EM12c: Cloud Management Pack
for Oracle Database
Product Management
January 2015
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
Safe Harbor Statement
The following is intended to outline our general product direction. It is intended for
information purposes only, and may not be incorporated into any contract. It is not a
commitment to deliver any material, code, or functionality, and should not be relied upon
in making purchasing decisions. The development, release, and timing of any features or
functionality described for Oracle’s products remains at the sole discretion of Oracle.
Program Agenda
1
2
3
4
Current Challenges
EM 12c Solution Overview
Solution Details
Customer Stories
Summary
Copyright © 2014 Oracle Corporation | Oracle Confidential
Evolution of Datacenter
Changing Dynamics of Database Maintenance
Internet
2003
END
USERS
DBAs
Challenges
• Lengthy process, mostly manual
• Lack of scalability
• Operations are at single target level
Goals
•Higher Agility- Self Service, Elasticity
•Lower cost- Shared Resources,
Automation
•Reduced Risk – High Availability
Challenges
• Complex process
• Time Consuming
• Need mass automation
• Downtime management
RAC RAC
END
USERS
DBAs
4
Volume
Complexity
Volume
Complexity
Volume
Complexity
DBAs
Cloud & Consolidation
2014
PORTAL
END
USERS
Grid, Clustering, Virtualization
Unmanaged asset sprawl
Configuration Pollution
•
28%
have an annual database
instance growth of more than
20%
•
Less than
50%
have
consolidated
•
Too many
versions, patch
levels and sizes
•
400 variants
out of 1400+
across 3 major releases for a
large telecom customer
Key Challenges and Solutions
Slow time to delivery
•
Days to Weeks
to provision new
database services or clone
production databases for key
projects
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
Consolidation Planning and Testing
Enterprise Manager 12c provides
Consolidation Planning for physical to virtual, commodity to
Engineered Systems and dedicated to multitenant database
Validation of the database consolidation architecture with
Database Consolidation Planner
Validation of SQL performance and identification of
regressions using SQL Performance Analyzer
Testing of consolidated workload by capturing and replaying
real workload using Real Application Testing
Allied Irish Bank (AIB) consolidated its Oracle Database
platform with the help of Real Application Testing and 25%
less testing resources
Configuration Standardization
Enterprise Manager 12c enables
Single
Service Catalog
with predefined configurations and
sizes to minimize variants
Ongoing Compliance checks to detect violations and
mapping to industry standards like STIG and PCI
Drift management to detect differences across a fleet of
databases
Automated patch management under minimum downtime
to bring configurations back to compliance
Telecom Italia has created a single Service Catalog to
streamline operations that previously hosted 700 different
configurations across 1000+ databases
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
Automation for Database
Enterprise Manager 12c enables
Single click deployment of single instance, RAC, pluggable
databases and schemas, optionally with DR setup
Intelligent placement and governance through access
control, quota and showback
Instant, storage efficient cloning of databases using
Snap
Clone
Automation of lifecycle operations like backup, restore,
patching, upgrade
RESTFUL APIs for integrating with orchestration services
NAV reduced new database provisioning time from 6-7 days to
18 minutes using Enterprise Manager 12c
Solution Details
1
2
3
4
Service Catalog and Self Service Portal
Data Clone and Refresh
Monitoring and Management
APIS
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
Solution Details
1
2
3
4
Service Catalog and Self Service Portal
Data Clone and Refresh
Monitoring and Management
APIS
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
Service Catalog
Definition
•
A collection of
standardized
services available to
selected consumers
for on
demand,
self service provisioning
Benefits
•
Establish and enforce effective standardization
•
Repeatable and predictable deployment
