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ISSN 2229 – 5046

INTUITIONISTIC LEFT OPERATOR SEMIGROUP OF AN ORDERED

Γ

-SEMIGROUPS

Dr. B. ANANDH*

Assistant Professor, PG & Research Department of Mathematics,

H. H. The Rajahs’ College Pudukkottai, India.

Mrs. R. BHARATHI

Research Scholar, Department of Mathematics,

Sudharsan College of Arts & Science (Bharathidasan University)

Perumanadu, Pudukkottai, India.

(Received On: 06-08-17; Revised & Accepted On: 04-09-17)

ABSTRACT

I

n this paper we obtain operator ordered semigroup of an ordered -Γ-semigroups have been made to work by obtaining various relationship between the intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filters of an ordered Γ-semigroups and that of its left operator semigroups. Also we obtain some theorem related to such left operator semigroups

Keywords: Ordered Γ- semigroup, intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filters, left operator Semigroups.

1. INTRODUCTION

The concept of a fuzzy set given by L.A. Zadeh in his clasis paper of 1965 [13] has been used by many authors to generalize some of the basic notions of algebra. Fuzzy semigroups have been first considered by N. Kuroki [8], and fuzzy ordered groupoids and ordered semigrous, by Kehayopulu and Tsingelis [6] [7]. The notion of a Г-semigroup was introduced by Sen [10]. Many classical notions of semigroups have been extended to Γ-semigroups. The concept of intuitionistic fuzzy set was introduced by K. T. Atanassov [2][3][4]. In [11], M. Shabir and A. Khan introduced fuzzy filters in ordered semigroups. In [12] Sujith kumar, Pavel pal, Samith kumar, Majumder and Parimal Das, operator semigroups intheir paper Atanassov’s intuitionistic fuzzy ideals of a po- Γ- semigroups. In this paper we obtain left operator ordered semigroup of an ordered -Γ-semigroups and also study about the relation between left operator ordered semigroup and intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filters of an ordered Γ-semigroups. Also we obtain some theorem related to such operator semigroups.

2. PRELIMINARIES

Definition 2.1: Let S be a Γ-semigroup. Let us define a relation ρ on S×Γ as follows: (x, α) ρ (y, β) iff xαs = yβs for

all sϵS and γxα = γyβ for all γϵΓ. Then ρ is an equivalence relation. Let [x,α] denote the equivalence class containing

(x,α).Let L={[x,α] : xϵS,αϵΓ}. Then L is a semigroup with respect to the multiplication defined by [x,α ][y, β]=[xαy,β]. This semigroup L is called left operator semigroup of the Γ-semigroup S.

Definition 2.2: Let S be a Γ-semigroup. Let us define a relation ρ on S×Γ as follows: (x,α) ρ (y,β) iff xαs = yβs for all

sϵS and γxα = γyβ for all γϵΓ. Then ρ is an equivalence relation. Let [x,α] denote the equivalence class containing

(x,α).Let L={[x,α] : xϵS, αϵΓ}. Then L is a semigroup with respect to the multiplication defined by [x,α][y,β]=[xαy,β]. This semigroup L is called left operator semigroup of the Γ-semigroup S.

Definition 2.3: Let (S,Γ,≤) be an ordered Γ-semigroup we define a relation ≤ on L by [a,α] ≤ [b,β] iff aαs ≤ bβs for

all sϵS and γaα ≤ γbβ for all γϵΓ with respect to this relation L becomes ordered Γ-semigroup.

Definition 2.4: If there exists an element [a,α] ϵL such that aαs = s for all sϵS then [a,α] is called the left unity

of S.

Corresponding Author: Dr. B. Anandh*

(2)

Definition 2.5: For an intuitionistic fuzzy subset A = <µA,νA> of L, define an intuitionistic fuzzy subset

A+ = <µA+,νA+> of S by µA+(x) =

Γ ∈

α µA([x,α]) and νA

+(x) =

Γ ∈

α νA([x,α]), where x∈S. For an intuitionistic fuzzy

subset B = <µB,νB> of S, define an intuitionistic fuzzy subset

=<

+ +

>

+

' ' '

