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English grammar,

punctuation and spelling

Paper 1:

questions

National curriculum tests

Key stage 2

First name Middle name Last name

Date of birth Day Month Year School name

SAMPLE BOOKLET

Published July 2015

This sample test indicates how the national curriculum will be assessed from 2016. Further information is available on GOV.UK at www.gov.uk/sta.

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Page 02 of 28

[BLANK PAGE]

Please do not write on this page.

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Page 03 of 28

Questions and answers

You have 45 minutes to complete this test. There are different types of question for you to answer in different ways. The space for your answer shows you what type of answer is needed. Write your answer in the space provided. Do not write over any barcodes.

Multiple-choice answers

For some questions, you do not need to do any writing. Read the instructions carefully so that you know how to answer each question.

Short answers

Some questions are followed by a line or a box. This shows that you need to write a word, a few words or a sentence.

Marks

The number under each line at the side of the page tells you the maximum number of marks for each question.

You should work through the booklet until you are asked to stop.

Work as quickly and as carefully as you can. If you finish before the end, go back and check your work.

You have 45 minutes to answer the questions in this booklet.

Instructions

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Page 04 of 28

x Tick the sentence that must end with a question mark. Tick one. What I wanted had already sold out

Ask Ryan what he thinks about it What time will the film start

I didn’t know what to say 1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G002428.p1 – 13 May 2015 10:29 AM – Version 4

1

Which pairof verbs correctly completes the sentence below?

Pluto ______ now called a dwarf planet, but once it _____ classified as a planet.

Tick one. was is

was was is is is was

XX

1 mark

G003609.p1 – 18 June 2015 3:32 PM – Version 2

2

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Page 05 of 28 x Draw a line to match each prefix to the correct word so that it makes

a new word.

Prefix Word

re mature

de understood

mis legible

im frost

il do

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003788.p1 – 18 March 2015 11:43 AM – Version 4

3

Which sentence has been punctuated correctly?

Tick one. Immediately after, dinner we did the washing up.

Immediately after dinner we did, the washing up. Immediately after dinner, we did the washing up. Immediately, after dinner we did the washing up.

x

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003912.p1 – 18 March 2015 11:45 AM – Version 3

4

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Page 06 of 28

Which sentence below is written in the pasttense?

Tick one. That is the oldest house in our village.

The original part of the house dates from 1760. The roof was replaced in 1970.

The owners plan to open the house to the public.

XX

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003537.p1 – 18 March 2015 11:48 AM – Version 2

5

X Circle one verb in each underlined pair to complete the sentences using Standard English.

We was / were planning to hold a cake sale at school.

I was / were chosen to design the posters.

G003701.p1 – 18 May 2015 10:44 AM – Version 3

1 mark

6

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Page 07 of 28

Write the contracted form of the underlined words in the box.

That decision does not seem fair.

XX

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003617.p1 – 18 March 2015 11:56 AM – Version 3

7

Tick the sentence that must end with a question mark.

Tick one. Next week, I’ll ask about joining the library

Please ask the librarian if you need any help I asked for a joke book, but there were none This is the book you asked for, isn’t it

x

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G004990.p1 – 18 March 2015 11:59 AM – Version 3

8

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Page 08 of 28 X

G003742.p1 – 18 March 2015 12:02 PM – Version 3

Which sentence uses an apostrophe correctly?

Tick one. The children’s clothes were hanging up.

The childrens’ clothes were hanging up. The childrens clothe’s were hanging up.

The childrens clothes’ were hanging up. 1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

9

7 What does the word Others refer to in the passage below?

Some plants, such as sunflowers, die in winter. Others, such as daffodils, survive as bulbs underground.

Tick one. plants

sunflowers daffodils bulbs

1 mark

G004030.p1 – 18 March 2015 12:05 PM – Version 3

10

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Page 09 of 28

Circle all the pronouns in the sentence below.

They bought new jumpers for themselves and a warm scarf for Dad.

X

G004991.p1 – 18 March 2015 1:10 PM – Version 2

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

11

Complete the sentence with an adjective formed from the verb create.

The artist was very ____________________ and produced many original works.

XX

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003673.p1 – 18 March 2015 1:15 PM – Version 3

12

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Page 10 of 28

x Tick one box to show which part of the sentence is a relative clause. The table which is made of oak is now black with age.

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003771.p1 – 9 June 2015 1:36 PM – Version 4

13

Tick the option that shows how the underlined words are used in the sentence.

My baby brother was born in the hospital where my father works. Tick one.

as a preposition phrase as a relative clause as a main clause as a noun phrase

X

G003580.p1 – 19 June 2015 1:50 PM – Version 3

1 mark

14

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Page 11 of 28 x Tick one box in each row to show how the modal verb affects the

meaning of the sentence.

Sentence Modal verb indicates

certainty

Modal verb indicates

possibility

It will be very cold tomorrow.

John might have missed the train.

Ann can speak six languages.

You could finish your work by the end of the lesson.

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003895.p1 – 18 March 2015 1:44 PM – Version 3

15

What is the name of the punctuation mark used between the two main clauses below?