•
Helps identify service costs
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
EM12c DBaaS Service Catalog for Provisioning
Service Definition
Technical Service
Service Model
Resource Pools
Define service tiers to
simplify your offerings
Establish the technical
footprint of each service tier
Determine the individual
services to be provisioned
Align services with resource
pools
Bronze
Silver
Gold
Small
Large
Medium X-Large
RAC
Data Guard
Backups
PDB Database Schema
11.2.0.4
11.2.0.4
Define Database Service Tiers
Primary
Standbys
EM12c
SI/SIHA
-
SI/SIHA
SI/SIHA
RAC
-
RAC
SI
RAC
RAC
RON
-
RON
RON
SI – Single Instance
Deploy Services across regions
Set your own sizes
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Size
CPU
Core
RAM
GB
Storage
S
1
6
50 GB
M
2
12
250 GB
L
4
24
1,250 GB
XL
16
48
5 TB
BRONZE
SILVER
GOLD
Austin DC
Bangalore DC
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
Consolidation: DBaaS Architectures
EM12c Supports Database Versions 10gR2 to 12c
Virtual Machines
Share servers
Dedicated Schema(s)
Share servers, OS
and database
Increasing Consolidation
Dedicated DBs
Share servers and
OS
Pluggable DBs
Share servers, OS
and database
EM12c DBaaS: Unmatched Architectural Choices
Virtual
Machines
Dedicated DB
Dedicated
Schemas
Pluggable DB
Consolidation
Density
Low-Moderate
High
Highest
Highest
Management
Very complex (VM
Sprawl)
Easy
Easy
to
Involved
(based
on required resource
isolation)
Easy
Isolation
Excellent
Good
Least
Good
Implementation
& Onboarding
Easy
Easy
Difficult
Easy
Application
Suitability
Some (workload
dependent)
All
Home grown; requires
app validation
All
but have to be
certified for Database
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
DBaaS Resource Pools
Database Resource Pool
A group of homogeneous clustered or
non-clustered resources exhibiting common
characteristics. Example:
Pool of 11.2 Database Oracle Homes
(for dedicated databases)
Pool of 12c Container Databases (for
PDBs)
Zone
A logical grouping of cloud infrastructure
resources based on QOS, functional,
departmental or geographic boundaries.
Example, Finance Zone, East Coast Zone
Self-Service users provision into a Zone
Zones can also be used to enforce access
control and chargeback
11.2.0.3 DB OH Pool
10.2.0.4 DB Pool
12c CDB Pool
10.2.0.5 DB Pool
11.2.0.2 RAC DB Pool
11.2.0.2 RAC DB
Pool
Self Service Provisioning and Service Catalog
•
Out-of-box self service portal
•
Catalog of different database configuration with
varied datasets
•
Resource quota based on role
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
Automation for Databases
Dedicated
Databases
Schemas
Pluggable
Databases
Clones
Runs on any Infrastructure : Physical,
Virtual, Engineered Systems
Service Governance: Access Controls, Compliance,
Quota, Showback, etc
Elasticity
Service Provisioning incl’ REST APIs
Ongoing Operations and Performance
Management
Consolidation Planning and Real App
Testing
Intelligent Service Placement
The Best Fit Rule
Placement
Constraints
Current
Population
Current Load
CPU, Memory, and
Storage usage
No. of Service Instances
Limits set on zones
and pools
Automatically find suitable target for placement:
•
nodes for single instance and RAC databases
•
databases for schema
•
container database for PDBs*
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
EM12c Release 4 Plug-in Update
•
Add & remove standby
•
Externalized DB Size
–
Separate from service template
–
EMCLI verbs
•
Improved customization:
–
Target Properties
–
Sql post script
–
Custom placement of PDBs
Oracle Confidential – Internal/Restricted/Highly Restricted 20
Incremental Enhancements
emcli create_database_size
-name=Small
-description="Small size database"
Solution Details
1
2
3
4
Service Catalog and Self Service Portal
Data Clone and Refresh
Monitoring and Management
APIS
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
A Large Financial Institution – Storage Challenges
1 - 3 Years
SPARC
x86
3 – 5 Years
Storage Cost / GB = $6.6/year
Estimated Annual Storage OPX
Cost “$198M/year” for Oracle
Environments
Applications Team:
“1300 Apps
are utilizing private Cloud”
Storage Team:
“We have 50 PB SAN.
