Capital 73,160
Santos Abad Total
Bonus to Santos 25% (P238,000 - B) P 47,600 P 47,600 Interest of 6% on excess average investment 6% (P312,500 - P187,500) 7,500 7,500 Balance - 3:2 109,740 73,160 182,900 Net Profit P 164,840 P73,160 P238,000 5. Income Summary 238,000 Santos, Capital (P238,000 x 15/25) 142,800 Abad, Capital (P238,000 x 10/25) 95,200 Exercise 1 – 5
Sanchez and Gomez
Schedule of Distribution of Net Profit December 31, 2008
Sanchez Gomez Total
6% interest on average capital P 6,246 P 14.440 P 20,686
10% bonus on net profit after interest 8,331 8,331
Salaries 20,000 30,000 50,000
Balance – 70%, 30% 17,488 7,495 24,983
Net Profit P52,065 P51,935 P104,000
Computation of average capital:
Sanchez, Capital Gomez, Capital
Jan. 1 P81,600 x 3 P 244,800 Jan. 1 P224,000 x 7 P1,568,000
Apr. 1 P111,600 x 9 1,004,400 Aug. 1 P264,000 x 5 1,320,000
P1,249,200 P2,888,000
Ave. capital (P1,249,200/12) P104,100 Ave. capital (P2,888,000/12) P240,667 Computation of bonus: P160,000 x 65%= P104,000– P20,686 x 10% = P8,331
2.
Sanchez and Gomez Statement of Partners’ Capital For the Year Ended December 31, 2008
Sanchez Gomez Total
Capital, January 1 P 81,600 P224,000 P305,600
Additional investment 30,000 40,000 70,000
Net profit 52,065 51,935 104,000
Drawings ( 41,600) ( 41,600) ( 83,200)
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition) page 4
3. Sanchez Gomez Total
6% interest on average capital P 6,246 P14.440 P 20,686
10% bonus on net profit after interest 8,331 8,331
Balance – Salary ratio 34,083 40,000 74,983
Net Profit P48,660 P 55,340 P104,000
Exercise 1-6
1. Mercado Puzon Total
8% interest on beg capital P 48,000 P 54.000 P102,000
Salaries 225,000 112,500 337,500
Balance 3:2 ( 38,700) ( 25,800) ( 64,500)
Net Profit P234,300 P140,700 P375,000
2. Mercado Puzon Total
8% interest on beg capital P 48,000 P 54.000 P102,000
Balance – Salary ratio 182,000 91,000 273,000
Net Profit P230,000 P145,000 P375,000
3. Puzon P375,000 x 2/3 = P150,000; however, minimum guaranteed amount is P160,000 Mercado P375,000 – P160,000 = P215,000
Exercise 1 – 7
Net profit after salary, interest and bonus P374,000
Interest P200,000 x 10% P20,000
Salary P8,000 x 12 96,000 116,000
Net profit before interest and salary P490,000
Bonus rate x 25%
Amount of bonus to Lirio P122,500
Exercise 1 – 8 1. B = .25 x P500,000 = P125,000 2. B = .25 x P500,000 = P100,000 1.25 3. B = .25 (P500,000 - Tax) T = .35 x P500,000 = P175,000 B = .25 (P500,000 – P175,000) B = P 81,250 4. B = .25 (P500,000 - B - Tax) B = .25 (P50,0000 - B - P175,000) B = P81,250 - .25B B = P81,250/1.25 B = P65,000
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition) page 5
Exercise 1 - 9 1.
Estrella Felipe Garcia Jimenez Total
Salary P40,000 P20,000 P 60,000 Bonus 6,000 4,000 10,000* Interest 10,000 9,000 P 4,000 P 9,400 32,400 Balance 26,900 26,900 26,900 26,900 107,600 Total P82,900 P59,900 P30,900 P36,300 P210,000 *B = 5% (P210,000 – B) = P10,000 2.
Estrella Felipe Garcia Jimenez Total
Salary P40,000 P20,000 P 60,000
Interest 10,000 9,000 P 4,000 P 9,400 32,400
Balance ( 43,100) ( 43,100) ( 43,100) ( 43,100) (172,400)
Total P 6,900 (P 14,100) (P39,100) (P33,700) (P 80,000)
3.
Estrella Felipe Garcia Jimenez Total
Interest P10,000 P 9,000 P 4,000 P 9,400 P 32,400 Bonus 6,000 4,000 10,000 Salary 25,067 12,533 _______ ________ 37,600* Total P41,067 P25,533 P 4,000 P 9,400 P 80,000 *P37,600 x 4/ 6 = P25,067; P37,600 x 2/ 6 = P12,533 Exercise 1-10 1. Fees Earned 750,000 Joseph, Capital 50,000 Luis, Capital 200,000 Operating Expenses 100,000 Income Summary 500,000 2. Income Summary 500,000 Joseph Capital 150,000 Luis, Capital 250,000 Nicolas, Capital 100,000 Exercise 1 – 11 1.
Benito Cabral Duenas Total
Capital balances before payment
of cash P120,000 P100,000 P100,000 P320,000
Required capital balances based on
on profit and loss ratio 128,000 112,000 80,000 320,000
-AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition) page 6
Journal entry on the partnership books
Duenas, Capital 20,000
Benito, Capital 8,000
Cabral, Capital 12,000
2.
Benito Cabral Duenas Total
Capital balances before additional
cash investment P120,000 P100,000 P100,000 P320,000
Required capital balances based on
lowest possible cash investment* 160,000 140,000 100,000 400,000 Required additional cash investment P 40,000 P 40,000 - P 80,000 * P120,000/40% = P300,000; P100,000/35% = P285,174; P100,000/25% = P400,000 Journal entry on the partnership books
Cash 80,000
Benito, Capital 40,000
Cabral, Capital 40,000
3.
Benito Cabral Duenas Total
Capital balances P120,000 P100,000 P100,000 P320,000 Required capital 120,000 105,000 75,000 300,000 Additional investment(withdrawals) --- 5,000 (P 25,000) P 20,000 Duenas, Capital 25,000 Cash 20,000 Cabral, Capital 5,000 Exercise 1 – 12
Enriquez and Flores
Schedule Showing Adjustments in Capital For the Year Ended December 31, 2008
Reported net profit P400,000
Adjustments:
Equipment purchased charged to expense P200,000
Depreciation on equipment ( 20,000)
Overstatement of 2008 ending inventory ( 24,000)
P156,000
x 65% 101,400
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition) page 7
Distribution of 2008 net profit
Enriquez Flores Total
Salaries P120,000 P120,000 P240,000
Interest 30,000 45,000 75,000
Balance 51,000 34,000 85,000
P201,000 P199,000 P400,000
Distribution of 2008 corrected net profit
Salaries P120,000 P120,000 P240,000 Interest 30,000 45,000 75,000 Balance 111,840 74,560 186,400 P261,840 P239,560 P501,400 Adjustments P 60,840 P 40,560 P101,400 2. Equipment 200,000 Enriquez, Capital 60,840 Flores, Capital 40,560 Accumulated Depreciation 20,000 Inventory 24,000
Income Tax Payable 54,600
PROBLEMS Problem 1 – 1
1. a. Merchandise, Inventory 60,000
Ruiz, Capital 60,000
b. Ruiz, Capital 30,000
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 30,000
c. Interest Receivable 1,500 Ruiz, Capital 1,500 P150,000 x 6% x 2/12 = P1,500 d. Ruiz, Capital 7,500 Interest Payable 7,500 P300,000 x 10% x 3/12 = P7,500 e. Accumulated Depreciation 180,000 Ruiz, Capital 60,000
Furniture and Fixtures 240,000
f. Office Supplies 5,000
Ruiz, Capital 5,000
g. Cash 524,500
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition) page 8
Ruiz and Santos
Statement of Financial Position December 1, 2008
Assets
Cash P 764,500
Notes Receivable 150,000
Accounts Receivable P900,000
Less Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 90,000 810,000
Interest Receivable 1,500
Merchandise Inventory 300,000
Office Supplies 5,000
Furniture and Fixtures 480,000
Total Assets P2,511,000
Liabilities and Capital
Notes Payable P300,000 Accounts Payable 630,000 Interest Payable 7,500 Total Liabilities P 937,500 Ruiz, Capital P1,049,000 Santos, Capital 524,500 Total Capital 1,573,500
Total Liabilities and Capital P2,511,000
Problem 1-2 1. Cash 518,000 Merchandise Inventory 1,152,000 Tomas, Capital 1,670,000 2. Accounts Receivable 1,792,000 Merchandise Inventory 256,000 Office Equipment 160,000 Goodwill 198,000
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 160,000
Accounts Payable 576,000
Vicente, Capital 1,670,000
Tomas and Vicente Statement of Financial Position
June 1, 2008 Assets
Cash P 518,000
Accounts Receivable P1,792,000
Less Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 160,000 1,632,000
Inventories 1,408,000
Office Equipment 160,000
Goodwill 198,000
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition) page 9
Liabilities and Capital
Accounts Payable P 576,000
Tomas, Capital P1,670,000
Vicente, Capital 1,670,000 3,340,000
Total Liabilities and Capital P3,916,000
Problem 1 – 3
1. Merchandise Inventory 3,000
Goodwill 3,000
Accumulated Depreciation 900
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 1,000
Equipment 2,000 Rosas, Capital 3,900 Cash 5,000 Accounts Receivable 46,000 Merchandise Inventory 108,000 Equipment 12,000
Furniture and Fixtures 9,000
Goodwill 3,000
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 4,000
