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ISSN 2229 – 5046
INTUITIONISTIC LEFT OPERATOR SEMIGROUP OF AN ORDERED
Γ
-SEMIGROUPS
Dr. B. ANANDH*
Assistant Professor, PG & Research Department of Mathematics,
H. H. The Rajahs’ College Pudukkottai, India.
Mrs. R. BHARATHI
Research Scholar, Department of Mathematics,
Sudharsan College of Arts & Science (Bharathidasan University)
Perumanadu, Pudukkottai, India.
(Received On: 06-08-17; Revised & Accepted On: 04-09-17)
ABSTRACT
I
n this paper we obtain operator ordered semigroup of an ordered -Γ-semigroups have been made to work by obtaining various relationship between the intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filters of an ordered Γ-semigroups and that of its left operator semigroups. Also we obtain some theorem related to such left operator semigroupsKeywords: Ordered Γ- semigroup, intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filters, left operator Semigroups.
1. INTRODUCTION
The concept of a fuzzy set given by L.A. Zadeh in his clasis paper of 1965 [13] has been used by many authors to generalize some of the basic notions of algebra. Fuzzy semigroups have been first considered by N. Kuroki [8], and fuzzy ordered groupoids and ordered semigrous, by Kehayopulu and Tsingelis [6] [7]. The notion of a Г-semigroup was introduced by Sen [10]. Many classical notions of semigroups have been extended to Γ-semigroups. The concept of intuitionistic fuzzy set was introduced by K. T. Atanassov [2][3][4]. In [11], M. Shabir and A. Khan introduced fuzzy filters in ordered semigroups. In [12] Sujith kumar, Pavel pal, Samith kumar, Majumder and Parimal Das, operator semigroups intheir paper Atanassov’s intuitionistic fuzzy ideals of a po- Γ- semigroups. In this paper we obtain left operator ordered semigroup of an ordered -Γ-semigroups and also study about the relation between left operator ordered semigroup and intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filters of an ordered Γ-semigroups. Also we obtain some theorem related to such operator semigroups.
2. PRELIMINARIES
Definition 2.1: Let S be a Γ-semigroup. Let us define a relation ρ on S×Γ as follows: (x, α) ρ (y, β) iff xαs = yβs for
all sϵS and γxα = γyβ for all γϵΓ. Then ρ is an equivalence relation. Let [x,α] denote the equivalence class containing
(x,α).Let L={[x,α] : xϵS,αϵΓ}. Then L is a semigroup with respect to the multiplication defined by [x,α ][y, β]=[xαy,β]. This semigroup L is called left operator semigroup of the Γ-semigroup S.
Definition 2.2: Let S be a Γ-semigroup. Let us define a relation ρ on S×Γ as follows: (x,α) ρ (y,β) iff xαs = yβs for all
sϵS and γxα = γyβ for all γϵΓ. Then ρ is an equivalence relation. Let [x,α] denote the equivalence class containing
(x,α).Let L={[x,α] : xϵS, αϵΓ}. Then L is a semigroup with respect to the multiplication defined by [x,α][y,β]=[xαy,β]. This semigroup L is called left operator semigroup of the Γ-semigroup S.
Definition 2.3: Let (S,Γ,≤) be an ordered Γ-semigroup we define a relation ≤ on L by [a,α] ≤ [b,β] iff aαs ≤ bβs for
all sϵS and γaα ≤ γbβ for all γϵΓ with respect to this relation L becomes ordered Γ-semigroup.
Definition 2.4: If there exists an element [a,α] ϵL such that aαs = s for all sϵS then [a,α] is called the left unity
of S.
