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arginine vasopressin

Arginine Vasopressin-Independent Mechanism of Impaired Water Excretion in a Patient with Sarcoidosis Complicated by Central Diabetes Insipidus and Glucocorticoid Deficiency

Arginine Vasopressin-Independent Mechanism of Impaired Water Excretion in a Patient with Sarcoidosis Complicated by Central Diabetes Insipidus and Glucocorticoid Deficiency

... A 28-year-old man was admitted to our hospital because of reduced livido and increased fatigability. Four months before admission, he noticed polyuria, which was gradually relieved by admission. Magnetic resonance ...

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Arginine vasopressin potentiates adrenocorticotropin release induced by ovine corticotropin releasing factor

Arginine vasopressin potentiates adrenocorticotropin release induced by ovine corticotropin releasing factor

... Arginine vasopressin (AVP) stimulates ACTH release in man and acts synergistically with synthetic ovine corticotropin-releasing factor (oCRF) in vitro. This study was designed to examine in man the combined ...

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Tumour-specific arginine vasopressin promoter activation in small-cell lung cancer

Tumour-specific arginine vasopressin promoter activation in small-cell lung cancer

... epithelium. Arginine vasopressin is detected in up to two-thirds of SCLC tumours whereas normal physiological expression is essentially restricted to the ...human vasopressin 5′ promoter fragments ...

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Functionality of promoter microsatellites of arginine vasopressin receptor 1A (AVPR1A): implications for Autism

Functionality of promoter microsatellites of arginine vasopressin receptor 1A (AVPR1A): implications for Autism

... Background: Arginine vasopressin (AVP) has been hypothesized to play a role in aetiology of autism based on a demonstrated involvement in the regulation of social ...The arginine vasopressin ...

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Effect of arginine vasopressin on renal medullary blood flow  A videomicroscopic study in the rat

Effect of arginine vasopressin on renal medullary blood flow A videomicroscopic study in the rat

... The role of arginine vasopressin (AVP) in the regulation of renal medullary blood flow is uncertain. To determine if AVP has a direct vasoconstrictive action on vasa recta, the effect of AVP on erythrocyte ...

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Development and Clinical Application of a New Method for the Radioimmunoassay of Arginine Vasopressin in Human Plasma

Development and Clinical Application of a New Method for the Radioimmunoassay of Arginine Vasopressin in Human Plasma

... A radioimmunoassay has been developed that permits reliable measurements of plasma arginine vasopressin (AVP) at concentrations as low as 0.5 pg/ml in sample volumes of 1 ml or less. Nonhormonal ...

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Insulin induced hypoglycemia stimulates corticotropin releasing factor and arginine vasopressin secretion into hypophysial portal blood of conscious, unrestrained rams

Insulin induced hypoglycemia stimulates corticotropin releasing factor and arginine vasopressin secretion into hypophysial portal blood of conscious, unrestrained rams

... Insulin-induced hypoglycemia (IIH) is a strong stimulator of pituitary ACTH secretion. The mechanisms by which IIH activates the corticotrophs are still controversial. Indeed, in rats the variations of ...

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Arginine vasopressin stimulates human mesangial cell production of endothelin

Arginine vasopressin stimulates human mesangial cell production of endothelin

... Endothelin (ET) is a vasoactive peptide produced by both endothelial epithelial cells with documented mitogenic action on mesangial cells. The present studies were designed to test the hypothesis that ET is also produced ...

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Prostaglandin biosynthesis by rabbit renomedullary interstitial cells in tissue culture  Stimulation by angiotensin II, bradykinin, and arginine vasopressin

Prostaglandin biosynthesis by rabbit renomedullary interstitial cells in tissue culture Stimulation by angiotensin II, bradykinin, and arginine vasopressin

... In view of these studies, the increase in PGE2 biosynthesis in response to arginine vasopressin suggests that prostaglandins produced by the renal interstitial cell in situ play a role i[r] ...

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Evidence for a Role of Opioid Peptides in the Release of Arginine Vasopressin in the Conscious Rat

Evidence for a Role of Opioid Peptides in the Release of Arginine Vasopressin in the Conscious Rat

... Recent reports have suggested that opioid peptides may be involved in renal water excretion. The present in vivo experiments, therefore, were undertaken to determine the effect of opioid peptides on the osmotic and ...

