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anophthalmia/microphthalmia

Anophthalmia and microphthalmia

Anophthalmia and microphthalmia

... and microphthalmia describe, respectively, the absence of an eye and the presence of a small eye within the ...with microphthalmia reported in up to 11% of blind ...Both anophthalmia and ...

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Prenatal diagnosis and implications of microphthalmia and anophthalmia with a review of current ultrasound guidelines: two case reports

Prenatal diagnosis and implications of microphthalmia and anophthalmia with a review of current ultrasound guidelines: two case reports

... The prognosis for fetuses with a prenatal diagnosis of microphthalmia or anophthalmia is complex and fre- quently uncertain. We recommend chromosomal micro- array testing either as an antenatal invasive ...

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Congenital anophthalmia and microphthalmia: epidemiology and orbitofacial rehabilitation

Congenital anophthalmia and microphthalmia: epidemiology and orbitofacial rehabilitation

... of microphthalmia depends on its severity and the visual potential of the affected eye, depending on etiology (eg, congenital cataract or ...mild microphthalmia are treated (eg, cataract surgery) for ...

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First implication of STRA6 mutations in isolated anophthalmia, microphthalmia, and coloboma: A new dimension to the STRA6 phenotype

First implication of STRA6 mutations in isolated anophthalmia, microphthalmia, and coloboma: A new dimension to the STRA6 phenotype

... whereby microphthalmia, anophthalmia or coloboma are occasionally found to be present in different eyes of the same individual or within different individuals of the same family (Francois and ...

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A CASE OF BILATERAL ANOPHTALMIA COMBINED WITH UNILATERAL CLEFT LIPS AND CLEFT PALATE

A CASE OF BILATERAL ANOPHTALMIA COMBINED WITH UNILATERAL CLEFT LIPS AND CLEFT PALATE

... and microphthalmia (small eyes) are two of the more common of the severe, disabling congenital anomalies of the ...with anophthalmia or microphthalmia will have a coexisting defect involving non-eye ...

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Meis1 coordinates a network of genes implicated in eye development and microphthalmia

Meis1 coordinates a network of genes implicated in eye development and microphthalmia

... of anophthalmia and microphthalmia have been associated with homozygous and heterozygous mutations in genes at the core of forebrain regulatory networks (Beccari et ...that anophthalmia and ...

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A mosaic form of microphthalmia with linear skin defects

A mosaic form of microphthalmia with linear skin defects

... At birth the newborn female showed linear skin defects on the left cheek, one on the left side of the neck and two on the 3th and 4th fingers of the left hand. Ophthalmo- logic evaluation revealed left-sided ...

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Bilateral Anophthalmia: Literature, Review  and Case Report

Bilateral Anophthalmia: Literature, Review and Case Report

... [2] Anophthalmia therefore is defined as the absence of ocular tissue in the orbit, it can affect one or both ...of anophthalmia is clinical, after a comprehensive ophthalmologic ...of Anophthalmia/ ...

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Microphthalmia with Linear Skin Defects (MLS) associated with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in a patient with Familial 12.9Mb Terminal Xp deletion

Microphthalmia with Linear Skin Defects (MLS) associated with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in a patient with Familial 12.9Mb Terminal Xp deletion

... eye microphthalmia with opaque cornea and left eye anophthalmia (with a prosthesis), with total blindness in the left eye, and perception of light in the right ...

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Mutations within Sox2/SOX2
               are associated with abnormalities in the hypothalamo pituitary gonadal axis in mice and humans

Mutations within Sox2/SOX2 are associated with abnormalities in the hypothalamo pituitary gonadal axis in mice and humans

... The transcription factor SOX2 is expressed most notably in the developing CNS and placodes, where it plays criti- cal roles in embryogenesis. Heterozygous de novo mutations in SOX2 have previously been associated with ...