Accounts Payable 54,000 Perlas, Capital 125,000 2. Cash 5,000 Accounts Receivable 46,000 Merchandise Inventory 108,000 Equipment 12,000
Furniture and Fixtures 9,000
Goodwill 3,000
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 4,000
Accounts Payable 54,000 Perlas, Capital 125,000 Cash 7,000 Accounts Receivable 49,000 Merchandise Inventory 75,000 Equipment 7,000 Goodwill 3,000
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 5,000
Accounts Payable 36,000 Rosas, Capital 100,000 Problem 1 – 4 1. Cash 900,000 Inventories 1,500,000 Equipment 3,000,000 Notes Payable 1,050,000 Serrano, Capital 4,350,000
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition) page 10 Cash 600,000 Land 6,000,000 Mortgage Payable 1,950,000 Torres, Capital 4,650,000 Torres, Capital 150,000 Serrano, Capital 150,000 Purchases 900,000 Accounts Payable 900,000 Accounts Payable 720,000 Cash 720,000 Mortgage Payable 300,000 Interest Expense 120,000 Cash 420,000 Notes Payable 225,000 Interest Expense 75,000 Cash 300,000 Accounts Receivable 3,450,000 Sales 3,450,000 Cash 3,150,000 Accounts Receivable 3,150,000
Selling and General Expenses 870,000
Cash 630,000 Accumulated Depreciation 150,000 Accrued expenses 90,000 Serrano, Drawing 351,000 Torres, Drawing 351,000 Cash 702,000 Income Tax 204,750
Income Tax Payable 204,750
Inventories, end 600,000
Sales 3,450,000
Inventories, beginning 1,500,000
Purchases 900,000
Selling and General Expenses 870,000
Interest Expense 195,000
Income Tax 204,750
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition) page 11
Income Summary 380,250
Serrano, Capital 192,150
Torres, Capital 188,100
Serrano Torres Total Interest on beginning capital P180,000 P180,000 P360,000
Salaries 150,000 100,000 250,000 Remainder – 60%, 40% ( 137,850) ( 91,900) ( 229,750) Net Profit P192,150 P188,100 P380,250 Serrano, Capital 351,000 Torres, Capital 351,000 Serrano, Drawing 351,000 Torres, Drawing 351,000
Serrano and Torres Partnership
Statement of Recognized Income and Expenses For the Year Ended December 31, 2008
Sales P3,450,000
Cost of Goods Sold:
Inventories, beginning P1,500,000
Purchases 900,000
Cost of Goods Available for Sale P2,400,000
Less Inventories, end 600,000 1,800,000
Gross Profit P1,650,000
Selling and General Expenses 870,000
Operating Income P 780,000
Interest Expense 195,000
Net Profit before Income Tax P 585,000
Income Tax 204,750
Net Profit P 380,250
Serrano and Torres Partnership Statement of Financial Position
December 31, 2008 Assets Current Assets: Cash P1,878,000 Accounts Receivable (P3,450,000 – P3,150,000) 300,000 Inventories 600,000 P 2,778,000
Property, Plant and Equipment:
Land P6,000,000
Equipment P3,000,000
Less Accumulated Depreciation 150,000 2,850,000 8,850,000
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition) page 12 Liabilities Current Liabilities: Accounts Payable (P900,000 – P720,000) P180,000 Accrued Expenses 90,000
Income Tax Payable 204,750 P 474,750
Long-term Liabilities: Notes Payable (P1,050,000 – P225,000) P 825,000 Mortgage Payable (P1,950,000 – P300,000) 1,650,000 2,475,000 Total Liabilities P 2,949,750 Capital Serrano, Capital P4,341,150 Torres, Capital 4,337,100 Total Capital 8,678,250
Total Liabilities and Capital P11,628,000
Problem 1 - 5 1. P2,700,000 (P200,000 + P1,100,000 + P500,000 + P1,500,000 – P600,000 = P2,700,000) 2 P2,600,000. (P2,500,000 + P2,700,000) / 2 = P2,600,000 Problem 1 – 6 1. Income Summary 700,000 Bernabe, Capital 505,800 Burgos, Capital 194,200
Bernabe Burgos Total
Interest on beg. capital P 28,800 P 35,200 P 64,000
Balance – 3:1 477,000 159,000 636,000
Net Profit P 505,800 P 194,200 P700 000
2. Income Summary 700,000
Bernabe, Capital 284,000
Burgos, Capital 416,000
Bernabe Burgos Total
Salaries P 140,000 P 260,000 P400,000
Interest on end capital 48,000 60,000 P108,000
Balance – Equally 96,000 96,000 96,000
Net Profit P 284,000 P 416,000 P700 000
3. Income Summary 700,000
Bernabe, Capital 394,150
Burgos, Capital 305,850
Bernabe Burgos Total
Salaries P 90,000 P 170,000 P260,000
Interest on average. cap 49,000 50,800 99,800
Balance – 3:1 255,150 85,050 340,200
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition) page 13 Bernabe: Jan. 1 – May 31 P360,000 x 5 P1,800,000 June 1 – Oct. 31 460,000 x 5 2,300,000 Nov, 1 – Dec. 31 400,000 x 2 800,000 P4,900,000/12 P408,333 Burgos: Jan. 1 – June 30 P440,000 x 6 P2,640,000 July 1 – Oct. 31 360,000 x 4 1,440,000 Nov.1 – Dec. 31 500,000 x 2 1,000,000 P5,080,000/12 P423,333 4. Income Summary 700,000 Bernabe, Capital 267,567 Burgos, Capital 432,433
Bernabe Burgos Total
Salaries P 100,000 P 200,000 P300,000
Interest on average. cap 40,833 42,333 83,166
Balance – 40%, 60% 126,734 190,100 316,834
Net Profit P 267,567 P 432,433 P700 000
5. Income Summary 700,000
Bernabe, Capital 329,360
Burgos, Capital 370,640
Bernabe Burgos Total
Salaries P 100,000 P 100,000 P220,000
Interest on beg. cap 28,800 35,200 64,000
Bonus 43,600 43,600
Balance – 2:3 156,960 235,440 392,400
Net Profit P 329,360 P 370,640 P700 000
B = 10%(NI –S – I) Problem 1 – 7
Sandy Tammy Manny Total
1. 6% interest on capital P 16,800 P 12,000 P 7,200 P 36,000 Salaries 48,000 40,000 88,000 Balance – 5:3:2 ( 74,500) ( 44,700) ( 29,800) (149,000) Net Profit P(57,700) P 15,300 P 17,400 P(25,000) 2. 6% interest on capital P 16,800 P 12,000 P 7,200 P 36,000 Salaries 48,000 40,000 88,000 Balance – 5:3:2 ( 32,000) ( 19,200) ( 12,800) ( 64,000) Net Profit P( 15,200) P 40,800 P 34,400 P 60,000 3. 6% interest on capital P 16,800 P 12,000 P 7,200 P 36,000 Salaries 48,000 40,000 88,000 Bonus 13,500 13,500 Balance – 5:3:2 56,250 33,750 22,500 112,500 Net Profit P 73,050 P107,250 P 69,700 P250,000
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition) page 14
B = (P250,000 – P36,000 – P88,000 – P72,000)25% = P13,500 Problem 1 - 8
1. Delmar Pilar Total
5% interest on capital P 2,500 P 1,500 P 4,000
Salaries 12,000 8,000 20,000
20% bonus on net profit 22,100 22,100
Balance – capital ratio 40,250 24,150 64,400
Net Profit P76,850 P33,650 P110,500
2. Sales 480,000
Cost of Goods Sold 210,000
Operating Expenses 100,000 Income Taxes 59,500 Income Summary 110,500 Income Summary 110,500 Delmar, Capital 76,850 Pilar, Capital 33,650 Delmar, Capital 6,000 Pilar, Capital 10,000 Delmar, Drawing 6,000 Pilar, Drawing 10,000
Delmar and Pilar Company Statement of Changes in Partners’ Capital
For the Year Ended December 31, 2008
Delmar Pilar Total
Capital balances, January 1, 2008 P 50,000 P30,000 P 80,000
Add Distribution of net income for 2008:
Interests P 2,500 P 1,500 P 4,000
Salaries 12,000 8,000 20,000
Bonus 22,100 22,100
Balance - capital ratio 40,250 24,150 64,400
Total share in net profit P 76,850 P33,650 P110,500
Total P126,850 P63,650 P190,500
Less Drawings 6,000 10,000 16,000
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition) page 15
Problem 1 - 9
Ramos, Gonzales and Martinez Statement of Changes in Partners’ Capital For Three Years Ended December 31, 2008
Ramos Gonzales Martinez Total
Capital, January 1, 2006 P 80,000 P 48,000 P 40,000 P 168,000
Distribution of net loss (Sch. 1) ( 2,000) ( 1,520) ( 2,000) ( 5,520)
Withdrawals (12,000) (14,480) (16,000) (42,480)
Capital, December 31, 2006 P 66,000 P 32,000 P 22,000 P120,000
Distribution of net profit (Sch. 2) 7,960 8,320 7,720 24,000
Withdrawals (13,960) (16,320) (17,720) (48,000)
Capital, December 31, 2007 P 60,000 P 24,000 P12,000 P 96,000
Distribution of net profit (Sch. 3) 21,840 18,840 18,120 58,800
Withdrawals (20,400) (24,000) (21,200) (65,600)
Capital, December 31, 2008 P 61,440 P 18,840 P 8,920 P 89,200
Schedule 1 - Distribution of 2006 net loss
Ramos Gonzales Martinez Total
Salaries to partners P 9,600 P 12,000 P 12,000 P 33,600
Interest of 6% on beg. Capital 4,800 2,880 2,400 10,080
Balance – equally (16,400) (16,400) (16,400) P 49,200
Net income P( 2,000) P( 1,520) P( 2,000) P( 5,520)
Schedule 2 - Distribution of 2007 net profit