,

B B

B

µ

ν

by +' B

µ

([a,α]) =

S

s

∈ µB(aαs)

and +' B

ν

([a,α]) =

S

s

∈ νB(aαs) where [a,α]∈ L

3. LEFT OPERATOR SEMIGROUP OF AN ORDERED Γ-SEMIGROUPS

Theorem 3.1: If {Ai/i∈I} is a collection of intuitionistic fuzzy subsets of L. Then

(

I i

+

Ai

µ

) = (

I i

i

A

µ

)+ and (

I i

+

Ai

ν

) = (

I i

i

A

ν

)+

Proof: Let x∈S. Now

(

I i

i

A

µ

)+ (x) =

Γ ∈

α [(i

I

µ

Ai )([x,α])]

=

Γ ∈

α [i

I (

µ

Ai [x,α])] =

I

i

∈ [α

∈Γ[

µ

Ai [x,α])] =

I i

∈ [

+

Ai

µ

(x)] = (

I i

+

Ai

µ

)(x) for each x∈S.

Hence (

I i

+

Ai

µ

) = (

I i

µ

Ai)

+

Also (

I i

ν

Ai)+ (x) =

Γ ∈

α [(i

I

ν

Ai)([x,α])] =

Γ ∈

α [i

I(

ν

Ai[x,α])] =

I

i

∈ [α

∈Γ[

ν

Ai([x,α])]] =

I i

∈ [

+

Ai

ν

(x)] = (

I i

+

Ai

ν

)(x) for each x∈S

Hence (

I i

+

Ai

ν

) = (

I i

ν

Ai )+

Theorem 3.2: If A = <µA,νA> is an intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter of L, then the intuitionistic fuzzy set

A+ = <µA+,νA+> is an intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter of S.

Proof: Let A be an intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter of L. Then µA(1L) = 1 & νA(1L) = 0.

Also µA+(1S) =

Γ ∈

α µA[1S,α] =α

∈ΓµA(1S) = 1.

νA+(1S) =

Γ ∈

α νA[1S,α] =α

∈ΓνA(1S) = 0.

So A+ is non-empty. µA

+[aαb] =

Γ ∈

γ µA([aαb,γ]) =γ

∈Γ µA([a,α] [b,γ])

Γ ∈

γ µA([a,α])

= µA([a,α])

Γ ∈

γ µA([a,γ]) = µA

+

(a)

Also µA+(aαb) =

Γ ∈

γ µA([aαb,γ]) =γ

∈ΓµA([a,α] [b,γ]).

Γ ∈

γ µA([b,γ]) = µA

(3)

and L is the left operator of the ordered Γ-semigroup S.

µA+(aαb) = min{µA+(a), µA+(b)}

Similarly νA+(aαb) =

Γ ∈

γ νA([aαb,γ]).

=

Γ ∈

γ νA([a,α][b,γ]).

Γ ∈

γ νA([a,α])

= νA([a,α]) ≥

Γ ∈

γ νA([a,γ] = νA

+(a).

Also νA

+(aαb) =

Γ ∈

γ νA([aαb,γ])

=

Γ ∈

γ νA([a,α][b,γ])

Γ ∈

γ νA([b,γ]) = νA

+(b).

νA+(aαb) = max{νA+(a), νA+(b)}.

Let a, b∈S be such that a ≤ b. Then [a,α] ≤ [b,α], for all α∈Γ.

Since A is intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter of L, µA[a,α] ≤ µA([b,α]), for all α∈Γ.

This implies

Γ ∈

α

inf

µA([a,α]) ≤

Γ ∈

α

inf

µA([b,α]).Therefore µA+(a) ≤ µA+(b).

Now νA[a,α] ≥ νA([b,α]) , for all α∈Γ.This implies

Γ ∈

α

Sup

νA([a,α]) ≥

Γ ∈

α

Sup

νA([b,α]).

Therefore νA+(a) ≥ νA+(b). Hence A+ = <µA+,νA+> is an intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter of S.

Theorem 3.3: If A= <µA,νA> is an intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter of S, then the intuitionistic set A +’ = <µ

A +’

A +’

> is an intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter of L.