My sister loves team sports; my brother, on the other hand, prefers individual sports – such as athletics.

x

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003693.p1 – 9 June 2015 1:38 PM – Version 3

16

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Page 12 of 28

x Circle all the conjunctions in the sentences below.

Once Harry had checked the weather forecast, he set off on his walk.

Whilst climbing up the mountain, he was unaware of the dangers ahead.

He needed to turn back immediately since a storm was coming.

1 mark

G003795.p1 – 9 June 2015 1:40 PM – Version 2

18

x Tick one box in each row to show if the underlined clause is a main clause or a subordinate clause.

Sentence clauseMain Subordinate clause

Billie, who was nine years old, loved to play tennis.

Billie’s mum bought her a tennis racket so that she could play more often.

Billie could not play tennis with her friend Lana because Lana did not have a racket.

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003888.p1 – 18 March 2015 1:56 PM – Version 3

17

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Page 13 of 28 x Circle the two words in the sentence below that are synonyms

of each other.

He was lucky to win first prize – he knew it was fortunate

that his closest rival had decided not to take part. 1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003941.p1 – 18 March 2015 2:04 PM – Version 3

19

x Tick all the sentences that contain a preposition. Ali locked the door before he left.

The shops are beyond the main road. My brother is behind me in the race.

Barry is below Andrew in the register. 1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003899.p1 – 18 March 2015 2:12 PM – Version 3

20

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Page 14 of 28

x Write a sentence using the word coveras a noun. Remember to punctuate your answer correctly.

Write a sentence using the word coveras a verb. Remember to punctuate your answer correctly.

1 mark 1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003752.p1 – 18 May 2015 10:50 AM – Version 3

21

x What does the root struct mean in the word family below?

destruction structure reconstruct

Tick one. break

build carry

touch 1 mark

Replacement Q22 – 20 March 2015 1:46 PM – Version 3

22

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Page 15 of 28 x Draw a line to match each word to its correct antonym.

Word Antonym

meandering confront

sympathetic unfeeling

evade unbelievable

plausible straight

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003908.p1 – 18 March 2015 3:23 PM – Version 5

23

x Rewrite the sentence below, adding a subordinate clause. Remember to punctuate your answer correctly.

The children played on the swings.

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003890.p1 – 13 May 2015 10:32 AM – Version 3

24

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Page 16 of 28

x Label the boxes with V (verb), S (subject) and O (object) to show the parts of the sentence.

Nadia ate strawberries.

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003685.p1 – 18 March 2015 3:44 PM – Version 3

25

x Circle all the words in the sentences below that should start with a capital letter.

henry tudor married his first wife, catherine, in june 1509. they

married in london. 1 mark

G003785.p1 – 18 March 2015 3:50 PM – Version 3

26

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Page 17 of 28

Which sentence is written in the activevoice?

Tick one. The book was returned to the library yesterday.

The assembly was held in the hall. The bad weather led to the cancellation. The floods were caused by the heavy rain.

XX

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003612.p1 – 18 March 2015 3:54 PM – Version 2

27

Which sentence is punctuated correctly?

Tick one. The wind was blowing howling, actually, so

we headed – for home.

The wind was blowing – howling, actually – so we headed for home.

The wind was blowing, howling – actually – so we headed for home.

The wind was blowing howling actually – so we headed for home.

XX

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003649.p1 – 18 March 2015 3:59 PM – Version 3

28

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Page 18 of 28 x

1 mark

Tick one box to show where a dash should go in the sentence below.

African elephants are the largest animals in the world they can weigh up

to 10 tonnes.

KS2 item template version 1.2

G005050.p1 – 18 May 2015 11:42 AM – Version 4

29

x Tick to show which sentence uses the past progressive.

Tick one. After Ali finished his homework, he went out to play.

Gemma was doing her science homework. Jamie learnt his spellings every night. Anna found her history homework difficult.

1 mark

G003880.p1 – 18 March 2015 4:13 PM – Version 2

30

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Page 19 of 28

Which of the sentences is a command?

Tick one. After you wash the dog, you will need to dry it with a towel.

Before you go out, ask your mother for the shopping list. I want you to clean out the playhouse this afternoon. Here is a list of jobs you must finish before lunchtime.

XX

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003557.p1 – 18 March 2015 4:20 PM – Version 1

31

x Rewrite the sentence below as direct speech. Remember to punctuate your answer correctly. She asked if he wanted a banana.

She asked him,

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003803.p1 – 18 May 2015 11:08 AM – Version 4

32

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Page 20 of 28

x Tick one box in each row to show whether the underlined word is an

adjective or an adverb.

Sentence Adjective Adverb

It is a direct flight to Spain. I hate arriving late.

The door opened wide. That is the wrong spelling.

1 mark

G003898.p1 – 18 March 2015 4:30 PM – Version 2

34

x Insert a pairof brackets in the correct place in the sentence below. Lisa who had been playing the piano since she was nine had

achieved Grade 7. 1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003918.p1 – 18 March 2015 4:26 PM – Version 4

33

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Page 21 of 28

Which sentence uses the hyphen correctly?