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The functional property of royal jelly 10 hydroxy 2 decenoic acid as a melanogenesis inhibitor

The functional property of royal jelly 10 hydroxy 2 decenoic acid as a melanogenesis inhibitor

... tyrosinase-related protein 1 and 2 (TRP-1 and TRP-2) and microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF) [28, 29]. Tyrosinase is a rate-limiting enzyme for controlling the synthesis of melanin. The first ...

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Malformations in a Chornobyl-Impacted Region

Malformations in a Chornobyl-Impacted Region

... formed infants was significantly higher (P ⬍ .05) in Hiroshima and Na- gasaki than in Kure (a control site). It should be noted that the array of mal- formations in Hiroshima-Nagasaki was similar to that in Rivne. ...

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Genetic chimeras reveal the autonomy requirements for Vsx2 in embryonic retinal progenitor cells

Genetic chimeras reveal the autonomy requirements for Vsx2 in embryonic retinal progenitor cells

... with microphthalmia, iris colobomas, cataracts, and congeni- tal blindness ...exhibit microphthalmia, cataracterous lenses, and coloboma and fail to form the optic nerve ...

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Mutation of frizzled8a delays neural retinal cell differentiation and results in microphthalmia in zebrafish

Mutation of frizzled8a delays neural retinal cell differentiation and results in microphthalmia in zebrafish

... A detailed examination of microphthalmic em- bryos revealed eye development defects prior to the reduction of eye size. At 24 hpf, compared with wild-type embryos or normal siblings, they failed to close the choroid ...

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A familial study of Hallermann–Streiff–François syndrome

A familial study of Hallermann–Streiff–François syndrome

... In our family, small stature being relative, we found six positive criteria concerning the father (1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7) and the daughter (1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) and four criteria for the grand- daughter (1, 5, 6, 7). Table 2 ...

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Report of an unsual case of anophthalmia and craniofacial cleft in a newborn with Toxoplasma gondii congenital infection

Report of an unsual case of anophthalmia and craniofacial cleft in a newborn with Toxoplasma gondii congenital infection

... of anophthalmia, since the mother was not exposed to the referred risks and did not present clinical findings related to vitamin A deficiency along pregnancy, like blurred vision, nocturnal blindness or corneal ...

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Genomic, Transcriptional and Mutational Analysis of the Mouse microphthalmia Locus

Genomic, Transcriptional and Mutational Analysis of the Mouse microphthalmia Locus

... T HE development of several cell types is affected by helix-loop-helix-leucine zipper (bHLH-Zip) transcrip- microphthalmia transcription factor (Mitf ) mutations. tion factor subfamily (Hodgkinson et al. 1993; ...

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Expression of Microphthalmia Transcription Factor in Sentinel Lymph Nodes of Patients with Melanoma

Expression of Microphthalmia Transcription Factor in Sentinel Lymph Nodes of Patients with Melanoma

... Background: Sentinel lymph node biopsy is widely used in the management of melanoma patients. Multiple markers are used to stain sentinel lymph node tissue including S100, HMB-45 and melan A with different success. We ...

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New Possible Clinical Variant of Syndrome Associating, Posterior Microphthalmos, Retinitis Pigmentosa, Foveoschisis, and Optic Disc Drusen: Report Case and Review of the Literature

New Possible Clinical Variant of Syndrome Associating, Posterior Microphthalmos, Retinitis Pigmentosa, Foveoschisis, and Optic Disc Drusen: Report Case and Review of the Literature

... posterior microphthalmia - retinitis pigmentosa – retinoschesis and papillary drusen and review the literature for this clinical ...posterior microphthalmia syndrome - retinitis pigmentosa, papillary drusen ...

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Coptis chinensis inhibits melanogenesis increasing miR-340-mediated suppression of microphathalmia-associated transcription factor

Coptis chinensis inhibits melanogenesis increasing miR-340-mediated suppression of microphathalmia-associated transcription factor

... binding protein 1 (CREB1), enhances the expression of microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF) (D’Mello et al. 2016). MITF is a critical transcription factor for melanogenesis and is known to enhance ...

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