Ramos Gonzales Martinez Total
Salaries to partners P 9,600 P 12,000 P 12,000 P 33,600
Interest of 6% on beg. Capital 3,960 1,920 1,320 7,200
Balance – equally ( 5,600) ( 5,600) ( 5,600) (16,800)
Net income P 7,960 P 8,320 P 7,720 P 24,000
Schedule 3 - Distribution of 2008 net profit
Ramos Gonzales Martinez Total
Salaries to partners P 9,600 P 12,000 P 12,000 P 33,600
Interest of 6% on beg. Capital 3,600 1,440 720 5,760
Bonus - 20% (P58,800 - P39,360 - B) 3,240 3,240
Balance – equally 5,400 5,400 5,400 16,200
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition) page 16
Problem 1 -10
Robles, Bernal and Reyes Statement of Partners’ Capital For the Year Ended December 31, 2008
Robles Bernal Reyes Total
Capital balances before closing
the nominal accounts P120,000 P ( 2,000) P20,000 P138,000
Add Distribution of net profit:
Drawing allowance 20,000 14,000 10,000 44,000
Interest on average capital 7,200 240 560 8,000
Balance - 60%, 30%, 10% 58,800 29,400 9,800 98,000
Total P206,000 P41,640 P40,360 P288,000
Deduct Cash distribution 122,720 26,480 149,200
Capital, December 31, 2008 P 83,280 P41,640 P13,880 P138,800
P206,000 / 60% = P343,333; P40,360 / 10% = P403,600 P41,640 / 30% = P138,800 (required total capital)
Problem 1 - 11
Chavez, Roman, and Valdez Statement of Changes in Partners’ Capital
January 1 to November 1, 2008 Chavez
Loan ChavezCapital RomanCapital ValdezCapital Total
Beginning balances P 80,000 P 80,000 P 80,000 P240,000
Loan from Chavez P 60,000 60,000
Transfer of equipment to Valdez ( 16,000) ( 16,000)
Balances P 60,000 P 80,000 P 80,000 P 64,000 P284,000
Distribution of loss on realization*
Salary to Valdez 24,000 24,000
Int. to Chavez for 7 months 2,100 2,100
Balance divided equally* ( 76,700) ( 76,700) ( 76,700) ( 230,100)
Balances P 60,000 P 5,400 P 3,300 P 11,300 P 80,000
Dist. of cash in final settlement 60,000 5,400 3,300 11,300 80,000
*Total partners’ equity as shown above P284,000
Less Cash available for distribution 80,000
Loss on realization P204,000
Less Salary and interest 26,100
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition) page 17
Problem 1 - 12
Canlas, David, Estrella and Fajardo
Statement of Changes in Partners’ Capital Accounts For the Year Ended December 31, 2008
Canlas David Estrella Fajardo Total
Investment P309,000 P159,000 P327,000 --- P 795,000
Net profit 237,700 186,230 140,310 P 24,010 588,250
Total P546,700 P345,230 P467,310 P 24,010 P1,383,250
Less: Excess rent (P225 x 6) P 13,500 P 13,500
Withdrawals P 78,000 P 66,000 87,000 P 37,500 268,500
Uncollectible accounts 18,000 6,750 24,750
P 96,000 P 72,750 P100,500 P 37,500 P 306,750 Capital, December 31 P450,700 P272,480 P366,810 P(13,490) P1,076,500 Supporting computations:
Revenue from fees P 900,000
Expenses:
Total expenses, excluding depreciation and uncollectible
accounts (P290,000 - P13,500) P 276,500
Depreciation [(P195,000 x 10%) + (P75,000 x 5%) 23,250
Doubtful accounts (P24,000 x 50%) 12,000 311,750
Net profit P588,250
Distribution of net income
Canlas David Estrella Fajardo Total
20% of gross fees from respective
clients P 66,000 P 36,000 P 33,000 P135,000
20% of fees after April 1 after
expenses but before bad debts P24,010* 24,010
Balance -Canlas-40%, David-35%,
Estrella-25% 171,700 150,230 107,310 429,240
Total P237,700 P186,230 P140,310 P24,010 P588,250
After April 1
Revenues P 180,000
Expenses before uncollectible accounts (P276,500 + P23,250) x 180 / 900 59,950 P120,050 20% Share of Fajardo P 24,010 Problem 1-13 1. Equipment 13,500 Accumulated Depreciation 1,350
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition) page 18
2. Profit and Loss 4,375
Interest Payable 4,375
P87,500 x 6% x 10/12 = P4,375
3. Profit and Loss 159,025
Abaya, Capital 63,700
Reyes, Capital 95,505
Abaya Reyes Total
Salaries P 39,000 P 58,500 P 97,500 Bonus [25% x (NI – B – S) ] 12,305 12,305 Balance – equally 24,610 24,610 49,220 Total P 63,610 P 95,415 P159,025 4. Abaya, Capital 36,000 Reyes, Capital 62,500 Abaya, Drawing 36,000 Reyes, Drawing 62,500 Problem 1-14
1.
Jaime = 5/10 x 80% = 40% Soriano = 2/10 x 80% = 16% Madrid = 3/10 x 80% = 24% Matias = 20%2. Corrected net income = P250,000 – (P12,000 – P31,000 – P20,000 + P15,000 + P9,000 x 65%) = P240,250 Jaime = P240,250 x 40% = P96,100 Soriano = P240,250 x 16% = P38,440 Madrid = P240,250 x 24% = P57,660 Matias = P240,250 x 20% = P48,050 MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. D 2. D 3. A 4. C
Total Abena(60%) Buendia(40%) Abena – MV – Cost (P90,000 – P60,000) P30,000 P18,000 P12,000 Buendia – MV – Cost (P60,000 – P70,000) ( 10,000) ( 6,000) ( 4,000) Actual P20,000 P12,000 P 8,000 Inequity ( 20,000) ( 30,000) 10,000 P 0 (P18,000) P18,000 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B Molina’s contribution (P190,000 – P60,000) P130,000
Nuevo’s tangible contribution 100,000
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition) page 19
x 60%
Capital credit of Molina P 138,000
Contribution of Molina 130,000 Bonus to Molina P 8,000 9. Roxas = P596,250 - P5,550 = P590,700 Bernardo = P335,000 - P4,050 - P9,000 = P321,950 10. Roxas = (P590,700 + P321,950) x 60% = P547,590 Bernardo = (P590,700 + P321,950) x 40% = P365,060 11. Roxas = P650,000 – P590,700 = P59,300 Bernardo = P400,000 – P321,950 = P78,050 12. Bruno = P150,000 - P90,000 = P60,000 13. Total assets = Total liab. + Total capital
= P25,000 + P300,000 = P325,000
14. Cash contribution = (P248,850 x 1/3) – P50,000 = P32,950
15 Total capital = (P158,400 + P17,500 – P5,000 – P5,000) ÷ 2/3 = P248,850 16. Required capital of Esteban (P287,500 x 60%) P172,500
Non-cash contributions of Esteban (P125,000 – P30,000) 95,000
Cash contribution P 77,500
17. Contribution of Diaz P115,000
Contribution of Esteban (P125,000 – P30,000 + P50,000) 145,000
Total partnership capital P260,000
18. C P115,000 + P95,000 = P210,000/2 P105,000
19. A Net increase (decrease) in capital (P120,000)
Add Withdrawals 260,000
Total (P140,000)
Less Additional investments 50,000
Profit share P 90,000
Profit share percentage ÷ 30%
Total partnership net profit P300,000
20. C 21. B
22. C Net profit (exclusive of salary, interest and bonus) P 93,500
Salary (P2,000 x 12) 24,000
Interest (P50,000 x 5%) 2,500
Net profit after deduction of bonus P120,000
Bonus = .20 (P120,000 + Bonus) = P24,000 + .20 Bonus = P24,000/.80 = P30,000
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition) page 20
23. D
24. C Alberto Bustos Cancio Total
10% x P1,000,000 P 100,000 P 100,000
20% x P1,500,000 300,000 300,000
5% (P1M – P400,000) P30,000 P30,000 60,000
Balance – equally 680,000 680,000 680,000 2,040,000
Net income P1,080,000
25. A Ramos Campos Ocampo Total
Interest P24,000 P12,000 P 8,000 P 44,000
Salaries 60,000 40,000 100,000
Balance – equally ( 70,000) (70,000) ( 70,000) ( 210,000) P14,000
26. C Sison Torres Velasco Total
Bonus - 10%(P44,000 - B) P 4,000 P 4,000 Interest on capital in excess of P100,000 P 1,000 1,000 Salaries to partners P10,000 12,000 22,000 Balance - 4:4:2 6,800 6,800 3,400 17,000 P19,400 P44,000
27. B Sison Torres Velasco Total
Bonus - 10%(P22,000 - B) P 2,000 P 2,000 Interest on capital in excess of P100,000 P 1,000 1,000 Salaries to partners P10,000 12,000 22,000 Balance - 4:4:2 (1,200) (1,200) (600) (3,000) P13,400 P22,000
28. D Sison Torres Velasco Total
Bonus - 10%(P22,000 - B) P 2,000 P 2,000
Interest on capital
in excess of P100,000 P 1,000 1,000
Balance – Salary ratio P8,636 10,364 19,000
P12,364 P22,000 29. A Average capital of Tamayo Average capital of Vidal
P100,000 x 6 = P 600,000 P225,000 x 9 = P2,025,000 160,000 x 6 = 960,000 155,000 x 3 = 465,000
P1,560,000/12 P2,490,000/12
P130,000 P207,500
Average capital of Banson - P150,000
Total int. on ave. capital= (P130,000 + P207,500 + P150,000) 10% = P48,750
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition) page 21
30. D Interest on ave. capital P 48,750
Salaries to partners 144,000
Balance - divided equally 9,000
