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Bovine rumen

Heritable Bovine Rumen Bacteria Are Phylogenetically Related and Correlated with the Cow’s Capacity To Harvest Energy from Its Feed

Heritable Bovine Rumen Bacteria Are Phylogenetically Related and Correlated with the Cow’s Capacity To Harvest Energy from Its Feed

... he bovine rumen microbiome essentially enables the hosting ruminant animal to digest its feed by degrading and fermenting ...of rumen microbiome components and host physiological traits is poorly ...

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Comparison of biochemical characteristics of Lactobacilli isolates from food and bovine rumen sources under low pH and bile salt stress conditions

Comparison of biochemical characteristics of Lactobacilli isolates from food and bovine rumen sources under low pH and bile salt stress conditions

... Bacterial isolates used in this study were L. rhamnosus MI 13 (isolated from a dairy food product) and L. plantarum RC 2 (isolated from the bovine rumen) as reported by Jose et al. (2015). Glycerol stock ...

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Anaerobic Biotransformation of Nitro Compounds to Amines by Bovine Rumen Fluid

Anaerobic Biotransformation of Nitro Compounds to Amines by Bovine Rumen Fluid

... the bovine rumen fluid biocatalyzed the reduction of nitro-compound substrates to yield the respective ...the rumen fluid may be employed in the synthesis of amines under very mild conditions and, ...

7

An isolated cellulolytic Escherichia coli from bovine rumen produces ethanol and hydrogen from corn straw

An isolated cellulolytic Escherichia coli from bovine rumen produces ethanol and hydrogen from corn straw

... Screening of cellulolytic bacteria from bovine rumen The sample was taken from bovine rumen and was enriched in a medium with Whatman filter paper as sole carbon source. After 6 days, the ...

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Development of a Consolidated Anaerobic Digester and Microbial Fuel Cell to Produce Biomethane and Electricity from Cellulosic Biomass Using Bovine Rumen Microorganisms

Development of a Consolidated Anaerobic Digester and Microbial Fuel Cell to Produce Biomethane and Electricity from Cellulosic Biomass Using Bovine Rumen Microorganisms

... d9, bovine rumen microorganisms cul- tured anaerobically for 48 hrs in cellulose broth media were added to treat- ment group of MFC at 1% v/v ...enriched rumen microorganisms to anaerobic anode ...

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The role of plant lipases in the bovine rumen : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Biochemistry

The role of plant lipases in the bovine rumen : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Biochemistry

... clarified rumen fluids (CRF) obtained from fasted and fed ruminants , a pair of mono­ zygotic twin cows was withheld from feeding for about ...the rumen samples of both cows immediately after ...of ...

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Studies on the flora and fauna of the bovine rumen : a thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Massey University of Manawatu

Studies on the flora and fauna of the bovine rumen : a thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Massey University of Manawatu

... rtmen o£ coos in this country ruxl are ou�rod and outgrown in oul tures by the more rmmerous type s . isolation of the less C01lDOU rumen anaerobeB is often largely a tter of cl:1anee unless selective mdia can be ...

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An investigation of lipolysis in the bovine rumen : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Agricultural Science in Animal Science

An investigation of lipolysis in the bovine rumen : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Agricultural Science in Animal Science

... The influence of the saturation concentration on the rate of hydrolysis of triacetin by pancreatic lipase.. The substrate concentration is expressed as a fraction of the saturation conce[r] ...

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An investigation of lipolysis in the bovine rumen : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Agricultural Science in Animal Science

An investigation of lipolysis in the bovine rumen : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Agricultural Science in Animal Science

... Lffect of substrate concentration on the formation of free fatty acid by strained rumen liquor.. See text for incubation conditions...[r] ...

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Ruminal degradability of Guinea grass silage  inoculated with Streptoccocus bovis isolated from bovine rumen combined or not with com wheat bran

Ruminal degradability of Guinea grass silage inoculated with Streptoccocus bovis isolated from bovine rumen combined or not with com wheat bran

... to rumen microorganisms it is possi- ble that the microbial inoculant may have contributed to the increase of this fraction in silages, especially in si- lages inoculated with Streptococcus bovis JB1 and HC5 with ...

