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attributable risk

Tuberculosis disease burden and attributable risk factors in Nigeria, 1990–2016

Tuberculosis disease burden and attributable risk factors in Nigeria, 1990–2016

... emerging risk factors for TB at the population level, including diabetes [7, 8], alcohol intake [8 – 11] and tobacco smoking [8, ...the attributable risk factors for TB would be useful for public ...

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Attributable risk from distributed lag models

Attributable risk from distributed lag models

... of attributable risk are an integral part of epidemiological analyses, particularly when aimed at the planning and evaluation of public health ...of attributable risk within the framework of ...

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Population prevalence, attributable risk, and attributable risk percentage for high methylmalonic acid concentrations in the post-folic acid fortification period in the US

Population prevalence, attributable risk, and attributable risk percentage for high methylmalonic acid concentrations in the post-folic acid fortification period in the US

... Vitamin B-12 status and kidney function are two important determinants of MMA [31-33]. Prevalence of high serum MMA in older Americans was 20% in the pre-folic acid fortification period [31]. In this study, we used ...

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Comparison of methods for estimating the attributable risk in the context of survival analysis

Comparison of methods for estimating the attributable risk in the context of survival analysis

... Background: The attributable risk (AR) measures the proportion of disease cases that can be attributed to an exposure in the population. Several definitions and estimation methods have been proposed for ...

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Important risk factors and attributable risk of vertebral fractures in the population based Tromsø study

Important risk factors and attributable risk of vertebral fractures in the population based Tromsø study

... ture risk was assessed by Chi-square ...fracture risk in women and ...each risk factors and vertebral fracture risk in women and men separately, adjusting for ...continuous risk factors ...

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Risk factors for C-section delivery and population attributable risk for C-section risk factors in Southwest of Iran: a prospective cohort study

Risk factors for C-section delivery and population attributable risk for C-section risk factors in Southwest of Iran: a prospective cohort study

... population attributable risks (aPARs) for the selected risk factors identified in this study popula- ...given risk factor (or a set of risk factors) and is useful in assessing its impact at ...

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A STUDY ON ATTRIBUTABLE RISK FACTORS OF PREDIABETES WITH REFERENCE TO COIMBATORE POPULATION

A STUDY ON ATTRIBUTABLE RISK FACTORS OF PREDIABETES WITH REFERENCE TO COIMBATORE POPULATION

... aldohexose transport in β-cells of sort a couple of polygenic issue patients appears, inside & out, to be basically lessened, so moving administration reason for hypogly[r] ...

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Indoor Radon and Lung Cancer: Estimation of Attributable Risk, Disease Burden, and Effects of Mitigation

Indoor Radon and Lung Cancer: Estimation of Attributable Risk, Disease Burden, and Effects of Mitigation

... are attributable to indoor radon exposure, and to underscore the necessity of a national strategy for mitigating indoor radon ...were attributable to indoor radon ...Deaths Attributable to Indoor ...

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Contribution of Residential Exposures to Asthma in US Children and Adolescents

Contribution of Residential Exposures to Asthma in US Children and Adolescents

... population-attributable risk of having 1 or more residen- tial exposures associated with doctor-diagnosed asthma was ...The attributable cost of asthma resulting from residential exposures was $405 ...

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Cancer Risk Assessment of Patients Undergoing Computed Tomography Examination at the Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital

Cancer Risk Assessment of Patients Undergoing Computed Tomography Examination at the Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital

... lifetime attributable risk of cancer incidence (LAR) was in the range of ...lifetime attributable risk of cancer incidence was in the range of ...Lifetime Attributable Risk of ...

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Prevalence and risk factors for refractive errors in the South Indian adult population: The Andhra Pradesh Eye disease study

Prevalence and risk factors for refractive errors in the South Indian adult population: The Andhra Pradesh Eye disease study

... population attributable risk percentage (PAR%) data on different types of refractive errors in adult ...able risk factors, whereas age, nuclear cataract and AMD were identifi ed as nonmodifi able ...

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Prevalence and risk factors of Hepatitis C virus infection in Brazil, 2005 through 2009: a cross sectional study

Prevalence and risk factors of Hepatitis C virus infection in Brazil, 2005 through 2009: a cross sectional study

... population attributable risk indicates that the risk factors identified explain approximately 40% of all cases of ...population attributable risk percent found for “ever use of sniffed ...

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Occupational leptospirosis in New Zealand : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at Massey University, Institute of Veterinary, Animal and Biomedical Sciences, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Occupational leptospirosis in New Zealand : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at Massey University, Institute of Veterinary, Animal and Biomedical Sciences, Palmerston North, New Zealand

... Similar to earlier observations in abattoir workers, Leptospira sero-prevalence of farmers and veterinarians was associated with the recall of influenza-like illness of sampled individuals. Using the estimated incidence ...

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Air pollution attributable postneonatal infant mortality in U.S. metropolitan areas: a risk assessment study

Air pollution attributable postneonatal infant mortality in U.S. metropolitan areas: a risk assessment study

... impact assessments usually rely on extrapolations of data from various fields with partly unknown uncertainties [4], as it is rather rare to base the assessment on direct inter- ventional observations. A few ...

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Population attributable fraction of ‎modifiable risk factors for ‎Alzheimer disease: A systematic ‎review of systematic reviews

Population attributable fraction of ‎modifiable risk factors for ‎Alzheimer disease: A systematic ‎review of systematic reviews

... there was an association between smoking and increased the risk of AD. Smoking had the highest PAF in world and was in the second order for Iran among five assessed risk factors. It has been shown that ...

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Statistics review 11: Assessing risk

Statistics review 11: Assessing risk

... Another useful measurement of success in a clinical trial is the difference between the proportion of adverse events in the control group and the intervention group. This difference is referred to as the absolute ...

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An illustration of and programs estimating attributable fractions in large scale surveys considering multiple risk factors

An illustration of and programs estimating attributable fractions in large scale surveys considering multiple risk factors

... calculating attributable risks in 1953 ...cases attributable to the risk ...relative risk estimate (RR) and the prevalence of the risk factor ...

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Modifiable cardiovascular risk factors among apparently healthy adult Nigerian population   a cross sectional study

Modifiable cardiovascular risk factors among apparently healthy adult Nigerian population a cross sectional study

... major risk factors - dyslipidemia, hypertension, diabetes (DM) and ...These risk factors are independently associated with CVD risk and are common among adults both in the developed and developing ...

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A community-based participatory study investigating the epidemiology and effects of rabies to livestock owners in rural Ethiopia

A community-based participatory study investigating the epidemiology and effects of rabies to livestock owners in rural Ethiopia

... clinical disease, risk to human and health and the score for relative mortality attributable to.. each disease were then standardised respectively using the following formula;.[r] ...

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Epidemiology, risk factors, and lifestyle modifications for gout

Epidemiology, risk factors, and lifestyle modifications for gout

... The recent increase in the prevalence and clinical complexity of gout may partly be attributable to hyperuricemia associated with the metabolic syndrome, a clinical entity that is mediated primarily by insulin ...

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