P 201,750 31. B Total capital before net income
(P475,000 + P60,000 – P70,000) P465,000
Add Net profit 201,750
Total capital, Dec. 31, 2008 P666,750
32. D Andal Briones Camba Total
Int. on average capital P 47,250 P 23,865 P 16,235 P 87,350
Salaries to partners 122,325 82,625 204,950
Balance - equally (139,308) (139,308) (139,308) (417,924) Net increase (decrease) P 30,267 P(115,443) P( 40,448) P(125,624) 33. C Net income = Net sales - CGS - Depr. - Oper. exp. Others)
= P228,000 - P123,000 - P7,500 - P58,100 x 65% P25,610
Mariano Lucas total
Salary to partner for 10 mos. P10,000 P 10,000
Bonus to managing partner 1,561 1,561
Balance – based on orig. cap. 8,781 P 5,268 14,049
TOTAL share in profit P 20,342 P 5,268 P 25,610
34. A TOTAL share in profit P 20,342 P 5,268 P 25,610
Add Capital, beginning 125,000 75,000 200,000
TOTAL P145,342 P 80,268 P 225,610
Less Withdrawals 20,000 30,000 50,000
Capital, end P125,342 P 50,268 P 175,610
35. D Belen Lorna Ursula Edna Total
36. A Interest P 5,000.00 P 2,500.00 P 2,500.00 P2,000.00 P12,000.00 37. A Salaries 10,000.00 6,000.00 16,000.00 Balance 10,000.00 10,000.00 6,666.67 6,666.67 33,333.34 Add’l profit for Edna ________ ________ _________ 3,333.33 3,333.33 Net profit P25,000.00 P18,500.00 P9,166.67 P12,000.00 P64,666.67
38. B Puno Quirino Romero Total
Salaries P40,000 P36,000 P13,650 P 89,650
Bonus 13,000 13,000
Interest 1,000 750 4,600 6,350
Balance 7,000 7,000 7,000 21,000
AA 1 - Chapter 1 (2008 edition) page 22
Computation of average capital: Puno, capital Jan. 1 – P10,000 x 3 P 30,000 Apr 1 - 9,000 x 3 27,000 July 1 - 11,000 x 3 33,000 Oct. 1 - 10,000 x 3 30,000 P120,000 / 12 P10,000 Quirino, capital Jan. 1 – P 6,000 x 6 P 36,000 July 1 - 10,000 x 3 30,000 Oct. 1 - 8,000 x 3 24,000 P 90,000 / 12 P 7,500 Romero, capital Jan. 1 – P40,000 x 3 P120,000 Apr. 1 - 38,000 x 3 114,000 July 1 - 53,000 x 6 318,000 P552,00 / 12 P46,000 Let X = Net Income
P40,000 + 10% X + P1,000 + 1/3 (X – P89,650 – 10% X – P6,350 = P61,000 P40,000 + 10% X + P1,000 + 1/3 (90% X – P96,000) = P61,000 P40,000 + 10% X + P1,000 + 30% X – P32,000 = P61,000 10% X + 30% X = P61,000 – P40,000 – P1,000 + P32,000 40% X = P52,000 X = P130,000 39. D Legarda- 5/10 x 80% = 40% Sotto - 2/10 x 80% = 16% Madrigal-3/10 x 80% = 24% Pimentel - 20% 40. C Share of Legarda = P25,000 – ( P1,200 - P3,100 - P2,000 + P1,500 + P 900 x 65%) = P24,025 x 40% = P9,610 41. C Serrano Toledo 2008 Net income (P50,000 – P8,000) P42,000 Salary to Serrano ( 36,000) P36,000 Remainder P 6,000 Divided equally ( 6,000) 3,000 P 3,000 Understatement in 2007 NI P8,000 Divided 60:40 ( 8,000) 4,800 3,200 Income allocation P43,800 P 6,200
1 CHAPTER 2 Partnership Dissolution EXERCISES Exercise 2 – 1 1. Sales, Capital 140,000 Rosales, Capital 140,000 2. P280,000 + P320,000 + P200,000 = P800,000 Exercise 2 –2 1. Total capital (P3,000,000 / 80%) P3,750,000
Capital interest of Fidel x 20%
Cash to be contributed by Fidel P 750,000
2. Cash 750,000 Fidel, Capital 750,000 Exercise 2 – 3
1.
Centeno, Capital 40,000 Corales, Capital 40,000 2. Other Assets 80,000 Cortes, Capital 50,000 Centeno, Capital 20,000 Claudio, Capital 10,000 P140,000/ ¼ = P560,000 – (P200,000 + P 160,000 + P120,000) Cortes, Capital P200,000 + P50,000 x 1/4 62,500 Centeno, Capital P160,000 + P20,000 x 1/4 45,000 Claudio, Capital P120,000 + P10,000 x 1/4 32,500 Corales, Capital 140,000 3. Cash 230,000 Cortez, Capital 32,812 Centeno, Capital 13,125 Claudio, Capital 6,563 Corales, Capital 177,500 AC CC Bonus_ old (3/4) P532,500 P480,000 P52,500 new (1/4) 177500 230,000 (52,500) P710,000 P710,000P---0---AA 1 - Chapter 2 (2008 edition) page 2 Exercise 2 – 4
1.
Conde, Capital 90,000 Cuenco, Capital 60,000 Catral, Capital 150,000 2. Other Assets 360,000 Conde, Capital 270,000 Cuenco, Capital 90,000 Conde, Capital P270,000 + 270,000 x 1/3 180,000 Cuenco, Capital P180,000 + P90,000 x 1/3 90,000 Catral, Capital 270,000 3. Cash 270,000 Conde, Capital 67,500 Cuenco, Capital 22,500 Catral, Capital 180,000 AC CC Bonus_ old (3/4) P540,000 P450,000 P90,000 new (1/4) 180,000 270,000 (90,000) P720,000 P720,000 P---0---4. Cash 270,000 Other Assets 360,000 Conde, Capital 270,000 Cuenco, Capital 90,000 Catral, Capital 270,000 AC CC Asset Re old (3/4) P 810,000 P450,000 P360,000 new (1/4) 270,000 270,000 P1,080,000 P720,000 P360,000 5. Cash 270,000 Conde, Capital 67,500 Cuenco, Capital 22,500 Catral, Capital 360,000 Exercise 2-51a. Bonus Method
Cash 180,000 Alba, Capital 6,000 Medel, Capital 9,000 Almeda, Capital 195,000 AC CC Bonus_ old (3/4) P585,000 P600,000 P(15,000) new (1/4) 195,000 180,000 15,000 P780,000 P780,000
P---0---AA 1 - Chapter 2 (2008 edition) page 3
1b. Revaluation of Assets Method (AC = P180,000÷ 1/4 = P720,000)
Alba, Capital (P60,000 x 40%) 24,000
Medel, Capital (P60,000 x 60%) 36,000
Other Assets (P780,000 - P720,000) 60,000
To record revaluation of assets
Cash 180,000
Almeda, Capital 180,000
2. Alba Medel Almeda
Balances under the bonus method P194,000 P391,000 P195,000
Balances under the asset rev. method P200,000 P400,000 P200,000
Additional depreciation ( 6,666) ( 6,667) ( 6,667)
Balances after depreciation P193,334 P393,333 P193,333
Net advantage to Medel using the asset revaluation method P 2,333 Exercise 2 - 6 1. Garces, Capital 60,000 Kalaw, Capital 60,000 P120,000 x 1/2 = P60,000 2. Cash 60,000 Other Assets (P400,000 – P320,000) 80,000 Kalaw, Capital 40,000 Garces, Capital (P100,000 x 3/8) 37,500 Hilario, Capital (P100,000 x 3/8) 37,500 Juan, Capital (P100,000 x 2/8) 25,000
Total agreed capital P400,000
Total capital contribution 320,000
Asset revaluation P 80,000
Interest acquired from Garces P 60,000
Cash invested in the partnership 60,000
Total P 120,000
Capital credit of Kalaw 100,000
Bonus to old partners P 20,000
Exercise 2 – 7 Bonus method
Sabado Galman Estacio Total
Capital before admission of Estacio P1,000,000 P800,000 P1,800,000
Contribution of Estacio P500,000 500,000
Bonus to old partners 24,000 16,000 ( 40,000)
AA 1 - Chapter 2 (2008 edition) page 4
Asset Revaluation method
Sabado Galman Estacio Total
Capital before admission of Estacio P1,000,000 P800,000 P1,800,000
Contribution of Estacio P500,000 500,000
Adjustment of fixed assets to fair value 120,000 80,000 200,000
Capital after admission of Estacio P1,120,000 P880,000 P500,000 P2,500,000 Exercise 2 – 8
1. Bonus method
Noble Calma Reyes Naval Total
Capital balances before admission
of new partners P64,000 P136,000 P200,000
Contributions of new partners P110,000 P120,000 230,000
Bonus to old partners 10,950 25,550 ( 24,000) ( 12,500)
Capital balances after admission
of new partners P74,950 P161,550 P86,000 P107,500 P430,000 Cash 130,000 Equipment 100,000 Noble, Capital 10,950 Calma, Capital 25,550 Reyes, Capital 86,000 Naval, Capital 107,500
2. Asset Revaluation method
Noble Calma Reyes Naval Total
Capital balances before admission
of new partners P64,000 P136,000 P200,000
Adjustment of assets to FV 9,000 21,000 30,000
Contributions of new partners P110,000 P120,000 230,000
Capital balances after admission
of new partners P73,000 P157,000 P110,000 P120,000 P460,000 Cash 130,000 Equipment 84,000 Inventory 14,000 Land 80,000 Building 48,000 Noble, Capital 9,000 Calma, Capital 21,000 Reyes, Capital 110,000 Naval, Capital 120,000 Exercise 2 - 9 1a. Bonus Method
Songco, Capital 200,000
Bueno, Capital 60,000
Manzano, Capital 40,000
AA 1 - Chapter 2 (2008 edition) page 5
1b. Asset Revaluation Method
Songco, Capital 200,000
Other Assets (P10,000÷ 1/6) 600,000
Bueno, Capital (P50,000 x 3/5) 300,000
Manzano, Capital (P50,000 x 2/5) 200,000
Cash/ Payable to Songco 300,000
2. The bonus method will be preferred by Manzano
Bonus Method Asset Rev
Capital of Manzano after retirement P260,000 P500,000
Additional depreciation 300,000
Capital of Manzano after additional depreciation P260,000 P200,000 Net advantage to Manzano with the use of the bonus
method P60,000 Exercise 2 – 10
1.