Corresponding Author: Dr. B. Anandh*
Definition 2.5: For an intuitionistic fuzzy subset A = <µA,νA> of L, define an intuitionistic fuzzy subset
A+ = <µA+,νA+> of S by µA+(x) =
Γ ∈
∧
α µA([x,α]) and νA
+(x) =
Γ ∈
∨
α νA([x,α]), where x∈S. For an intuitionistic fuzzy
subset B = <µB,νB> of S, define an intuitionistic fuzzy subset
=<
+ +>
+
' ' '
,
B B
B
µ
ν
by +' Bµ
([a,α]) =S
s
∧
∈ µB(aαs)and +' B
ν
([a,α]) =S
s
∨
∈ νB(aαs) where [a,α]∈ L3. LEFT OPERATOR SEMIGROUP OF AN ORDERED Γ-SEMIGROUPS
Theorem 3.1: If {Ai/i∈I} is a collection of intuitionistic fuzzy subsets of L. Then
(
I i
∩
∈+
Ai
µ
) = (I i∈
∩
iA
µ
)+ and (I i
∪
∈+
Ai
ν
) = (I i∈
∪
iA
ν
)+Proof: Let x∈S. Now
(
I i∈
∩
iA
µ
)+ (x) =Γ ∈
∧
α [(i
∩
∈Iµ
Ai )([x,α])]=
Γ ∈
∧
α [i
∧
∈I (µ
Ai [x,α])] =I
i
∧
∈ [α∧
∈Γ[µ
Ai [x,α])] =I i
∧
∈ [+
Ai
µ
(x)] = (I i∈
∩
+Ai
µ
)(x) for each x∈S.Hence (
I i
∩
∈+
Ai
µ
) = (I i
∩
∈µ
Ai)+
Also (
I i∈
∪
ν
Ai)+ (x) =Γ ∈
∨
α [(i
∪
∈Iν
Ai)([x,α])] =Γ ∈
∨
α [i
∨
∈I(ν
Ai[x,α])] =I
i
∨
∈ [α∨
∈Γ[ν
Ai([x,α])]] =I i
∨
∈ [+
Ai
ν
(x)] = (I i
∪
∈+
Ai
ν
)(x) for each x∈SHence (
I i
∪
∈+
Ai
ν
) = (I i∈
∪
ν
Ai )+Theorem 3.2: If A = <µA,νA> is an intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter of L, then the intuitionistic fuzzy set
A+ = <µA+,νA+> is an intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter of S.
Proof: Let A be an intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter of L. Then µA(1L) = 1 & νA(1L) = 0.
Also µA+(1S) =
Γ ∈
∧
α µA[1S,α] =α
∧
∈ΓµA(1S) = 1.νA+(1S) =
Γ ∈
∨
α νA[1S,α] =α
∧
∈ΓνA(1S) = 0.So A+ is non-empty. µA
+[aαb] =
Γ ∈
∧
γ µA([aαb,γ]) =γ
∧
∈Γ µA([a,α] [b,γ])≤
Γ ∈
∧
γ µA([a,α])
= µA([a,α])
≤
Γ ∈
∧
γ µA([a,γ]) = µA
+
(a)
Also µA+(aαb) =
Γ ∈
∧
γ µA([aαb,γ]) =γ
∧
∈ΓµA([a,α] [b,γ]).≤
Γ ∈
∧
γ µA([b,γ]) = µA
and L is the left operator of the ordered Γ-semigroup S.
µA+(aαb) = min{µA+(a), µA+(b)}
Similarly νA+(aαb) =
Γ ∈
∨
γ νA([aαb,γ]).
=
Γ ∈
∨
γ νA([a,α][b,γ]).
≥
Γ ∈
∨
γ νA([a,α])
= νA([a,α]) ≥
Γ ∈
∨
γ νA([a,γ] = νA
+(a).
Also νA
+(aαb) =
Γ ∈
∨
γ νA([aαb,γ])
=
Γ ∈
∨
γ νA([a,α][b,γ])
≥
Γ ∈
∨
γ νA([b,γ]) = νA
+(b).
νA+(aαb) = max{νA+(a), νA+(b)}.
Let a, b∈S be such that a ≤ b. Then [a,α] ≤ [b,α], for all α∈Γ.
Since A is intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter of L, µA[a,α] ≤ µA([b,α]), for all α∈Γ.
This implies
Γ ∈
α
inf
µA([a,α]) ≤Γ ∈
α
inf
µA([b,α]).Therefore µA+(a) ≤ µA+(b).Now νA[a,α] ≥ νA([b,α]) , for all α∈Γ.This implies
Γ ∈
α
Sup
νA([a,α]) ≥Γ ∈
α
Sup
νA([b,α]).Therefore νA+(a) ≥ νA+(b). Hence A+ = <µA+,νA+> is an intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter of S.