Annual growth has ranged from 20-35%”
Database Team:
“delivering
test data for UAT is a focus for private Cloud
this year ”
Non Production
Environments
Average Cost
Per Environment
Per Application
Very Small (less < 1 TB)
1,400
300
5
2,100,000
$13,860,000
$9,900
Small (1TB to 5TB)
500
3,000
5
7,500,000
$49,500,000
$99,000
Medium (5TB to 10TB)
75
7,500
7
3,937,500
$25,987,500
$346,500
Large (10TB to 15TB)
25
12,500
7
2,187,500
$14,437,500
$577,500
Very Large (>15TB)
20
20,000
7
2,800,000
$18,480,000
$924,000
Total:
2,020
18,525,000
$122,265,000
$60,527
Oracle DB
Size
Estimated
Storage (GB)
Requirements
Average
Number of
Non-prod
Environments
Average
DB Size
(GB)
Number
of
Applications
Estimated Annual OPX Costs
5 to 7
non-prod clones per production database
18 of 30 PB
for non-prod Oracle environments
Process Challenges
“Database Refresh
is a
necessary evil!”
70000
refresh/year
2000+
Dev/Test DB
3 – 5 TB
Typical DB size
RMAN
full clones
10 - 20
issues/day
EMC & NetApp
storage
- Christian Bilien,
Global Head of
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
EM Solution – Data Clone and Refresh
Supports full and snap (thin) database clones
Technology (and Storage) Agnostic
End-to-End Automation – Prod to Test/Dev
Designed for DBAs
Integrated Masking & Patching (PSUs and Patch
Sets)
Available via Admin Flows and Self Service portal
Data Movement
Test Master
Database
NAME
SSN
SALARY
MILLER 112-23-4567 40,000
SMITH 111-22-3333 60,000
Masking &
Sub setting
Source
Database
010110011 101001010 000111010
NAME
SSN
SALARY
AGUILAR 203-33-3234 40,000
BENSON 323-22-2943 60,000
Source DB
Backups
Mask / Subset
Test Master
Clones
Refresh
Data Guard Standby
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
Data Movement
Activity Breakdown
•
Source DB – Identify production database for cloning
•
Backups – Take regular backups [RMAN, datapump exports, etc]
•
Mask / Subset – Mask sensitive data. Optionally, subset to reduce storage footprint
•
Test Master – Sanitized copy of production data for use in dev / test environments OR
a Data Guard Standby database
•
Clones – Full clones for performance / stress testing; snap clones for functional testing
•
Refresh - Keep in sync with data changes in production
Deployment Scenarios for Test Master
Continuous or Discrete Replication
Standby / Test
Master Database
Source
Database
Snap Clones
Private backups
(snapshots) for SSA
user
Continuous
Discrete
Technology
Data Guard, Golden Gate
RMAN, Snap Mirror, import/export …
Data Refresh
Automatic and instantaneous
Manual and at scheduled intervals
Masking and
Subsetting
Not possible
At source (in production), or in place at test
master
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
Full or Snap Clone: How it Works?
Standby /
Test Master
t0
t1
t2
….
tN
Scheduled or Manual
Storage Snapshots
or
RMAN Backups
of the test master database, called
Profiles
Private backups
Clones
•
Clones can be created from a
library of profiles
•
Each user gets a personal
read-write database clone
Test master is
regularly
refreshed with
current data
from production
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
Refresh Clones
•
One-click
refresh
of clones
•
Library of Profiles to choose from
–
snapshots / backups / Image copies
•
The identity and configuration of the
clone retained as before
•
REST APIs
Non Self Service (Admin) Flows
•
Non Self Service (
Admin
) flows
•
Ideal for POCs, one-off clones, and for test
master creation
•
Clone from a snapshot or to a
point-in-time
or SCN
•
Integrated Masking and Patching (
PSUs and
Patch Sets
)
•
One-click
refresh
of clones from source
•
EMCLI verbs
Its not all Cloudy!
emcli create_clone
-inputFile="File containing properties required
for cloning a database."