Delfin, Capital 400,000 Damian, Capital 200,000 Dencio, Capital 200,000 2. Delfin, Capital 400,000 Cash 320,000 Damian, Capital 40,000 Dencio, Capital 40,000 3. Other Assets 180,000 Delfin, Capital 400,000 Cash 460,000 Damian, Capital 60,000 Dencio, Capital 60,000 P460,000 – P400,000 = P60,000/ 1/3 = P180,000 Exercise 2 – 111.
Guzman, Capital January 1
P100,000
Drawing
(16,000)
Share in net profit
24,000
Interest of Guzman upon retirement
P108,000
Other Assets 40,000 Guzman, Capital 108,000 Cash 120,000 Jorge, Capital 12,000 Lopez, Capital 16,000 P120,000 – P108,000 = P12,000/ 30% = P40,000
AA 1 - Chapter 2 (2008 edition) page 6 2. Guzman, Capital 108,000 Jorge, Capital 5,143 Lopez, Capital 6,857 Cash 120,000 Exercise 2 – 12 1. Building 200,000 Villa, Capital 60,000 Belen, Capital 40,000 Marcos, Capital 80,000 Cordero, Capital 20,000 Belen, Capital 140,000 Cash 140,000 2. Villa, Capital 15,000 Belen, Capital 100,000 Marcos, Capital 20,000 Cordero, Capital 5,000 Cash 140,000
Exercise 2 - 13
1. Galang, Capital 12,000 Henio, Capital 8,000 Israel, Capital 140,000 Cash 160,000 2. Israel, Capital 140,000 Galang, Capital 140,000 3. Israel, Capital 140,000 Cash 130,000 Galang, Capital 6,000 Henio, Capital 4,000 4. Other Assets 48,000 Israel, Capital 140,000 Cash 148,000 Galang, Capital 24,000 Henio, Capital 16,000 5. Israel, Capital 140 000 Galang, Capital 60,000 Henio, Capital 40,000 Cash 120,000 Other Assets 120,000AA 1 - Chapter 2 (2008 edition) page 7 6. Israel, Capital 140,000 Henio, Capital 140,000 PROBLEMS Problem 2 - 1 1. Locsin, Capital (P240,000 x 1/4) 60,000 Montes, Capital (P120,000 x 1/4) 30,000 Nava, Capital 90,000 2. Locsin, Capital (P240,000 x 1/3) 80,000 Montes, Capital (P120,000 x 1/3) 40,000 Nava, Capital 120,000 3. Other Assets 180,000 Locsin, Capital (P180,000 x 3/4) 135,000 Montes, Capital (P180,000 x 1/4) 45,000 P540,000 – P360,000 = P180,000 Locsin, Capital [(P240,000 + P135,000) 1/3] 125,000 Montes, Capital [(P120,000 + P45,000) 1/3] 55,000 Nava, Capital 180,000 4. Cash 180,000 Locsin, Capital (P90,000 x 3/4) 67,500 Montes, Capital (P90,000 x 1/4) 22,500 Nava, Capital 270,000 AC CC Bonus old (1/2) 270,000 360,000 (90,000) new (1/2) 270,000 180,000 90,000 540,000 540,000 ---5. Cash 180,000 Other Assets 180,000 Nava, Capital 180,000 Locsin, Capital (P60,000 x 3/4) 135,000 Montes, Capital (P60,000 x 1/4) 45,000 AC CC Asset Rev old (3/4) 540,000 360,000 180,000 new (1/4) 180,000 180,000 ---720,000* 540,000 180,000 *180,000÷ 1/4 = 720,000 6. Cash 240,000 Nava, Capital 180,000 Locsin, Capital (P60,000 x 3/4) 45,000 Montes, Capital (P60,000 x 1/4) 15,000
AA 1 - Chapter 2 (2008 edition) page 8 7. Cash 240,000 Locsin, Capital 54,000 Montes, Capital 18,000 Nava, Capital 312,000 8. Cash 150,000 Locsin, Capital (P22,500 x 3/4) 16,875 Montes, Capital (P22,500 x 1/4) 5,625 Nava, Capital (P510,000 x 1/4) 127,500 9. Cash 165,000 Other Assetsl (P660,000 – P525,000) 135,000 Locsin, Capital (P135,000 x 3/4) 101,250 Montes, Capital (P135,000 x 1/4) 33,750 Nava, Capital (P660,000 x 1/4) 165,000 10 Cash 144,000 Locsin, Capital (P24,000 x 3/4) 18,000 Montes, Capital (P24,000 x 1/4) 6,000 Nava, Capital (P504,000 x 1/3) 168,000 Problem 2 - 2 1. a. Ponce, Capital (P300,000 x ½) 150,000 Anton, Capital 150,000 b. Ponce, Capital (P300,000 x ¼) 75,000 Salva, Capital (P200,000 x ¼) 50,000 Victa, Capital (P100,000 x ¼) 25,000 Anton, Capital 150,000 c. Cash 220,000 Ponce, Capital 7,500 Salva, Capital 4,500 Victa, Capital 3,000 Anton, Capital 205,000 AC CC Bonus Ponce P307,500 P300,000 P 7,500 Salva 204,500 200,000 4,500 Victa 103,000 100,000 3,000 Anton 205,000 220,000 ( 15,000) P820,000 P820,000 ---2. a. Other Assets 360,000 Ponce, Capital 180,000 Salva, Capital 108,000 Victa, Capital 72,000 P960,000 – P600,000 = P360,000
AA 1 - Chapter 2 (2008 edition) page 9 Ponce, Capital 240,000 Anton, Capital 240,000 b. Other Assets 120,000 Ponce, Capital 60,000 Salva, Capital 36,000 Victa, Capital 24,000 P180,000/ 25% = P720,000 – P600,000 = P120,000 Ponce, Capital 90,000 Salva, Capital 59,000 Victa, Capital 31,000 Anton, Capital 180,000 c. Other Assets 60,000 Ponce, Capital 30,000 Salva, Capital 18,000 Victa, Capital 12,000 P220,000/ 25% = P880,000 – P820,000 = P60,000 Cash 220,000 Anton, Capital 220,000 Problem 2-3 1.a Cash 90,000 Cabral, Capital 22,500 Corpus, Capital 18,000 Carlos, Capital 4,500 Other Assets 45,000 Camus, Capital 90,000 AC CC Asset Rev old (3/4) 630,000 675,000 (45,000) new (1/4) 90,000 90,000 ---720,000* 765,000 (45,000) b. Cash 90,000 Cabral, Capital 2,813 Corpus, Capital 2,250 Carlos, Capital 562 Camus, Capital 95,625 AC CC Bonus old (1/2) 669,375 675,000 (5,625) new (1/2) 95,625 90,000 5,625 765,000 765,000
---2.a Cabral, Capital 40,500
Corpus, Capital 27,000
Carlos, Capital 16,875
AA 1 - Chapter 2 (2008 edition) page 10 b. Other Assets 45,000 Cabral, Capital 22,500 Corpus, Capital 18,000 Carlos, Capital 4,500 P90,000/ 1/8 = P720,000 – P675,000 = P45,000 Cabral, Capital 43,312 Corpus, Capital 29,250 Carlos, Capital 17,438 Camus, Capital 90,000 Problem 2 - 4 1. a. Inventories 5,625
Accumulated Depreciation – Equipment 7,500
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 3,450
Accrued Liabilities 2,925 Roces, Capital (P6,750 x 60/100) 4,050 Lapuz, Capital (P6,750 x 40/100) 2,700 b. Cash 46,875 Doria, Capital 46,875 P187,500/80% = P234,375 x 20% = P46,875 c. Lapuz, Capital 13,388 Roces, Capital 13,388 Roces = (P234,375 x 50%) – P103,800 = P13,388 Lapuz = (P234,375 x 30%) - P83,400 = (P13,388) 2.