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Biphasic forearm vascular responses to intraarterial arginine vasopressin

Biphasic forearm vascular responses to intraarterial arginine vasopressin

... Forearm vascular responses to arginine vasopressin (AVP) infused into a brachial artery in a wide range of infusion rates (0.05-2.0 ng/kg per min) were examined in 20 young healthy volunteers. Intraarterial ...

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125I 8 L arginine vasopressin binding to human mononuclear phagocytes

125I 8 L arginine vasopressin binding to human mononuclear phagocytes

... of vasopressin to human circulating blood cells was ...125I-8-L- arginine vasopressin (AVP) (40 pM) in the presence of excess unlabeled hormone was saturable ...of vasopressin-sensitive sites ...

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Increased Plasma Arginine Vasopressin in Clinical Adrenocortical Insufficiency and Its Inhibition By Glucosteroids

Increased Plasma Arginine Vasopressin in Clinical Adrenocortical Insufficiency and Its Inhibition By Glucosteroids

... Trichloroacetic acid extracts of plasma were fractionated on a CG-50 resin column and the 50% acetic acid eluents chromatographed on silicic acid-impregnated glass paper in butanol-acetic acid-water. The specific ...

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Arginine vasopressin infusion is sufficient to model clinical features of preeclampsia in mice

Arginine vasopressin infusion is sufficient to model clinical features of preeclampsia in mice

... We also utilized Ingenuity Pathway Analysis (IPA) to identify molecular pathways that are modified in the GD 12.5 placenta by infusion of AVP (Table 3). We found that signatures for interleukin-2 (IL-2) signaling and ...

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Human platelet fraction arginine vasopressin  Potential physiological role

Human platelet fraction arginine vasopressin Potential physiological role

... Arginine-vasopressin (AVP) immunoreactivity (Ir) has been found to be elevated in platelet- rich plasma. PlatAVP was defined as platelet-rich plasma Ir minus platelet-poor plasma Ir (Pavp). PlatAVP, Pavp, ...

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The Effects of Arginine Vasopressin and Acetazolamide on CNS Clearance of Acetaminophen and Ibuprofen in Rats

The Effects of Arginine Vasopressin and Acetazolamide on CNS Clearance of Acetaminophen and Ibuprofen in Rats

... If one assumes that acetazolamide and AVP have no effect on BBB permeability ( PS AtoB , PS BtoA , CL Efflux ) , nor CL metabolism for either acetaminophen or ibuprofen at the CNS l[r] ...

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Arginine-vasopressin marker copeptin is a sensitive plasma surrogate of hypoxic exposure

Arginine-vasopressin marker copeptin is a sensitive plasma surrogate of hypoxic exposure

... Methods: Sprague-Dawley rats were exposed to 10% oxygen for up to 48 hours. Arterial and right ventricular pressures were measured, and blood gas analysis was performed at set time points. Pulmonary changes were ...

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Regulation of Arginine Vasopressin in Enuretic Children Under Fluid Restriction

Regulation of Arginine Vasopressin in Enuretic Children Under Fluid Restriction

... Before fluid intake was restricted, enuretic chil- dren showed slightly higher plasma AVP concentra- tions than the controls (2.0 – 64.0 pg/mL, median 5.2 pg/mL and CI 4.2–7.7 in group 1[r] ...

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Arginine vasopressin modulates electrical activity and calcium homeostasis in pulmonary vein cardiomyocytes

Arginine vasopressin modulates electrical activity and calcium homeostasis in pulmonary vein cardiomyocytes

... through vasopressin-induced nonselective cat- ion currents of PV smooth muscle cells may increase vas- cular stretch, further increasing PV arrhytmogenesis in ...

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Vascular Effects of Arginine Vasopressin during Fluid Deprivation in the Rat

Vascular Effects of Arginine Vasopressin during Fluid Deprivation in the Rat

... endogenous vasopressin, six water-diuresing rats (mean urinary osmolality, 99 mosmol/kg H 2 O) were administered the analogue at the same dose as the first group of ...

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