emcli refresh_database
-target_name="database target
name"
-target_type="database target type"
-input_file=data:"file:path"
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
DB Clone and Refresh – Admin Flow
Mask
Subset
Update [Patch or Upgrade]
Change Configuration [SI / RAC]
Snap Clone
Use as Test Master
Version: 11.2.0.3
Config: 3 Node RAC
Data: RMAN Backup1
Version: 11.2.0.4
Config: Single Instance
Data: RMAN Backup1
t0
t1
t2
….
tN
Production Database
Clone / Test Master
Integrated Data Masking
•
Supports use of EM Data Masking template (
requires Oracle Data Masking and Subset
Pack
), or running custom sql scripts
•
Mask sensitive data as part of
one-off clone
or
test master
creation
•
For Snap Clone, it is
recommended
to only mask the test master, so as to retain
storage savings post snap clone
Production
Dev
Test
Clone
Test Master
Mask
DEPT
LAST_NAME SSN
SALARY
10
SMITH
111
—
23-1111
40,000
10
JOHNSON
222-34-1345
60,000
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
Supported Cloning Options
Software Solution
[Vendor Agnostic]
Hardware Solution
[Vendor Specific]
Full Clones
Snap (Thin) Clones
NAS
SAN
Database Native
[Storage Agnostic]
RMAN
Restore
RMAN
Duplicate
Data Pump
• Leverage your existing investments
• Cater to both functional and stress testing needs
• Maximize for best performance
Snap Clone using Solaris File System (ZFS)
•
Uses a single stock Solaris 11.1+ image – physical or virtual [
NOT
the Oracle
Sun ZFSSA or ZS3 Appliance ]
•
Supports any kind storage – NAS or SAN
•
For SAN, mount luns as raw disk and format with ZFS filesystem
•
Does
NOT
require the snapshot/clone licenses from the storage vendor,
these features are available for free
•
Additional
features include compression, deduplication, IO caching, etc
•
HA
has to be handled externally either via Solaris Clusters, or by using HA
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
Solaris File System with SAN Storage Network Diagram
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
•
Ability to create thin databases from
RMAN image copies
•
Uses NFS v3 client embedded in
database
•
Supported configurations
–
Single instance databases
–
Note: Only file system support for this
setup (No ASM)
•
Supported Versions: 11.2.0.3+, 12.1
•
Advantages
–
Easy to setup
–
No special storage software needed
–
Works on all platforms
–
Time efficient: Instantaneous cloning
–
Space efficient: Create multiple clones
based on one backup
–
Uses dNFS to improve
performance,
high availability, and scalability
of NFS
storage
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
NAS Network Diagram
38
•
Rapid clones of databases
running on NFS mounted
file systems
•
NAS storage array
registration using an EM
agent as proxy
•
Monitoring and Summary
views for storage array
•
Seamless automation
across storage, host, &
database layers –
snapshot, clone, mount,
create db, etc
Snap Clone on ASM + EMC Storage
•
Ability to create ‘live’ thin clones
of databases on ASM
•
Live clone of the DB,
NOT
snapshot based
•
Clone can be within the same or
on a different cluster
•
EMC VMAX (with Time Finder
VPSnap) and VNX storage
appliances
•
Supports SI and RAC databases
•
Supported Versions: DB = 10.2.0.5
or higher; GI = 11.2 and higher
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
Continuous or Discrete Replication
Test Master
Database
Source Database
Masking and Subsetting using EM
Option 1: Snap Clones
Private backups
(snapshots) for SSA
user
Option 2: Full Clones
Summary of Database Cloning Choices
Private backup for
SSA user
•Storage based technology
• Saves space and time
• Ideal for "use and throw“ i.e.