Theorem 3.3: If A= <µA,νA> is an intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter of S, then the intuitionistic set A +’ = <µ
A +’,ν
A +’
> is an intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter of L.
Proof: Let A be an intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter of S. Then µA(1S) = 1 and νA(1S) = 0. Therefore now,
'
+
A
µ
([1S,γ]) =S
s
∧
∈ µA(1S,γS) = µA(1S) = 1 and'
+
A
ν
([1S,γ]) =S s
∨
∈ νA(1S,γS) = νA(1S)=0.So
' +
A
is non-emptyLet [a,α],[b,β] ∈ L
'
+
A
µ
([a,α],[b,β]) = +' Aµ
[aαb,β] =S
s
∧
∈ µA(aαbβs)≤
S
s
∧
∈ µA(bβs) =s∈∧
S µA [b,β]
'
+
A
µ
([a,α],[b,β]) = +' Aµ
[aαb,β] =S
s
∧
∈ µA(aαbβs)=
S
s
∧
∈ (min{µA (a), µA(bβs) })=
S
s
∧
∈ (min{µA (a), min{µA(b) , μA (s)}) ≤S
s
∧
∈ (min{µA (a), µA(s)})=
S
s
∧
∈ µA(aαs) =s∧
∈S µA[a,α] . '+
A
ν ([a,α],[b,β]) = +' A
ν [aαb,β] =
S s∈∨
νA(aαbβs)
≥
S
'
+
A
ν ([a,α],[b,β]) = νA+' [aαb,β] = S
s∈∨ νA(aαbβs)
=
S
s∈∨ (min{νA (a), νA(bβs) })
=
S
s∈∨ (min{νA (a), min{νA(b) , νA
(s)})
≥
S
s∈∨ (min{νA (a), νA(s)})
=
S
s∈∨ νA(aαs) = s∈∨S νA[a,α]
Hence A+’ is an intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter of S
Theorem 3.4: Let S be an ordered Γ- semigroup with unities and L be its left operator semigroup. Then there enists
an ordered Γ- is isomorphism via inclision preserving A→A+’ between the set of all intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filters
of S and the set of all intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filters of L, where A=<µA,νA> is an intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter
of S.
Proof: Let A be an intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter of S. Then clearly A+1 is also an intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter of S. Let a∈S. Then
( )
( )
[
µ
(
[ ]
γ
)
]
γ
µ
A+1a
A+1a
,
Γ
∈
∧
=
+ =∧
Γ
∈
γ
∈
∧
)
(
[
a
S
S
s
µ
Aγ
=∧
Γ
∈
γ
∈
∧
)
(
[
a
S
s
µ
A = µA(a).( )
( )
[
ν
(
[ ]
γ
)
]
γ
ν
A+1a
A+1a
,
Γ
∈
∨
=
+ =∨
Γ
∈
γ
∈
∨
)
(
[
a
S
S
S
ν
Aγ
≥∨
Γ
∈
γ
∈
∨
)
(
a
S
S
ν
A = νA(a)Hence (A+’) ⊆ A
Let x∈S and let [e, s] be the left unity of R such that eδy=y for all y∈s
µA (x) = µA(eδx) ≤
s
S
µ
A(
e
δ
s
)
∧
∈
≤s
S
µ
A(
x
δ
s
)
∧
∈
=( )
µ
A+1( )
x
=Γ
γε
inf
( )
( )
x
A+1
µ
=( )
µ
A+1 +( )
x
Also νA(x)=νA(eδx) ≥
s
ε
S
µ
A(
e
δ
s
)
∨
≥
s
ε
S
µ
A(
x
δ
s
)
∨
= (νA+’)(x)=
Γ
γε
inf
( )
( )
x
A+1
ν
=( )
ν
A+1 +( )
x
.Hence A ⊆( A+’)+ Let b∈s, α∈Γ and [b, α]∈L.
