Acetyl-CoA carboxylase
Wild oat (Avena fatua L ) biotypes resistant to acetolactate synthase and acetyl CoA carboxylase inhibitors in Poland
... sudden development of the phenomenon of wild oat resistance. According to the list provided by HRAC (www.weedscience.com), at present there are 43 biotypes of wild oat resistant to herbicides documented in the world. ...
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Acetyl CoA carboxylase in the photosynthetic tissue of maize :a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Science in biochemistry at Massey University
... The changes in the level of acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity paralleled changes in fatty acid levels in tissue along the length of the 9-day-old maize leaf... The levels of both.[r] ...
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Acetyl CoA carboxylase in the photosynthetic tissue of maize :a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Science in biochemistry at Massey University
... biotin-containing and since this protein has a similar molecular weight to 60 000-62 000 dalton biotin-containing subunit of maize leaf acetyl-CoA carboxylase, the potential for purifyin[r] ...
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Microalgal lipid biosynthesis: phylogeny of acetyl-CoA carboxylase and gene expression patterns of key enzymes
... Chromalveolata, which share a common ancestor with the Haptophytes, Stramenopiles and Alveolata, but do not contain a plastid, avoiding assumptions of multiple plastid losses (Bodył et al., 2009). Overall, algal ...
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Genetic Engineering of Algae for Enhanced Biofuel Production
... ACCase, acetyl-CoA carboxylase; ACP, acyl carrier protein; CoA, coenzyme A; DAGAT, diacylglycerol acyltransferase; DHAP, dihydroxyacetone phosphate; ENR, enoyl-ACP reductase; FAT, fatty ...
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High frequency electrical stimulation reveals a p38–mTOR signaling module correlated with force–time integral
... acetyl-CoA carboxylase 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide AMP-activated protein kinase average peak force duty cycle force–time interval high duty cycle high force contraction[r] ...
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The role of Fyn kinase in CRH regulation of energy homeostasis
... α/β hydrolase domain-containing protein-5 adenylyl cyclase acetyl-CoA carboxylase acyl-CoA oxidase adrenocorticotropin hormone protein kinase B AMP-activated protein kinase Analysis of v[r] ...
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Metabolic transition of milk triacylglycerol synthesis in response to varying levels of palmitate in porcine mammary epithelial cells
... ACACA: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1; ACSL3: Acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 3; ACSS2: Acyl-CoA synthetase short-chain family member 2; AGPAT1/6: 1-Acylglycerol-3-phosphate ...
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Anti lipoapoptotic effects of Alisma orientalis extract on non esterified fatty acid induced HepG2 cells
... Fig. 5 Fatty acid synthase (FASN) and acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 (ACC1) protein expression levels. Lipogenesis-related protein regulatory effects of AOE in HepG2 cells. Cell lysates were obtained using ...
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Essential amino acid ratios and mTOR affect lipogenic gene networks and miRNA expression in bovine mammary epithelial cells
... negative effects on S6K1 and 4E-BP1 phosphorylation via the specific AA pathway that signals to mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) [9]. Subsequent studies using bovine MEC have explored the effects of individual EAA on milk protein ...
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Molecular mediators of hepatic steatosis and liver injury
... to acetyl-CoA by ATP citrate lyase. Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 (ACC1) then converts acetyl- CoA to malonyl-CoA, which is used by fatty acid synthase to form palmitic ...
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(−)-Hydroxycitric acid reduced fat deposition via regulating lipid metabolism-related gene expression in broiler chickens
... Unliken mammalian species, the liver is the main site of de novo fatty acid synthesis in birds, accounting for 95 % of all lipid production in young chicks, with the adipose tissue is served only as a lipid storage site ...
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Diosgenin ameliorates palmitic acid induced lipid accumulation via AMPK/ACC/CPT 1A and SREBP 1c/FAS signaling pathways in LO2 cells
... AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is believed to play a central role in controlling lipid metabolism by modulating the downstream acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) and CPT1 pathway [11]. ACC catalyzes ...
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Intravenous injection of microvesicle-delivery miR-130b alleviates high-fat diet-induced obesity in C57BL/6 mice through translational repression of PPAR-γ
... ACC: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase; ALT: Alanine transaminase; AST: Aspartate transaminase; ATGL: Adipose tissue triglyceride lipase; ANOVA: Analysis of variance; BCA: Bicinchoninic acid; C/EBP- β : CCTTA ...
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gp130 receptor ligands as potential therapeutic targets for obesity
... Access to a drug capable of concomitantly decreasing body weight while enhancing insulin action Nonstandard abbreviations used: ACC, acetyl-CoA carboxylase; AMPK, AMP kinase; CNTF, cilia[r] ...
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Metformin-induced energy deficiency leads to the inhibition of lipogenesis in prostate cancer cells
... (acetyl-CoA carboxylase), FASN (fatty acid synthase) and SREBP1c (sterol regulatory element binding protein-1c), whereas there is no modification in DU145 and PC3 ...
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Proteomic profiling of fatty acid biosynthetic enzymes from oil palm chromoplast
... to acetyl-CoA carboxylase, β-ketoacyl-ACP synthase and stearoyl-ACP ...to acetyl-CoA carboxylase, β-ketoacyl-ACP synthase and stearoyl-ACP desaturase in fruit mesocarp during ...
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The role of malonyl-CoA in the regulation of fatty acid metabolism in cardiac muscle
... A carboxylase was only recently identified in heart tissue homogenates (Thampy, 1989; Bianchi et ...heart carboxylase shares some common properties with the liver enzyme, there have as yet, been no reports ...
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Polyunsaturated fatty acids suppress glycolytic and lipogenic genes through the inhibition of ChREBP nuclear protein translocation
... Indeed, PUFAs inhibit SREBP-1 gene transcription 2, enhance SREBP-1c mRNA turnover 3, and interfere Nonstandard abbreviations used: ACC, acetyl-CoA carboxylase; Ad-SREBP-1c, recombinant [r] ...
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Production of free monounsaturated fatty acids by metabolically engineered Escherichia coli
... At present, commercially available biodiesel is mostly produced from vegetable oils. Unfortunately, fatty acid composition varies greatly between different vegetable oils. As shown in Table 1, many of these vegetable ...
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