short lived databases
• Suited for functional testing with
minor updates
• Storage Admin involved in setup
•Oracle Database based technology; Storage
neutral
• Restore time proportional to backup size
• Leverages existing technology and
infrastructure
• Suited for intense load and functional testing
• Completely managed by DBAs
Snap Clone Vs Competition
Scale, Scale, Scale
Supports 1 to 1000s of clones
Protects your existing investments
Choice between hardware and software solution
Use of trusted technologies like data guard for test master refresh
Part of Enterprise Manager 12c
Oracle’s flagship management product for all your database needs
In sync with DB releases (support for PDBs on day 1)
Secure and role based access control; used by Fortune 1000 customers
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
Test Master
Database
010110011 101001010 000111010Snap Clone with Oracle Engineered Systems
Enterprise Manager
12c
Exadata
•
Compute nodes
are used to run snap
clone databases
•
The storage is external to Exadata
and served over
NFS
•
In case of ZS3 storage, all traffic over
infiniband
SuperCluster
•
Solaris
Zones or LDOMS
used to run
snap clone databases
•
Embedded ZS3-ES storage served
over
infiniband
Oracle Virtual Compute Appliance
•
Oracle VMs used to run snap clone
databases
•
Embedded ZS3-ES storage served
over
infiniband
/source [nfs]
.. more
/clone1 [nfs]
External Storage
Solution Details
1
2
3
4
Service Catalog and Self Service Portal
Data Clone and Refresh
Monitoring and Management
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
Metering and Showback
Tailored for different use cases and user types
Chargeback Administrator
Self-Service Portal User
Line of Business User
Showback based on fixed, utilization or configuration
Database performance metrics, configuration items, feature-usage
Can be extended to leverage other metrics, e.g: business transactions
Rollups based on LDAP
DBaaS Chargeback Metrics (Out-of-the-Box)
VM
Database Instance
DB Service (*)
Pluggable Database
Fixed
Base Charge
Base Charge
Base Charge
Base Charge
Configuration
Allocated Memory
Allocated Storage
HA
IP Address
Size
vCPU Count
Edition
Memory Usage
Option
RAC Node Count
Release
Storage Usage
Version
Edition
Option
RAC Node Count
Release
Tablespace Allocation
Edition
Option
Release
RAC Node Count
Tablespace Allocation
Version
Usage
CPU Time
CPU Utilization (%)
Disk Space Utilization (%)
Disk Usage
Memory Used
Memory Utilization (%)
Network IO
CPU Time
CPU Utilization (%)
DB Time
Disk Read (Physical) Operations
Disk Write (Physical) Operations
Network IO
SQL Executes
User Transactions
CPU Time
CPU Utilization (%)
DB Time
Disk Read (Physical)
Operations
Disk Write (Physical)
Operations
SQL Executes
User Transactions
CPU Time
CPU Utilization (%)
DB Time
Disk Read (Physical)
Operations
Disk Write (Physical)
Operations
SQL Executes
User Transactions
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
EM12c Release 4 Plug-in Update
•
Improved
Homepage
–
Getting started section
–
Target and Cost Center assignment summary
–
ETL job details
•
Extensibility
–
Registration
of any target type
–
Promote
any monitoring /configuration metric
to a
chargeback metric
–
Enable chargeback on
abstract entities
e.g. backup
requests, job executions, no. of tests, etc
•
Lifecycle management through
EMCLI
Cloud Resource and Request Management
•
Manage Cloud Zones and underlying
resources
–
Database Pools, servers, storage
•
Track resource flux, tenants, policy
violations, etc
•
Drill down into individual resources
for deeper monitoring
•
Monitor requests and failure rates
and remediate bottlenecks
•
Deep software and hardware
management for Exadata
–
Hardware schematics, Software Topology,
ASRs..
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
Incident Management
Monitoring by Exceptions
•
Setup and apply monitoring templates based
on desired SLAs
•
Manage exceptions
‒
View, manage, diagnose and resolve
incidents from one console
‒
Assign, acknowledge, prioritize, track
status, escalate, suppress
•
Accelerated resolution with “My Oracle
Support” integration
•
Integrated with external Helpdesk Systems
‒
Out of box connectors for Remedy, HP
Service Center
Process
1.
Pools subscribe to DB and GI images
2.
New images automatically get deployed to
servers in the pool
3.