Proof: Let A be an intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter of S. Then µA(1S) = 1 and νA(1S) = 0. Therefore now,

'

+

A

µ

([1S,γ]) =

S

s

∈ µA(1S,γS) = µA(1S) = 1 and

'

+

A

ν

([1S,γ]) =

S s

∈ νA

(1S,γS) = νA(1S)=0.So

' +

A

is non-empty

Let [a,α],[b,β] ∈ L

'

+

A

µ

([a,α],[b,β]) = +' A

µ

[aαb,β] =

S

s

∈ µA(aαbβs)

S

s

∈ µA(bβs) =s

S µA [b,β]

'

+

A

µ

([a,α],[b,β]) = +' A

µ

[aαb,β] =

S

s

∈ µA(aαbβs)

=

S

s

∈ (min{µA (a), µA(bβs) })

=

S

s

∈ (min{µA (a), min{µA(b) , μA (s)}) ≤

S

s

∈ (min{µA (a), µA(s)})

=

S

s

∈ µA(aαs) =s

S µA[a,α] . '

+

A

ν ([a,α],[b,β]) = +' A

ν [aαb,β] =

S s∈∨

νA(aαbβs)

S

(4)

'

+

A

ν ([a,α],[b,β]) = νA+' [aαb,β] = S

s∈∨ νA(aαbβs)

=

S

s∈∨ (min{νA (a), νA(bβs) })

=

S

s∈∨ (min{νA (a), min{νA(b) , νA

(s)})

S

s∈∨ (min{νA (a), νA(s)})

=

S

s∈∨ νA(aαs) = s∈∨S νA[a,α]

Hence A+’ is an intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter of S

Theorem 3.4: Let S be an ordered Γ- semigroup with unities and L be its left operator semigroup. Then there enists

an ordered Γ- is isomorphism via inclision preserving A→A+’ between the set of all intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filters

of S and the set of all intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filters of L, where A=<µA,νA> is an intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter

of S.

Proof: Let A be an intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter of S. Then clearly A+1 is also an intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter of S. Let a∈S. Then

( )

( )

[

µ

(

[ ]

γ

)

]

γ

µ

A+1

a

A+1

a

,

Γ

=

+ =

Γ

γ

)

(

[

a

S

S

s

µ

A

γ

=

Γ

γ

)

(

[

a

S

s

µ

A = µA(a).

( )

( )

[

ν

(

[ ]

γ

)

]

γ

ν

A+1

a

A+1

a

,

Γ

=

+ =

Γ

γ

)

(

[

a

S

S

S

ν

A

γ

Γ

γ

)

(

a

S

S

ν

A = νA(a)

Hence (A+’) ⊆ A

Let x∈S and let [e, s] be the left unity of R such that eδy=y for all y∈s

µA (x) = µA(eδx) ≤

s

S

µ

A

(

e

δ

s

)

s

S

µ

A

(

x

δ

s

)

=

( )

µ

A+1

( )

x

=

Γ

γε

inf

( )

( )

x

A+1

µ

=

( )

µ

A+1 +

( )

x

Also νA(x)=νA(eδx) ≥

s

ε

S

µ

A

(

e

δ

s

)

s

ε

S

µ

A

(

x

δ

s

)

= (νA+’)(x)=

Γ

γε

inf

( )

( )

x

A+1

ν

=

( )

ν

A+1 +

( )

x

.

Hence A ⊆( A+’)+ Let b∈s, α∈Γ and [b, α]∈L.

( )

µ

1 '

( )

b

,

α

A

+

+ =

s

S

µ

A

(

e

α

s

)

+ ∧

= ∧

S

s

Γ

]

,

[

α

γ

µ

γ

A

b

s

=

S

s

Γ

]

,

][

,

[

α

γ

µ

γ

A

b

s

S

s

Γ

]]

,

[

[

α

µ

γ

A

b

= µA([b,α])

( )

ν

'

( )

b

,

α

A + + =

S

s

)

(

b

s

A

α

ν

+ =

S

S

ε

Γ

])

,

([

α

γ

ν

γ

A

b

s

=

S

s

Γ

])

,

][

,

([

α

γ

ν

γ

A

b

s

S

s

Γ

])

,

([

α

ν

γ

A

b

= νA[b,α]

∴(A+)+’⊆A

Also Let [a, β]∈L. Let [e, δ] be the left unity of L Such that [e, δ] [a, β] = [a, β]

µA([a,β]) = µA([e,δ][a,β]) ≤

S

s

[

]

])

,

][

,

([

δ

β

µ

A

S

a

S

s

Γ

])]