7

Dietary energy drives the dynamic response of bovine rumen viral communities

Dietary energy drives the dynamic response of bovine rumen viral communities

... the rumen [38] and the poor representation of archaeal viruses in databases ...the rumen virome ...in rumen viral metagenomes [32], due to their large sizes we would have expected these viruses to be ...

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Isolation and Morphological Identification of Fiber Degrading Bacteria from the Bovine Rumen

Isolation and Morphological Identification of Fiber Degrading Bacteria from the Bovine Rumen

... 4. Coleman GS The rate of uptake and metabolism of starch grains and cellulose particles byEntodiniumspecies,Eudiplodinium maggii, some other entodiniomorphid protozoa and natural protozoal populations taken from the ...

8

Isolation, screening and characterization of probiotic isolates from commercial dairy food and bovine rumen

Isolation, screening and characterization of probiotic isolates from commercial dairy food and bovine rumen

... Basing on in vitro studies and cellular models, the probiotic bacteria are routinely screened for certain parameters. After obtaining the preliminary screening data, ten lactobacilli isolates, five each from dairy and ...

204

Effect of microbial oil, monensin and fumarate on rumen fermentation in artificial rumen

Effect of microbial oil, monensin and fumarate on rumen fermentation in artificial rumen

... with rumen fermentation and caused a certain drop in methane production similar to the effect of ionophores and organic acids such as fumarate (Nagaraja, 1995; López et ...of rumen fermentation (Table 1) ...

6

The Absorption of Volatile Fatty Acids from the Rumen

The Absorption of Volatile Fatty Acids from the Rumen

... Since the weights of the acids absorbed by the rumen are equal, the proportion of propionic acid formed there must be much greater than is indicated by analyses of the rumen contents, bu[r] ...

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The effect of phenological stage and season on nutritive value, chemical composition and nutrient digestibility of lucerne (Medicago sativa L ) green forage in the alimentary tract of cattle

The effect of phenological stage and season on nutritive value, chemical composition and nutrient digestibility of lucerne (Medicago sativa L ) green forage in the alimentary tract of cattle

... with rumen and duodenal cannulas were used to study rumen degradability by the nylon bag technique and intestinal digestibility by the mobile bag ...of rumen undegraded CP in the post-rumen ...

8

Special Rumen Microbiology

Special Rumen Microbiology

... Includes: Megasphaera elsdenii, “The Rumen Maid”. As mentioned above, some bacteria, such as Streptococcus bovis, produce a strong acid called lactic acid. Megasphaera elsdenii uses lactic acid to grow. This helps ...

6

Nutritive Value Assessment of Three Rangeland Species Using Sheep Rumen and Feces Fluid

Nutritive Value Assessment of Three Rangeland Species Using Sheep Rumen and Feces Fluid

... sheep rumen and feces liquor as sources of micro-organism through gas production ...method. Rumen and feces liquor were collected from three fistulated ...in rumen fluid and liquid stools increased ...

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Effects of Spent Craft Brewers’ Yeast on Fermentation and Methane Production by Rumen Microorganisms

Effects of Spent Craft Brewers’ Yeast on Fermentation and Methane Production by Rumen Microorganisms

... Methane was measured by GC-FID on an HP 6890 GC fitted with a Valco Instruments (Houston, TX) 30 m by 0.53 mm I.D. column packed with HayeSep- D porous polymer coated on 20 μm particles, a helium carrier flow rate of 4 ...

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The effect of milk feeding levels on growth rates of high and low BI Friesian bull calves before and after weaning : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Agricultural Science at Massey University, New Ze

The effect of milk feeding levels on growth rates of high and low BI Friesian bull calves before and after weaning : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Agricultural Science at Massey University, New Zealand

... the rumen plays an important role . As d iscussed above , the rumen develops as the calves grow , especially afte r solid feed is inges ted , so does the rumen funct ion ...

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