Self Service users or Admin can choose to
migrate DBs over to the new home
Database Fleet Maintenance
End Users
Self service maintenance for Database Cloud
11.2.0.3 DB Home
11.2.0.3 GI Home
11.2.0.4 DB Home
11.2.0.4 GI Home
Image Library
Benefits:
–
Scale:
Subscription based, automated
deployment and at mass scale
–
Reduced Downtime:
Out of place patching and
upgrade
–
Isolation &
Flexibility
: Users to move to new
software version on their terms
–
Compliance
: Drift tracking and real time reporting
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
Solution Details
1
2
3
4
Service Catalog and Self Service Portal
Data Clone and Refresh
Monitoring and Management
APIs for DBaaS Providers and Consumers
DBaaS Providers:
•
EMCLI Verbs for CRUD operations on Zones / Pools / Service templates / Profiles / Quota / etc
List
DBaaS
Portal API
Deploy
Delete
Manage
List Zones
List Service Templates
List Service Instances
Request DBs
Request PDBs
Request Schemas
Track request progress
Service Control (start/stop)
Backup
Restore
Snapshot
Get Chargeback info
Delete Service
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
Integration with 3
rd
Party Tools
OR
Out of box Self Service Portal
POST :
https://example.oracle.com/em/cloud/dbaas/zone/82CF1C28FA20A18
3C99D138FF8065F19
Authorization: basic ZGVtb3VzZXI6ZGVtb3VzZXI=
Content-Type:
application/oracle.com.cloud.common.DbPlatformInstance+json
Accept:
application/oracle.com.cloud.common.DbPlatformInstance+json
Body:
{
"based_on":
"/em/cloud/dbaas/dbplatformtemplate/CC3BBB665A6BC6FFE040F00AEF
252456",
"name": "<Request name>",
"description": "<Request Description>",
"params":
{ "username": "Master Account username for the DB",
"password": "Password for the Master Account on the DB"
}
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
Reference Guide
1. Let us start with two customers
: HDFC Bank and NAV
whose focus was on massive consolidation of
commodity infra into Exadata with appropriate consolidation testing and the rapid provisioning of
databases. In case of HDFC, it reduced from days to hours and in case of NAV from days to minutes.
The time difference is because HDFC is doing RMAN based cloning while NAV is provisioning binaries.
2. The second set of customers,
Telecom Italia, PNC Bank
focuses on standardization via Service Catalog
as evident from the slides. Their aim is to reduce the number of configuration variants. In case of PNC
bank, they also provision Standby environments via the Service Catalog, the first customer to do so.
Telecom Italia has 200 DBs in the cloud environment today, will move to 2000 by early 2015.
3. Then we get into customers whose use case centers around data refresh.
Societe Generale
used to
spend lot of time and labor just doing refresh for their DevOps environment. They are now using Snap
Clone to perform agile data refresh in a storage efficient way. While
Energy Transfer
spent significant
time refreshing their production-like databases in UAT. With EM12c, they can refresh all their
BENEFITS
Database as a Service
India’s second largest Private Bank with nearly 2800 branches, 11,000 ATMs
20 million customers
Employees: 56,000
Revenue: USD 5 Billion
FOCUS ON
Consolidation,
Self-Service Provisioning,
Lifecycle Management
Reduced new database rollout time from
3 days to 3.5 hours
Standardized database offering for Developers and QA reducing any significant
configuration drift and compliance challenges
Challenge:
Database sprawl over 168 racks of real estate
Hitting performance ceiling on existing infrastructure
Rollout of new database services often wait on
infrastructure; taking and average time of 3 days
Solution:
Run new database applications on Exadata while legacy
applications run on IBM AIX
EM 12c based Self-Service Provisioning of databases
EM 12c Lifecycle Management features for Discovery,
Compliance, Patching, etc
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
BENEFITS
FOCUS ON
Consolidation,
Standardization,
Self-Service and Chargeback
Time to provision databases reduced from
6.8 days to 18 minutes
Funding for additional resources is now targeted at the actual
divisions/groups consuming them
Challenges
:
Lack of consolidation due to heterogenous platforms
High complexity and disproportionate costs of legacy systems
Database provisioning average time: 6 – 7 days
Database Sprawl – Non-standard configurations and licensing