Roces, Lapuz and Doria Statement of Financial Position
April 1, 2008
ASSETS LIABILITIES and PARTNERS’ CAPITAL
Cash P 82,875 Payables P66,750
Receivables P69,000 Accrued Liabilities 2,925
Less Allow. for DA 3,450 65,550 Roces, Capital P117,188
Inventories 129,375 Lapuz, Capital 70,312
Equipment P52,500 Doria, Capital 46,875 234,375
Less Acc. Depr. 26,250 26,250 ________
TOTAL LIABILITIES and
TOTAL ASSETS P304,050 PARTNERS’ CAPITAL P304,050
Problem 2 -5
Roldan Angeles Lazaro Moreno Total
Bal.before admission of Moreno P150,000 P180,000 P300,000 P630,000
Transfer of 1/6 int. to Moreno (30,000) P 30,000
Investment of Moreno 150,000 150,000
Asset revaluation 6,000 6,000 8,000 20,000
Bonus to old partners 6,000 6,000 8,000 (20,000)
Capital balances after admission
AA 1 - Chapter 2 (2008 edition) page 11 2. Roldan 30% x 75% = 22.5% Angeles 30% x 75% = 22.5% Lazaro 40% x 75% = 30% Moreno 25% Problem 2 – 6 1. Lazo, Capital 19,000 Madrid, Capital 19.000 Buildings 8,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 20,000
Allowance for Valuation of Investments 10,000
Lazo, Capital 60,000
Madrid, Capital 45,333
Nuguid, Capital 105,333
(P200,000 – P19,000 + P19,000 – P20,000) 1/3 = P60,000 (P150,000 – P19,000 + P19,000 – P14,000) 1/3 = P45,333
2. Lazo Madrid Total
Capital balances before admission of Nuguid P199,000 P155,000 P354,000
Revaluation of assets ( 19,000) ( 19,000) ( 39,000)
Capital balances after revaluation P180,000 P136,000 P316,000
Fraction of interest transferred to Nuguid x 1/3 x 1/3 x 1/3
Interest transferred to Nuguid P 60,000 P 45,333 P105,333
Gain on transfer 31,138 23,529 54,667
Cash distribution to partners P 91,138 P 68,862 P160,000
3. Lazo Madrid Nuguid
Capital balances before admission of Nuguid P199,000 P155,000
Revaluation of assets ( 19,000) ( 19,000)
Interest transferred to Nuguid ( 60,000) ( 45,333) 105,333
Balances P120,000 P 90,667 P105,333
Share in net profit 18,000 18,000 18,000
Drawings ( 15,000) ( 12,000) ( 28,000)
Capital balances, December 31, 2008 P123,000 P 96,667 P 95,333
4. Cash 66,000 Accounts Receivable 40,000 Investments 20,000 Accounts Payable 41,000 Osorio, Capital 85,000 Lazo, Capital 5,000 Madrid, Capital 5,000 Nuguid, Capital 5,000 Osorio, Capital 15,000 P315,000 + P85,000 = P400,000 x 1/4 P100,000 – P85,000 = P15,000
AA 1 - Chapter 2 (2008 edition) page 12 Problem 2 - 7 1. Montero, Capital 100,000 Concio, Capital (P8,000 x 3/5) 4,800 Domino, Capital (P8,000 x 2/5) 3,200 Cash 108,000 2. Montero, Capital 100,000 Concio, Capital (P10,000 x 3/5) 6,000 Domino, Capital (P10,000 x 2/5) 4,000 Cash 90,000 3. Montero, Capital 100,000 Concio, Capital (P60,000 x 3/6) 30,000 Domino, Capital (P60,000 x 2/6) 20,000 Cash 90,000 Other Assets (P10,000÷ 1/6) 60,000 4. Montero, Capital (P6,000 x 1/6) 1,000 Concio, Capital (P6,000 x 3/6) 3,000 Domino, Capital (P6,000 x 2/6) 2,000 Equipment [(P60,000 x 40%) – P18,000] 6,000 Montero, Capital (P100,000 – P1,000) 99,000 Equipment 18,000 Cash 81,000 Problem 2-8
1. Damaso Dangwa Datu
Capital, January 1, 2008 P120,000 P 70,000 P 80,000
Share in net loss ( 9,600) ( 6,400) ( 16,000)
Drawings ( 24,000) ( 24,000) ( 24,000)
Capital balances, December 31, 2008 P 86,400 P 39,600 P 40,000
2. Dangwa, Capital 39,600 Dmaso, Capital 14,400 Datu, Capital 24,000 Cash 30,000 Inventory 48,000 P39,600 – P30,000 = P9,600 / 20% = P48,000 3. a Other Assets 42,000 Dangwa, Capital 39,600 Cash 48,000 Damaso, Capital 12,600 Datu, Capital 21,000 P48,000 – P39,600 = P8,400/ 20% = P42,000
AA 1 - Chapter 2 (2008 edition) page 13 Dangwa, Capital 39,600 Damaso, Capital 3,150 Datu, Capital 5,250 Cash 48,000 Problem 2 - 9 1. Cash 120,000 Luna, Capital 2,000 Matias, Capital 2,000 Noble, Capital 2,000 Guzman, Capital 126,000 AC CC Bonus Old P294,000 P300,000 P( 6,000) New 126,000 120,000 6,000 P420,000 P420,000 ----2. Cash 60,000 Luna, Capital 20,000 Matias, Capital 20,000 Noble, Capital 20,000 Other Assets 60,000 Guzman, Capital 60,000 AC CC Asset Rev Old P240,000 P300,000 (P60,000) New 60,000 60,000 P300,000 P360,000 (P60,000) 3. Matias, Capital 36,000 Guzman, Capital 36,000 P120,000 x 30% = P36,000 4. Luna, Capital 80,000 Matias, Capital 8,000 Noble, Capital 8,000 Cash 96,000 5. Luna, Capital 80,000 David, Capital 80,000 6. Luna, Capital 80,000 Matias, Capital 40,000 Noble, Capital 40,000
AA 1 - Chapter 2 (2008 edition) page 14
Problem 2 -10
Canda, Pardo and Andres
Statement of Changes in Partners’ Equity For the Period January 1, 2006 to January 1, 2009
Canda Pardo Andres Total
Original capital, January 1, 2006 P 62,500 P 25,000 P 12,500 P 100,000
Corrected 2006 net profit 26,375 10,550 5,275 42,200
Drawings (15,000) ( 7,800) ( 5,200) ( 28,000)
Capital, January 1, 2007 P 73,875 P 27,750 P 12,575 P 114,200
Corrected 2007 net profit 10,875 4,350 2,175 17,400
Drawings (15,000) ( 7,800) ( 5,200) ( 28,000)
Capital, January 1, 2008 P 69,750 P 24,300 P 9,550 P 103,600
Corrected 2008 net loss ( 6,750) ( 2,700) ( 1,350) ( 10,800)
Drawings (10,000) ( 5,200) ( 5,200) ( 20,400)
Capital, January 1, 2009 P 53,000 P 16,400 P 3,000 P 72,400
Schedule of computation of corrected net profit
2006 2007 2008
Reported net profit (loss) P 44,000 P 18,500 P (10,500 )
Understatement of accrued expenses 2006 ( 400 ) 400
2007 ( 500 ) 500
2008 ( 650 )
Understatement of accrued revenues 2006 250 ( 250 )
2007 100 ( 100 )
2008 150
Overstatement of inventories 2006 ( 1,500 ) 1,500
2007 ( 2,000 ) 2,000
2008 ( 2,000 )
Understatement of depreciation exp. ( 150 ) ( 350 ) ( 200 )
Corrected net profit (loss) P 42,200 P 17,400 P (10,800 )
2. a. Revenue Receivable 150 Canda, Capital 2,000 Pardo, Capital 800 Andres, Capital 400 Expenses Payable 650 Merchandise Inventory 2,000 Accumulated Depreciation 700 b. Canda, Capital (P3,000 x 625/1000) 1,875 Pardo, Capital (P3,000 x 250/1000) 750 Andres, Capital (P3,000 x 125/1000) 375 Furniture (P4,500 - P1,500) 3,000 c. Andres, Capital 2,625 Furniture 1,500 Cash 1,125
AA 1 - Chapter 2 (2008 edition) page 15
Problem 2 -11
Abelar and Berces
Statement of Changes in Partners’ Equity For the Period January 1, 2007 to January 15, 2009
Abelar Berces Custodio Total
Capital balances before closing the
books, December 31, 2007 P 50,000 P 30,000 P 80,000
Net profit for 2007 (Sch 1) 6,600 7,400 14,000
Drawing (8,200) (6,800) (15,000)
Capital, December 31, 2007 P 48,400 P 30,600 P 79,000
Admission of Custodio (Sch. 2) (7,800) (5,200) P 33,000 20,000
Net loss for 2008 (5,250) (3,750) (6,000) (15,000)
Drawings (7,500) (5,000) (6,800) (19,300)
Capital, December 31, 2008 P 27,850 P 16,650 P 20,200 P 64,700
Loss on realization on Jan. 15, 2009 (16,520) (11,800)` (18,880) (47,200)
Final cash distribution P 11,330 P 4,850 P 1,320 P 17,500
Schedule 1 - Distribution of 2007 net profit
Abelar_ Berces Total
Salaries P 9,000 P 9,000 P 18,000
Balance - 60%, 40% (2,400) (1,600) ( 4,000)
Total P 6,600 P 7,400 P 14,000
Schedule 2 - Admission of Custodio
Total capital contribution (P79,000 + P20,000) P 99,000
Interest to be credited to Custodio 1/3__
Capital credit of Custodio P 33,000
Capital contribution of Custodio 20,000
Bonus to Custodio from Abelar and Berces P 13,000
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. B 2. A 3. B P264,000 – [(P278,000 + P418,000 + P192,000) x 1/5] = P86,400 4. A Lima = P100,000 x 80% = P80,000 Mitra = P 50,000 x 80% = P40,000 5. A Asset revaluationP60,000/20% = P300,000 - P150,000 P150,000 Lima = [P100,000 + (P150,000 x 75%)] x 80% P170,000 Mitra = [P 50,000 + (P150,000 x 25%)] x 80% P 70,000 Nova P 60,000AA 1 - Chapter 2 (2008 edition) page 16
6. D Felix Elias Total
Original investment P 24,000 P 48,000 P 72,000
Net profit 5,430 10,860 16,290
Drawings ( 5,050) ( 8,000) ( 13,050)
Capital bal . before transfer to Desta P 24,380 P 50,860 P 75,240 Required capital based on orig. capital
ratio after transfer to Desta of 1/4 int. 18,810 37,620 56,430 Capital to be transferred to Desta P 5,570 P 13,240 P 18,810 Excess cash to be dist. based on orig.
