Alevis during the Early Republican Era
Turkish women architects in the late Ottoman and Early Republican era, 1908-1950
... The women’s liberation movement in Turkey still suffers from inconsistency and elitism, which has prevented it from reaching a wider social base. State-sponsored ‘feminism’ guaranteed the entrance of Turkish women into ...
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Representations of the Han during the Late Qing and Early Republican Period
... In the following sections, I am going to analyse the writings of three leading Chinese intellectuals active during the late Qing and early republican period, namely Zhang Binglin, Liang Qichao and ...
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A collective biography study of musicians:patterns, networks and music as a “profession” in the late Ottoman era and the early republican years in Istanbul
... The chapter will be based on the demographic analysis of musicians, which seeks to explore their social position in society. To describe them beyond their musical output, the chapter will approach musicians through a ...
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Political Economy Analysis of the Macroeconomic Impact of National Elections in Ghana During the Fourth Republican Era, 1992 to 2016
... earlier. During the First Republic (1960-1966), a notable feature was the development of 700 local councils which were largely self-financing with most of these local councils constructing their headquarters and ...
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Nandan, Gender Plasticity, and the Dichotomization of “Artistic” Femininity versus “Natural” Masculinity from China’s Republican Era to the Early PRC, 1912-Early 1960s
... the early Republican period, the formative stage of modern ...the early Republican era, which is often preoccupied with material innovations on the stage, such as the reinvented or ...
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Forming the Rural Settlements in Early Republican Turkey
... the early Republican period of Turkey transformation of the rural areas occurred in a development programme that involved ...especially during the second half of ...the Republican programme to ...
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An early Republican period modernist architect: Seyfi Arkan
... Arkan’s architecture is not like other modernist ar- chitects of the era abroad. Arkan’s architecture dif- fered from others in the sense that it did not consist of a national identity characteristic which can be ...
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Abolition and Reinstatement of Capital Punishment During the Progressive Era and Early 20th Century
... Colorado provided a foreshadowing of the transiency of aboli- tion laws when the state reinstated capital punishment before any other states abolished the death penalty[r] ...
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Making Opportunity Out of Chaos: The Misconceptions and Realities of Republican-Era Warlord Governance
... The early twentieth-century collapse of the Qing dynasty in 1912 is no exception to this historical ...warlords during this period been drastically overlooked? How has the oversimplified narrative of ...
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Predicated on the People: Legitimating Politics and Parties in Early Republican China
... culture during the May Fourth period featured hundreds of small societies and associations, as well as several parliamentary factions, but by the mid-1920s politics were conducted mainly by large political parties ...
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Party Domination and Base Mobilization: Donald Trump and Republican Party Building in a Polarized Era
... an early lead (in April ...earlier Republican presidents prioritized outreach, coalition expansion, and persuasion, they also worked hard to energize and mobilize the Republican base at election ...
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Articulating and aggregating sectarian interests: the case of Alevis in Turkey
... the early Republican period was a source of both distress and relief for the Alevi ...The Alevis were “prepared to accept that the Republic did not recognize them as a religious community, as long as ...
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Excellent Clay for Pots : An Archaeological and Microscopic Investigation of Barbadian Redware during the Early Colonial Era
... African pottery traditions dominate the discussion o f local redware production, it is important to consider some o f the people who may have practiced these traditions. Handler and Lange (1978:26-27) caution the use o ...
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Save the Children: Nation, Childrearing, and the Modern Self in Republican-Era Chinese Literature 1911-1949
... (滿懷希望的小小家庭)” blinds him from the fact that he is driven by his sheer desire to execute the ideological calls for family revolution as an ideologue rather than by true love. 234 The wording of “hopeful little small ...
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Kindness to Servants during the Mamluk Era
... kind to him. Later, Yashbak bought him from the sultan’s heirs and was so kind to him that he attributed him to his name. When he died, he was buried near the grave of his master Yashbak. Khushqadam died in Shawwal 856 ...
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Child Poverty and Emerging Children s Rights Discourse in Early Republican Turkey
... children. The cps head framed the social problem as a ‘painful inheritance’ from the Ottoman era, saying that with each day that the cps carried out its efforts conditions were more serious. In the same series of ...
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"Early Republican Ankara": Struggle over Historical Representation and the Politics of Urban Historiography
... events during the emer- gence of the War of Independence, saw the facts rapidly and responded ...imagines early republican Ankara as a mythical ...published during 1998- 2001 share the same ...
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Revolutionary fathers: Republican fatherhood and the American Revolution and early republic 1763-1814
... 53 in April or May.” His daughter, Mary Eleanor, was born April 26, 1770. 179 As we have seen, John Adams was at home, although in his study, for the birth of his first-born child. Sometimes, especially during ...
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“Rule by man” and “rule by law” in early Republican China: contributions to a theoretical debate
... temporary era, Chinese leaders, most prominently Jiang Zemin 江澤民 and Hu Jintao 胡錦濤 , continue to insist on rule by man principles when they assign a role to personal virtue (de 德 ) in building a predictable rule ...
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Fatawa and their development since the early Islamic era
... divine reprimand in both their worldly life, and hereafter. F A TĀWĀ REGARDING I SLAMI C D OCTRINE After having discussed the various types fatāwā and their development during the early era of ...
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