Tick one. There are thirty seven year-olds in Class 2.

There are thirty seven-year-olds in Class 2. There are thirty-seven year olds in Class 2. There are thirty-seven-year-olds in Class 2.

XX

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003656.p1 – 19 March 2015 9:05 AM – Version 3

36

Explain how the use of commas changes the meaning in the two sentences.

Mangoes, which are grown in hot countries, taste delicious. Mangoes which are grown in hot countries taste delicious.

11

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003645.p1 – 18 March 2015 1:07 PM – Version 3

35

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Page 22 of 28

Rewrite the sentence below so that it is written in the passive voice. Remember to punctuate your answer correctly.

The pouring rain drenched us.

XX

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003624.p1 – 19 March 2015 9:08 AM – Version 3

37

x Tick one box in each row to show whether the word after is used as a subordinating conjunction or as a preposition.

Sentence after used as a subordinating conjunction

after used as a

preposition

He moved here after the end of the war.

Entry is free after 5pm in the evening.

I went to the cinema after I had eaten my dinner.

1 mark

G003760.p1 – 19 March 2015 9:11 AM – Version 2

38

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Page 23 of 28 x Complete the table below by adding a suffix to each noun to make

an adjective.

Noun Adjective

care nature

mess danger beauty

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003804.p1 – 12 May 2015 12:05 PM – Version 3

39

x Tick one box in each row to show if the underlined conjunction is a subordinating conjunction or a co-ordinating conjunction.

Sentence Subordinating conjunction Co-ordinating conjunction

I like ice-skating and roller-skating. Jamie likes roller-skating, but he has never tried ice-skating. Jamie will go ice-skating if I go with him.

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003892.p1 – 19 March 2015 9:20 AM – Version 3

40

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Page 24 of 28

Complete the sentence below so that it uses the subjunctive form.

If I __________ to have one wish, it would be for good health.

XX

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003620.p1 – 19 March 2015 9:22 AM – Version 3

41

x Underline the longest possible noun phrase in the sentence below.

That book about the Romans was interesting. 1 mark

G003784.p1 – 19 March 2015 9:28 AM – Version 3

43

5 Circle allthe determiners in the sentence below.

Two apple trees screened the open windows on one side. 1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.1

G004017.p1 – 19 March 2015 9:25 AM – Version 3

42

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Page 25 of 28 x Underline the verb form that is in the present perfect in the

passage below.

Rachel loves music and has wanted to learn how to play the piano for years. She was hoping for piano lessons, and was delighted when her

parents gave her a keyboard for her birthday. 1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2 KS2 item template version 1.2

G003879.p1 – 19 March 2015 9:31 AM – Version 2

44

Write a sentence that lists all the information given in the box below. Remember to punctuate your answer correctly.

Milkshake ingredients

bananas

semi-skimmed milk honey

marshmallows (for decoration)

XX

1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G004745.p1 – 19 March 2015 9:41 AM – Version 1

45

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Page 26 of 28

x Complete the sentence below with a possessive pronoun.

They are __________________. 1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G004748.p1 – 19 March 2015 9:48 AM – Version 2

46

x Circle the adverb in the sentence below.

“Soon,” he thought, “I’ll be able to see my family.” 1 mark

G004752.p1 – 19 March 2015 9:55 AM – Version 1

47

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Page 27 of 28 x Insert a colon in the correct place in the sentence below.

The school offered three clubs for its pupils art and craft,

dance and chess. 1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G004744.p1 – 19 March 2015 9:58 AM – Version 2

48

x Which punctuation mark should be used in the place indicated by the arrow?

“Why did you do that?” he asked Harry was surprised by his classmate’s actions.

Tick one. exclamation mark

full stop

question mark

comma 1 mark

KS2 item template version 1.2

G003046.p1 – 19 March 2015 10:04 AM – Version 5

49

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Sample key stage 2 English grammar, punctuation and spelling test Paper 1: questions

Electronic PDF version product code: STA/15/7316/e ISBN: 978-1-78315-734-1

For more copies

Additional printed copies of this booklet are not available. It can be downloaded from www.gov.uk/government/publications.

© Crown copyright and Crown information 2015

Re-use of Crown copyright and Crown information in test materials

Subject to the exceptions listed below, the test materials on this website are Crown copyright or Crown information and you may re-use them (not including logos) free of charge in any format or medium in

accordance with the terms of the Open Government Licence v3.0 which can be found on the National Archives website and accessed via the following link: www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence. When you use this information under the Open Government Licence v3.0, you should include the following

attribution: ‘Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0’ and where possible provide a link to the licence.

Exceptions – third-party copyright content in test materials

You must obtain permission from the relevant copyright owners, as listed in the ‘2016 sample tests copyright report’, for re-use of any third-party copyright content which we have identified in the test materials, as listed below. Alternatively you should remove the unlicensed third-party copyright content and/or replace it with appropriately licensed material.

Third-party content

These materials contain no third-party copyright content.

If you have any queries regarding these test materials contact the national curriculum assessments helpline on 0300 303 3013 or email [email protected].

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