capital ratio (P30,000 - P18,810) 3,730 7,460 11,190
Distribution of cash to Felix and Elias P 9,300 P 20,700 P 30,000
7. D
8. C
9. C P90,000 – P75,000 = P15,000
10. A Capital of Mison prior to admission of Zamora P105,000
Share in the bonus from Zamora [(P90,000 – P75,000) 1/2) 7,500
Capital of Mison in the new partnership P112,500
11. C AC CC Asset Rev Voltaire P180,000 P150,000 P30,000 Asuncion 210,000 180,000 30,000 Leonor 195,000 195,000 P585,000 P525,000 P60,000 12. D P195,000 – (P525,000 x 1/3 = P175,000) = P20,000
13. A Old partners’ capital contribution P600,000
Percentage of interest of old partners ÷ 75%
Total agreed capital of the new partnership P800,000
Percentage of interest of Sison x 25%
Capital credit of Sison P200,000
Bonus to Sison 70,000
Cash to be contributed by Sison P130,000
14. C Rivera Sanchez Torres
Capital balances before adm. of Vidal P504,000 P252,000 P 84,000 Asset revaluation
(P180,000/20% ) – P840,000 = P60,000 36,000 18,000 6,000
Adjusted capital balances P540,000 P270,000 P 90,000
Percentage of unsold interest x 80% x 80% x 80%
Capital balances after adm. of Vidal P432,000 P216,000 P 72,000 15. D Total capital of the new partnership (P840,000/75%) P1,120,000
Percentage of interest x 25%
Amount to be invested by Vidal in the partnership P 280,000
16. B Agreed capital P330,000
Capital contribution = P95,000 + P80,000 + P60,000 + P80,000 = 315,000
AA 1 - Chapter 2 (2008 edition) page 17
17. A P80,000 + P12,000 – P70,000 = P22,000
18. C Capital balance before admission of Manalo P 80,000
Interest sold to Manalo (P80,000 x 15%) (12,000)
Share in the recorded asset revaluation (P15,000 x 3/10) 4,500 Share in the bonus from Manalo
[(P80,000 + P12,000) - P70,000] x 3/10 6,600
Capital balance after admission of Manalo P 79,100
19. B Juan Cosme Luna Magno
Capital balances, April 30, 2008 P 360,000 P 225,000 P 135,000
1/6 Interest transferred to Magno ( 60,000) ( 37,500) ( 22,500) P 120,000
Balances P 300,000 P 187,500 P 112,500 P 120,000
Cash transfers to equalize investment ( 100,000) 12,500 87,500
Balances P 200,000 P 200,000 P 200,000 P 120,000
Distribution of net profit -equally 3,150 3,150 3,150 3,150
Withdrawals ( 1,500) ( 2,000) ( 1,500) ( 2,000)
Capital, June 30, 2008 P 201,650 P 201,150 P 201,650 P121,150
20. A Agreed capital = (P201,650 + P201,150 + P201,650)÷ 3/4 = P805,933
Interest of Magno 1/4___
Required capital credit of Magno P201,483
Capital balance of Magno before investing cash 121,150
Cash to be invested by Magno P 80,333
21. A Galang Hizon Isleta
Asset revaluation method:
Capital contributions of partners P600,000 P480,000 P500,000
Asset revaluation 252,000 168,000
Additional depreciation ( 140,000) ( 140,000) ( 140,000)
Capital balances P712,000 P508,000 P360,000
Bonus method:
Capital contributions of partners P600,000 P480,000 P500,000 Bonus to old partners from new partner 63,000 42,000 ( 105,000)
Capital balances P663,000 P522,000 P395,000
Net advantage of bonus method to Isleta P 35,000
22. A Campos Centeno
Capital balance P641,976 P728,352
Uncollectible accounts ( 20,000) ( 35,000)
Worthless inventories ( 5,500) ( 6,700)
Other assets written off ( 2,000) ( 3,600)
Adjusted capital P614,476 P683,052
P1,297,528 23. C Total capital P614,476 +P683,052
Total liabilities 967,590
AA 1 - Chapter 2 (2008 edition) page 18 24. D Total capital P1,297,528 / 80% P1,621,910 Interest of Coronel x 20% Contribution of Coronel P 324,382 25. D Campos Centeno Capital balances P614,476 P683,052 Required capital P1,297,528/2 648,764 648,764
Cash paid (received) P 34,288 (P34,288)
26. B Campos Centeno Coronel
Capital balances P614,476 P683,052 P324,382
Cash paid (received) 34,288 (34,288)
Net profit 130,000 130,000 65,000
Drawings (50,000) (65,000) (28,000)
P728,764 P713,764 P361,382
27. C The capital balances would be the same as the balances prior to sale of interest.
28. C
29. D
30. D P4,000 x 2/5 = P1,600 31. D P3,000 / 40% = P7,500
32. A P12,000/3 = P4,000
33. C Yumul Yason Ylagan
Interest before retirement P103,000 P 77,000 P180,000
Adjustment of assets to FMV 12,000 12,000 24,000
P115,000 P 89,000 P204,000
Retirement of Yumul (115,000) ( 2,000) ( 4,000)
Capital balance of Ylagan P200,000
34. A Amount paid to retiring partner P28,000
Capital of retiring partner
Total capital before retirement P110,000
Total capital after retirement 90,000 20,000
Asset revaluation to retiring partner P 8,000
Fraction of interest of retiring partner ÷ 2/10
CHAPTER 3
Partnership Liquidation
EXERCISES
Exercise 3 - 1Aguilar Benito Casimiro David
Capital balances before liquidation P 11,000 P 10,300 P 13,700 P 9,000
Loan from partners 2,000
Total partners’ interest P 13,000 P 10,300 P 13,700 P 9,000
Loss on realization (P46,000 – P12,000) (13,600) ( 10,200) ( 6,800) ( 3,400)
Balances P( 600) P 100 P 6,900 P 5,600
Additional loss to partners 600 ( 300) ( 200) ( 100)
Balances --- P ( 200) P 6,700 P 5,500
Additional loss to partners 200 ( 133) ( 67)
Distribution of cash to partners --- --- 6,567 5,433
Exercise 3 - 2
Duque Espino Felipe Total
Original investments P 50,000 P 22,500 P 20,000 P 92,500
Net income for 2007 15,000 7,500 7,500 30,000
Drawings in 2007 ( 15,000) ( 10,000) ( 10,000) ( 35,000)
Total partners’ interest before dissolution P 50,000 P 20,000 P 17,500 P 87,500 Net assets distributed to partners ( 32,500) ( 16,250) ( 16,250) ( 65,000)
Balances P 17,500 P 3,750 P 1,250 P 22,500
Loss to partners distributed 2:1:1 ( 11,250) ( 5,625) ( 5,625) ( 22,500) Cash settlement among partners P 6,250 P( 1,875) P( 4,375) ---Exercise 3 - 3
1. Guarin, Capital 1,500
Receivable from Guarin 1,500
To offset receivable from Guarin against his capital.
2. Salary Payable to Henson 500
Henson, Capital 500
To include salary payable to Henson to his interest.
3. Henson, Capital (P24,500 x 40%) 9,800
Guarin, Capital (P24,500 x 60%) 14,700
Loss from Liquidation 24,500
To distribute loss from liquidation to partners.