( )
µ
1 '( )
b
,
α
A
+
+ =
s
S
µ
A(
e
α
s
)
+ ∧
∈
= ∧∈
S
s
Γ
∈
∧
]
,
[
α
γ
µ
γ
Ab
s
=S
s
∈
∧
Γ
∈
∧
]
,
][
,
[
α
γ
µ
γ
Ab
s
≤
S
s
∈
∧
Γ
∈
∧
]]
,
[
[
α
µ
γ
Ab
= µA([b,α])( )
ν
'( )
b
,
α
A + + =
S
s
∈
∨
)
(
b
s
A
α
ν
+ =S
S
ε
∨
Γ
∈
∨
])
,
([
α
γ
ν
γ
Ab
s
=S
s
∈
∨
Γ
∈
∨
])
,
][
,
([
α
γ
ν
γ
Ab
s
≥
S
s
∈
∨
Γ
∈
∨
])
,
([
α
ν
γ
Ab
= νA[b,α]∴(A+)+’⊆A
Also Let [a, β]∈L. Let [e, δ] be the left unity of L Such that [e, δ] [a, β] = [a, β]
µA([a,β]) = µA([e,δ][a,β]) ≤
S
s
∈
∧
[
]
])
,
][
,
([
δ
β
µ
AS
a
≤S
s
∈
∧
Γ
∈
∧
])]
,
][
,
([
[
µ
γ
γ
γ
AS
a
Also
νA([a,β]) = νA([e,δ][a,β]) ≥
S
s
∈
∨
νA([S,δ][a,β]) ≥
S
s
∈
∨
Γ
∈
∨
])
,
][
,
([
γ
β
ν
γ
AS
a
= (νA+)+’([a,β])
Hence A⊆(A+
)+’
Hence the correspondence A
A+ is bijection Now let A1, A2 be intuitionistic fuzzy ordered filter of S such thatA1⊆A2 Then
µA+’([a,α]) =
∈
∧
)
(
1
a
s
S
s
µ
Aα
≤
∈
∧
)
(
2
a
s
S
s
µ
Aα
=([
,
])
' 2
α
µ
A +a
for all [a,α]∈ΓνA1
+1([a,α]) =
∈
∨
)
(
1
a
s
S
s
ν
Aα
≥
∈
∨
)
(
2
a
s
S
s
ν
Aα
=([
,
])
' 2
α
ν
A +a
for all[a,α]∈ΓTherefore A1+’ ⊆A2+’. Now,
( µA1+’)+(a) =
([
,
])
'
1
α
µ
α
Aa
+
Γ
∈
∧
=
∈
∧
Γ
∈
∧
)
(
1s
a
S
s
µ
Aα
α
≤
∈
∧
Γ
∧
)
(
2
a
s
S
s
µ
Aα
αε
= '
([
,
])
2
α
µ
α
Aa
+
Γ
∈
∧
= (µA2+’)+(a) for all a∈L
( νA1+’)+(a) =
([
,
])
1
1
α
ν
α
Aa
+
Γ
∈
∨
=
∈
∨
Γ
∨
)
(
1
a
s
S
s
ν
Aα
αε
≥
∈
∨
Γ
∨
)
(
2
a
s
S
s
ν
Aα
αε
= 1
([
,
])
2
α
ν
α
Aa
+
Γ
∈
∨
= (νA2+’ )(a) for all a∈L
So (A1 +’
)+ ⊆ (A2 +’
)+
Also A1⊆A2
µA1+(a) =
([
,
])
1
γ
µ
γε
Aa
Γ
∧
≤
([
,
])
2
γ
µ
γε
Aa
Γ
∧
= µA2+ (a) for all a∈L
νA1+(a) =
([
,
])
1
γ
ν
γε
Γ
Aa
∨
≥
([
,
])
2
γ
ν
γε
Γ
Aa
∨
= νA2+ (a) for all a∈L
Therefore A1+⊆A2+.Hence (A1+)+’⊆(A2+)+’
So the mapping A →A+‘ is an ordered Γ- isomorphism
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Source of support: Nil, Conflict of interest: None Declared.