needs
Lack of accountability at department level for resource demand
and usage
Solution:
Consolidate databases on Oracle Exadata and Sun Server
X2-8 (8) w/HP 3PAR storage on Oracle Linux
EM 12c with High Availability Level III
Self-Service Provisioning of databases with a well-defined
service catalog of pre-defined configuration [Small to Large]
Migrate existing databases into the cloud platform
Case Study
Database as a Service
Norwegian Labor and Welfare Administration
Pension services, Sickness/Unemployment benefits & Occupational rehabilitation for entire Norway population
450 local offices all across Norway - 14.000 Employees
Legacy/Traditional/AS – IS
•
DB design specifically for single application
(traditional approach)
•
Provisioning time of database: Weeks
•
700+ different combinations identified
(release-DB Version / Release-Version OS / Hardware)
•
Standardized DB Service (Catalog of DB Services)
•
Provisioning time of database: Hours
•
3 Service Classes on 5 standard configurations
Oracle Enterprise Manager 12c - DBaaS
Gold
Silver
Bronze
Server virtualization Database consolidation Schema Consolidation 1 24 5
3
•
Strong under-utilization of allocated HW resources
•
Shared HW resources with high utilization and efficiency
Telecom Italia
: Transformational Private DBaaS
Case
Study
COMPANY OVERVIEW
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PNC Bank
Regional bank operating primarily in nineteen states and the District of
Columbia with more than 2,700 branches
EM Environment
•
EM on Engineered Systems managing 5000+ targets
•
EM12c application running on Exa providing single
console enterprise view of operations.
•
Exalogic and Exadata on Infiniband Network
•
Three environments: Prod, DR, QA/Test
Key Business Drivers
•
Standardization and Simplification through
well-defined services: Gold, Silver, Bronze, Platinum
•
Cost Savings
•
Consolidation -- Infrastructure, People
•
Automation -- Self Service
•
Improved Customer Response Time
•
Capacity on the floor vs purchasing per
project
•
Showback
Case
Study
FOCUS ON
Monitoring, Provisioning
via Service Catalog
One of the largest European financial services groups, with group net income
of €23 billion 2012.
54,000 employees, 76 countries, and 32 million clients worldwide
Customer Pains
•
Societe Generale (SG) had been experiencing
long delays to provide a complete DB
Environment, with complex request procedures
for its developers that handle 2,000+ developers
•
70000+ full DB refreshes/year
•
10-20 cloning issues/day
•
Majority refreshes scheduled; 10% on demand
•
Solution
•
Enterprise Manager Snap Clone on
NetApp
•
Refresh takes couple of minutes
•
Cloning from Standby databases; no
impact on production
•
Using REST APIs; zero manual
intervention
Case
Study
FOCUS ON
Storage Consolidation,
Snap Clone
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One of the largest and most diversified midstream service providers in the
country. Over 71,000 miles of natural gas, natural gas liquids (NGLs), refined
products, and crude oil pipelines today.
Customer Pains
•
Energy Transfer (ET) DBA team needs to clone and
refresh databases for non- production use.
•
200+ databases running on ASM on Solaris, Linux,
and Windows
•
72 refreshes per year for a single group; unable to
scale to other groups
•
Avg. takes 16 hrs end-to-end to refresh a single
database; mostly manual and requires significant
post processing steps
•
Using RMAN duplicate or Imp/Exp; unnecessary
load on production databases
•
Solution
•
Enterprise Manager Data Cloning using
RMAN backups
•
End-to-end automation - taking backups,
staging in central location, creation of
clones with custom modifications, notify via
•
Faster, repeatable refresh process;
complete process takes only 8 hours
•
Using APIs; minimal manual intervention
•
Saved ~79K per year just for data refresh
Case
Study
FOCUS ON
Faster, and Repeatable
Automation
Cloud Management Pack for Oracle Database Summary
Metering, Chargeback
Supports Databases, Schema, and PDBs
Database Cloning
Full clones and Snap Clones (thin clones)
Quota and Policy based Management
Self-Service Provisioning
Enforces governance and control
Supports Database, Schema, and PDBs
Comprehensive REST and EMCLI APIs
For all self service and admin functions
Copyright © 2014 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |