bile salts
Viral Entry of Hepatitis B and D Viruses and Bile Salts Transportation Share Common Molecular Determinants on Sodium Taurocholate Cotransporting Polypeptide
... liver bile acids transporter sodium taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP) is responsible for the majority of sodi- um-dependent bile salts uptake by ...some bile acid substrates of ...
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Sensitivity and specificity of the olfactory epithelia of two elasmobranch species to bile salts
... fifth bile salt ...four bile salt stimuli among multiple fish, each fish’s response to each bile salt was expressed as a percentage of the most recently measured response to the alanine ...four ...
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Hydrolysis of human milk fat globules by pancreatic lipase: role of colipase, phospholipase A2, and bile salts
... whether bile salts were present or not. Bile salts had no effect on the activity of pancreatic lipase alone but further enhanced the activity at all concentrations of colipase ...tested. ...
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Effects of bile and bile salts on growth and membrane lipid uptake by Giardia lamblia Possible implications for pathogenesis of intestinal disease
... Although bile and bile salt-stimulated parasite growth was associated with enhanced lecithin uptake, reduction in generation time was observed at low bile and bile salt concentrations when ...
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STUDIES ON LIPID METABOLISM IN THE SMALL INTESTINE WITH OBSERVATIONS ON THE ROLE OF BILE SALTS
... Conjugated bile salts stimulate the esterification of palmitate-l-C14 by directly affecting mucosal cell metabolism in addition to their effect on fatty acid solubility in the incubation[r] ...
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EFFECTS OF BILE SALTS ON GLUCOSE METABOLISM BY SLICES OF HAMSTER SMALL INTESTINE
... 781 BILE SALTS AND INTESTINAL GLUCOSE METABOLISM78 TABLE III in glucose utilization, the total amount of metabolism by hamster small inComparison of glucose-l-C'4 C'40 produced was consi[r] ...
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Effect of Conjugated Dihydroxy Bile Salts on Electrolyte Transport in Rat Colon
... of bile salts in the colon produce diarrhea is not ...dihydroxy bile salts on ion transport was evaluated in the in vitro short-circuited rat ...
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Protective action of luminal bile salts in necrotizing acute pancreatitis in mice
... Bile salts in the intestinal lumen act to inhibit the release of cholecystokinin ...luminal bile salts in female Swiss Webster mice was either decreased by feeding 4% (wt/wt) cholestyramine or ...
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Bile salts are effective taste stimuli in channel catfish
... for bile salts in the channel ...conveying bile- salt taste information is separate from those pathways conveying amino acid taste information, as evidenced by single fibers responsive only to the ...
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Olfactory sensitivity to bile fluid and bile salts in the European eel (Anguilla anguilla), goldfish (Carassius auratus) and Mozambique tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus) suggests a `broad range' sensitivity not confined to those produced by conspecifics alone
... of bile is different between the sexes and the stage of maturation in the eel suggests a role for olfaction in ...to bile salts than either goldfish or tilapia. Therefore bile salts are ...
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Bile salts and cholesterol in the pathogenesis of target cells in obstructive jaundice
... added bile salts, red cells accumulate cholesterol and increase their surface area, thereby acquiring a flattened shape and an increased resistance to osmotic ...
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Colipase enhances hydrolysis of dietary triglycerides in the absence of bile salts
... This study explores how dietary lipids are digested when intraduodenal bile salts are low or absent. Long-chain triglycerides emulsified with phosphatidylcholine were found to be hydrolyzed very slowly by ...
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Spores of Clostridium difficile clinical isolates display a diverse germination response to bile salts
... growth through germination. Bile salts likely play an important role in C. difficile germination in vivo and it has been shown previously that chenodeoxycholate can act as an inhibitor of germination in ...
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Regulation of hepatic transport of bile salt Effect of protein synthesis inhibition on excretion of bile salts and their binding to liver surface membrane fractions
... of bile salts across the hepatocyte is characterized as a carrier- mediated process whose rate-limiting step is biliary ...Specific bile salt binding proteins have been identified in liver surface ...
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Lipid components of bile increase the protective effect of conjugated bile salts against antifungal drugs
... similar to bile, mixed micelles of polyunsaturated fatty acids with conjugated bile salts are.. not able to inactivate small highly water soluble molecules..[r] ...
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Toxic bile salts induce rodent hepatocyte apoptosis via direct activation of Fas
... attenuates bile salt–induced ...toxic bile salts. The potential mech- anisms by which toxic bile salts directly induce these interactions are unknown but likely relate to the ...
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Multifaceted applications of bile salts in pharmacy: an emphasis on nanomedicine
... Abstract: The human body has long provided pharmaceutical science with biomaterials of interesting applications. Bile salts (BSs) are biomaterials reminiscent of traditional surfactants with peculiar ...
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Immunoperoxidase localization of bile salts in rat liver cells Evidence for a role of the Golgi apparatus in bile salt transport
... of bile acids from the sinusoidal pole to the canalicular pole of the hepatocyte are poorly ...natural bile acids in the liver using antibodies against cholic acid conjugates and ursodeoxycholic ...
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Studies on the Transport and Metabolism of Conjugated Bile Salts by Intestinal Mucosa
... When sodium cholate or sodium glycocholate Kinetic studies of bile salt transport was in the mucosal medium together with S35Transport of S35-taurocholate was studied in taurocholate, th[r] ...
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The role of bile salts in controlling the rate of intestinal cholesterogenesis
... investigation bile salt has been shown to be the constituent of whole bile responsible for the inhibited rate of sterol synthesis found in the intact animal, and in addition, an inverse relationship has ...
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