,

][

,

([

[

µ

γ

γ

γ

A

S

a

(5)

Also

νA([a,β]) = νA([e,δ][a,β]) ≥

S

s

νA([S,δ][a,β]) ≥

S

s

Γ

])

,

][

,

([

γ

β

ν

γ

A

S

a

= (νA+)+’([a,β])

Hence A⊆(A+

)+’

Hence the correspondence A

A+ is bijection Now let A1, A2 be intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter of S such that

A1⊆A2 Then

µA+’([a,α]) =

)

(

1

a

s

S

s

µ

A

α

)

(

2

a

s

S

s

µ

A

α

=

([

,

])

' 2

α

µ

A +

a

for all [a,α]∈Γ

νA1

+1([a,α]) =

)

(

1

a

s

S

s

ν

A

α

)

(

2

a

s

S

s

ν

A

α

=

([

,

])

' 2

α

ν

A +

a

for all[a,α]∈Γ

Therefore A1+’ ⊆A2+’. Now,

( µA1+’)+(a) =

([

,

])

'

1

α

µ

α

A

a

+

Γ

=

Γ

)

(

1

s

a

S

s

µ

A

α

α

Γ

)

(

2

a

s

S

s

µ

A

α

αε

= '

([

,

])

2

α

µ

α

A

a

+

Γ

= (µA2+’)+(a) for all a∈L

( νA1+’)+(a) =

([

,

])

1

1

α

ν

α

A

a

+

Γ

=

Γ

)

(

1

a

s

S

s

ν

A

α

αε

Γ

)

(

2

a

s

S

s

ν

A

α

αε

= 1

([

,

])

2

α

ν

α

A

a

+

Γ

= (νA2+’ )(a) for all a∈L

So (A1 +’

)+ ⊆ (A2 +’

)+

Also A1⊆A2

µA1+(a) =

([

,

])

1

γ

µ

γε

A

a

Γ

([

,

])

2

γ

µ

γε

A

a

Γ

= µA2+ (a) for all a∈L

νA1+(a) =

([

,

])

1

γ

ν

γε

Γ

A

a

([

,

])

2

γ

ν

γε

Γ

A

a

= νA2+ (a) for all a∈L

Therefore A1+⊆A2+.Hence (A1+)+’⊆(A2+)+’

So the mapping A →A+‘ is an ordered Γ- isomorphism

REFERENCES

1. Arunothai Kanyala and AiyaredIampan, Coincides of different types of fuzzy ideals in ordered-Г-semigroups,

Korean J. Math. 22 (2014), No. 2, pp. 367-381.

2. K. Atanassov, Intuitionistic fuzzy sets, Fuzzy Sets and Systems 20 (1986), 87–96.

3. K. Atanassov, New operations defined over the intuitionistic fuzzy sets, Fuzzy Sets and Systems 61 (1994), 137–142.

4. K. Atanassov, Intuitionistic fuzzy sets, theory and Applications, Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing. 35 (1999), Physica-Verlag, Heidelberg.

5. T. K. Dutta and N. C. Adhikari, On partially ordered Г-semigroup, South East Asian Bull. Math. 28(6) (2004), 1021–1028.

6. N. Kehayopulu,M. Tsingelis, Fuzzy sets in ordered groupoids, Semigroup Forum, 65(2002), 128− 132S. 7. N. Kehayopulu and M. Tsingelis, A note on fuzzy sets in semigroups, Sci. Math. 2 (1999), 411- 413 8. N. Kuroki, On fuzzy semigroups, Informing Science 53 (1991), 203-236.

9. K. Sardar and S. K. Majumder, On fuzzy ideals in Г-semigroups, International Journal of Algebra 3(16) (2009), 775–784.

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11. M. Shabir and A. Khan, Fuzzy filters in ordered semigroups, Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics 2992 (2008), 82-89.

12. Sujith kumar, Pavel pal, Samith kumar, Majumder and Parimal Das, Atanassov’s intuitionistic fuzzy ideals of a po- Γ- semigroups, Kragujevac. Journal of mathematics 37(1) (2013) 87-101.

13. L. A. Zadeh, Fuzzy sets, Information and Control 8 (1965), 338–353

Source of support: Nil, Conflict of interest: None Declared.

References

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