4. Henson, Capital (P9,500 + P500 - P9,800) 200
Guarin, Capital (P18,000 - P1,500 - P14,700) 1,800
AA1 - Chapter 3 (2008 edition) page 2
Exercise 3 - 4
1. Ibarra Javier Katindig
Original investment P 60,000 P 54,000 P 16,000
Net loss for six months* (18,000) (12,000) ( 6,000)
Loss on realization (P121,000 - P49,000 = P72,000) (36,000) (24,000) (12,000)
Balances P 6,000 P 18,000 P( 2,000)
Additional loss to partners ( 1,200) ( 800) 2,000
Cash distribution to Ibarra ( 4,800)
* Total capital, March 1 (P60,000 + P54,000 + P16,000) P130,000 Net assets, Aug. 31 (P5,000 + P121,000 - P32,000) 94,000
Net loss P 36,000
2. Book value of other assets P121,000
Total loss on realization
Capital balance of Katindig after dist. of net loss P 10,000 Excess of personal liabilities over personal assets ( 5,000) Maximum amount of loss that can be absorbed by Katindig P 5,000
Fractional share of Katindig 1/6__ ( 30,000)
Cash that must be realized on sale of other assets P 91,000
Exercise 3 – 5
1. Book value of other assets (P459,000 – P3,000) P456,000
Cash realized:
Accounts receivable [P180,000 – (P60,000 x 20%)] P168,000
Merchandise inventory 75,000
Prepaid advertising 2,400
Machinery and equipment (P120,000 x 60%) 72,000 317,400
Loss on realization P138,600
Lesaca – Manalo Partnership Statement of Liquidation
December 31, 2008
Other Liabilities Capital
Cash Assets AP NP Lesaca Manalo
Balances before liquidation P 3,000 P456,000 P60,000 P258,000 P90,000 P 51,000 Sale of assets and distribution
of loss 317,400 ( 456,000) ( 55,440) ( 83,160) Balances P320,400 P60,000 P258,000 P34,560 (P32,160) Payment of liabilities ( 320,400) ( 59,400) ( 258,000) ( 1,200) ( 1,800) Balances P600 P33,360 (P33,960) Additional investment by Manalo 12,000 12,000 Balances P 12,000 P 600 P33,360 (P21,960) Payment of liabilities ( 600) ( 600) Balances P 11,400 P33,360 (P21,960)
Additional loss to Lesaca ( 21,960) 21,960
AA1 - Chapter 3 (2008 edition) page 3
Exercise 3 – 6
Nocum Oliva Pascua Quinto
Capital balances before liquidation P180,000 P300,000 P240,000 (P 33,000) Restricted interest – possible loss
Non-cash assets P600,000 Liquidation expenses 9,000 Unrecorded liabilities 15,000
Total P624,000 ( 156,000) ( 156,000) ( 156,000) ( 156,000)
Balances P 24,000 P144,000 P 84,000 (P189,000)
Restricted interest – possible loss to Nocum, Oliva and Pascua for the
deficiency of Quinto ( 63,000) ( 63,000) ( 63,000) 189,000
Balances (P 39,000) P 81,000 P 21,000
-Restricted interest – possible loss to Oliva and Pascua for the deficiency of
Nocum 39,000 ( 19,500) ( 19,500)
-AA1 - Chapter 3 (2008 edition) page 4
Exercise 3 - 8
Rama, Sison and Toledo Cash Priority Program PAYMENTS
Rama Sison Toledo Rama Sison Toledo
Capital balances P30,000 P70,000 P40,000
Add Loan balances 20,000 20,000 30,000
Total partners’ interest P50,000 P90,000 P70,000
Profit and loss ratio 40% 40% 20%
Loss absorption balance P125,000 P225,000 P350,000
Allocation I – Cash to Toledo reducing LAB to an amount reported for Sison
(P125,000 x 20%) (125,000) P25,000
Balances P125,000 P225,000 P225,000
Allocation II - Cash to Sison & Toledo reducing LAB to an amount
reported for Rama
P100,000 x 40% (100,000) P40,000
P100,000 x 20% (100,000) 20,000
Balances P125,000 P125,000 P125,000 P40,000 P45,000
Allocation III - Further cash distribution may be made in the P & L ratio
Exercise 3-9
1. Julian, Lagman and Magno
Cash Priority Program January 1, 2008
PAYMENTS
Julian Lagman Magno Julian Lagman Magno
Capital balances before liquidation P 36,000 P 54,000 P18,000
Add Note payable to Magno 14,000
Total partners’ interest P 36,000 P 54,000 P 32,000
Profit and loss ratio 3/10 3/10 4/10
Loss absorption balances P120,000 P180,000
(60,000)
P80,000 Allocation I – Cash to Lagman reducing
LAB to an amount reported for Julian
(P60,000 x 3/10) P18,000
Balances P120,000 P120,000 P80,000
Allocation II – Cash to Julian & Lagman reducing LAB to an amount reported for
Magno (P40,000 x 3/10) ( 40,000) (40,000) P12,000 12,000
Balances P80,000 P80,000 P80,000 P12,000 P20,000
-Allocation III – Further cash distributions may be made in the P & L ratio
AA1 - Chapter 3 (2008 edition) page 5
2. Julian, Lagman and Magno
Statement of Liquidation January to March, 2008
Other NP to PAYMENTS
Cash Assets Liabilities Magno Julian Lagman Magno
Balances before liquidation P12,000 P146,000 P36,000 P14,000 P36,000 P54,000 P18,000
January:
Sale of assets and dist. Of
loss 30,000 ( 38,000) ( 2,400) ( 2,400) ( 3,200) Payment of liquidation expenses ( 3,600) ( 1,080) (1,080 (1,440) Payment of liabilities ( 36,000) (36,000) Distribution of cash to partners (sch. 1) ( 2,400) (2,400) Balances P108,000 P14,000 P32,520 P48,120 P13,360 February:
Sale of assets and
distribution of gain 44,000 (35,000) 2,700 2,700 3,600 Payment of liquidation expenses (8,400) (2,520) (2,520) (3,360) Distribution of cash to partners (sch. 2) (35,600) (10,000) (25,600) Balances P73,000 P14,000 P22,700 P22,700 P13,600 March:
Sale of assets and
distribution of loss 36,000 (73,000) (11,100) (11,100) (14,800)
Balances P36,000 P14,000 P11,600 P11,600 P(1,200)
Offset of loan against
deficiency ( 1,200) 1,200
Final payment to partners (P36,000) (P12,800) (P11,600
) (P11,600) Schedule 1
Installment Liquidation January 31, 2008
Amount Julian Lagman Mango
Cash available P2,400
Allocation I – Payable to Lagman P2,400 P2,400
Schedule 2 Installment Liquidation
February 29, 2008
Amount Julian Lagman Mango
Cash available P2,400 Allocation I – Balance Payable to Lagman P2,400 P20,000 P10,000 P2,400 10,000 Allocation II – Payable to Julian and
Lagman
-AA1 - Chapter 3 (2008 edition) page 6 3. Journal entries January Cash 30,000 Julian, Capital 2,400 Lagman, Capital 2,400 Magno, Capital 3,200 Other Asset 38,000 Julian, Capital 1,080 Lagman, Capital 1,080 Magno, Capital 1,440 Cash 3,600 Liabilities 36,000 Cash 36,000 Lagman, Capital 2,400 Cash 2,400 February Cash 44,000 Other assets 35,000 Julian, Capital 2,700 Lagman, Capital 2,700 Magno, Capital 3,600 Julian, Capital 2,520 Lagman, Capital 2,520 Magno, Capital 3,360 Cash 8,400 Julian. Capital 10,000 Lagman, Capital 25,600 Cash 35,600 March Cash 36,000 Julian, Capital 11,100 Lagman, Capital 11,100 Magno, Capital 14,800 Other assets 73,000
Note Payable to Magno 1,200
Magno, Capital 1,200
Note Payable to Magno 12,800
Julian, Capital 11,600
Lagman, Capital 11,600
AA1 - Chapter 3 (2008 edition) page 7
Exercise 3 - 10
U, V and W Co. Cash Priority Program
PAYMENTS
Urbe Villa Waldo Urbe Villa Waldo
Capital balances P 11,200 P13,000 P 5,800
Profit and loss ratio 4/7 2/7 1/7
Loss absorption balance P 19,600 P 45,500 P 40,600
Allocation I - Cash to Villa reducing LAB to an amount reported for
Waldo (P4,900 x 2/7) ( 4,900) P 1,400
Balances P 19,600 P 40,600 P 40,600
Allocation II - Cash to Villa & Waldo reducing LAB to an amount reported for Urbe
P21,000 x 2/7 ( 21,000) 6,000
P21,000 x 1/7 (21,000) P 3,000
Balances P 19,600 P 19,600 P 19,600 P 7,400 P 3,000
Allocation III - Further cash distribution may be made in the P & L ratio
2. Book value of assets P 30,000
Loss on realization:
Capital balance of Urbe prior to realization P 11,200
Cash to be received by Urbe 10,000
Share of Urbe in the loss on realization P 1,200
Fractional share of Urbe 4/7_ 2,100
Cash to be realized of the sale of assets P 27,900
3. Allocation III - P3,200÷ 4/7 = P5,600 x 1/7 P 800
Allocation II 3,000
Total cash received by Waldo P 3,800
4. Book value of assets P 30,000
Total cash available
Allocation I P 1,400 Allocation II - P1,800 - P1,400 = P400÷ 2/3 600 2,000 Loss on liquidation P 28,000 Exercise 3 – 11 Partnership Books 1. Inventories 90,000
Capital Adjustment Account 90,000
2. Accumulated Depreciation 160,000
Equipment 80,000
Capital Adjustment Account 80,000
3. Goodwill 56,000
Capital Adjustment Account 56,000
AA1 - Chapter 3 (2008 edition) page 8
4. Capital Adjustment Account 226,000
Belen, Capital (3/4) 169,500
Bgnes, Capital (1/4) 56,500
5. Colored Co. Stocks 980,000
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 12,000
Accounts Payable 104,000 Accounts Receivable 124,000 Inventories 296,000 Equipment 520,000 Goodwill 156,000 6. Belen, Capital 563,500 Bagnes, Capital 458,500 Cash 42,000
Colored Co. Stocks 980,000
New Corporation’s Books
1. Authorized to issue 50,000 shares of P50 par value Ordinary Share Capital.
2. Cash 700,000
Ordinary Share Capital 500,000
PIC in Excess of Par 200,000
3. Accounts Receivable 124,000
Inventories 296,000
Equipment 520,000
Goodwill 156,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 12,000
Accounts Payable 104,000
Ordinary Share Capital 700,000
AA1 - Chapter 3 (2008 edition) page 9
Problem 3 – 2 (Case 3 – cont.)
Calma, Daza and Esteban
Schedule of Cash Distribution to Partners
Calma Daza Esteban
Capital balances before cash distribution P 27,000 P ( 3,000) P 46,000
Add loan balance 8,000
Total partners’ interest P 27,000 P ( 3,000) P 54,000
Restricted interest - possible loss to Calma and Esteban
in the ratio of 2:1 if Daza fails to pay his deficiency ( 2,000) 3,000 ( 1,000) Free interests - amounts to be paid to partners P 25,000 - P 53,000 Payment to apply on:
Loan P 8,000
Capital P 25,000 45,000
AA1 - Chapter 3 – Partnership Liquidation (2005)
Suggested Answers page
Problem 3 – 2 (Case 4 – cont.)
Calma, Daza and Esteban
Schedule of Cash Distribution to Partners
Calma Daza Esteban
Capital balances before cash distribution P 9,000 P (21,000) P 37,000
Add loan balance 8,000
Total partners’ interest P 9,000 P (21,000) P 45,000
Restricted interest - possible loss to Calm and Esteban in
the ratio of 2:1 if Daza fails to pay his deficiency (14,000) 21,000 ( 7,000)
Balances P( 5,000) - P 38,000
Restricted interest - possible loss to Esteban if Calma fails
to pay his deficiency 5,000 - ( 5,000)
Free interests - amounts to be paid to partners - -
-Payment to apply on:
Loan P 8,000
Capital 25,000