‘Antibiotic exposure’
Prenatal and postnatal antibiotic exposure influences the gut microbiota of preterm infants in neonatal intensive care units
... prenatal antibiotic expo- sure group and in the high intensity antibiotic exposure group, the colonization of Bifidobacterium was delayed and no Lactobacillus colonization was ...31]. ...
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Early antibiotic exposure and development of asthma and allergic rhinitis in childhood
... lifetime antibiotic exposure and asthma and allergic rhinitis, as evidence has shown that these conditions may predispose individ- uals to develop respiratory infections, and thus subse- quently increase ...
8
Evaluation of Acquired Antibiotic Resistance in Escherichia coli Exposed to Long Term Low Shear Modeled Microgravity and Background Antibiotic Exposure
... ABSTRACT The long-term response of microbial communities to the microgravity environment of space is not yet fully understood. Of special interest is the possibility that members of these communities may acquire ...
14
Antibiotic Exposure in Infancy and Risk of Being Overweight in the First 24 Months of Life
... of antibiotic exposure during the first 24 months of age on weight and height gain in healthy Finnish children carefully screened for other risk factors and chronic conditions potentially affecting linear ...
12
Antibiotic exposure in pregnancy and risk of coeliac disease in offspring: a cohort study
... Of greater concern is the limited statistical power of this study and the correspondingly increased risk of type 2 error (i.e. to erroneously accept a false null hypothesis). Additionally, we have not been able to screen ...
7
Antibiotic Exposure and IBD Development Among Children: A Population-Based Cohort Study
... IBD, antibiotic exposure might simply be a surrogate for those infectious ...of antibiotic prescriptions to our subjects who developed IBD were for gastroin- testinal infections, and excluding these ...
12
Antibiotic Exposure and Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: A Case–Control Study
... antibiotic exposure is most strongly associated with JIA within 1 year of diagnosis (and 6 months of first symptom/referral) supports the hypothesis that antibiotic-induced microbiome dysregulation ...
13
Early Antibiotic Exposure and Weight Outcomes in Young Children
... childhood antibiotic exposure and subsequent body weight and weight ...of antibiotic exposure at <24 months of ...childhood antibiotic exposure and BMI z score and odds of ...
14
Examining the Relationship between Urinary Pathogens, Antibiotic Exposure and Urolithiasis
... Further research is required to better delineate the relationship between stone disease and the gut microbiota and how this is influenced by antibiotic exposure. Future studies should focus on the influence ...
141
Antibiotic exposure and the development of coeliac disease: a nationwide case–control study
... Antibiotic exposure was determined by the Swedish Prescribed Drug Register, which includes nationwide high-quality data on all dispensed prescribed medications ...an antibiotic without prescription, ...
9
Long Term Effects of Early Life Antibiotic Exposure on Resistance to Subsequent Bacterial Infection
... of antibiotic exposure on mucus production should be immediate and short term; thus, a direct antibiotic role is not compatible with a model in which ...early-life antibiotic exposure ...
19
An institutional perspective on the impact of recent antibiotic exposure on length of stay and hospital costs for patients with gram negative sepsis
... prior antibiotic exposure as a risk factor, antibiotic-resistant bacterial infection represents a good marker for having had such exposure occur ...
8
Resistance decay in individuals after antibiotic exposure in primary care: a systematic review and meta-analysis
... We were not able to investigate any effect of dose or duration of the antibiotic exposure on resistance. The quality of how resistance data were analysed and reported was poor in some studies, and some ...
19
Association of Intrapartum Antibiotic Exposure and Late-Onset Serious Bacterial Infections in Infants
... IPA exposure than control ...of antibiotic resistance would be higher in those who were ex- posed to IPAs, was only partially ...IPA exposure in infants with and without SBI, we found that the rates ...
9
Acquisition of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and its resistance phenotypes in critically ill medical patients: role of colonization pressure and antibiotic exposure
... prior exposure to antipseudomonal quinolones and the acquisi- tion of a particular resistant phenotype or MDR ...this antibiotic class with resistance to themselves [11-13], to antipseudomonal β-lactams ...
11
Antibiotic exposure and risk of weight gain and obesity: protocol for a systematic review
... between antibiotic use and weight gain and risk of obesity in ...population, antibiotic type and indication, and conditions being ...between antibiotic use and weight gain in ...
5
Intrapartum Antibiotic Exposure and Early Neonatal, Morbidity, and Mortality in Africa
... the antibiotic crosses the ...partum antibiotic use may be associ- ated with adverse effects in late neona- tal life, including increased frequency of neonatal infection and necrotizing enterocolitis 3 or ...
10
Comparison of Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing of Campylobacter spp by the Agar Dilution and the Agar Disk Diffusion Methods
... of antibiotic exposure, were evaluated for resistance to nine antimicrobial agents, including ampicillin, tetracycline, gentamicin, kanamycin, clindamycin, erythromycin, ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin, and ...
5
Seasonality of respiratory viruses and bacterial pathogens
... Island. Antibiotic prescription data was derived from a database that included people throughout Rhode Island, some of whom were not cared for in our health- care ...associate antibiotic pre- scriptions ...
6
Association of antimicrobial resistance and gut microbiota composition in human and non-human primates at an urban ecotourism site
... quent antibiotic exposure in humans is the most probable cause of antibiotic resistance ...of antibiotic resistance in wild animals may have a serious consequence on the transmission of ...
12