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Brain and Cognitive reserve

Cognitive reserve is associated with the functional organization of brain networks in healthy aging: a MEG study

Cognitive reserve is associated with the functional organization of brain networks in healthy aging: a MEG study

... lifestyle, cognitive activity, and physical ...of cognitive activity, concentrating specifically on educational and occupational attainment factors, which were considered two of the main pillars of ...

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The influence of late life university education on age related cognitive decline and cognitive reserve : The Tasmanian Healthy Brain Project

The influence of late life university education on age related cognitive decline and cognitive reserve : The Tasmanian Healthy Brain Project

... maximise cognitive function in ...in cognitive reserve (CR), a theoretical construct used to explain inter-individual variation in cognitive deficits arising from brain damage or ...

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Structural brain differences between monolingual and multilingual patients with mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer disease: Evidence for cognitive reserve

Structural brain differences between monolingual and multilingual patients with mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer disease: Evidence for cognitive reserve

... Structural brain differences between monolingual and multilingual patients with mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer disease: Evidence for cognitive reserve, ...

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Cognitive reserve and TMEM106B genotype modulate brain damage in presymptomatic frontotemporal dementia: A GENFI study

Cognitive reserve and TMEM106B genotype modulate brain damage in presymptomatic frontotemporal dementia: A GENFI study

... that brain atrophy in presymptomatic carriers of common frontotemporal dementia mutations is affected by both genetic and environmental factors such that TMEM106B enhances the benefit of cognitive ...

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The influence of genetic factors and cognitive reserve on structural and functional resting state brain networks in aging and Alzheimer’s disease

The influence of genetic factors and cognitive reserve on structural and functional resting state brain networks in aging and Alzheimer’s disease

... and cognitive reserve are associated with an increase of functional connectivity in the brain networks (Marques et ...affect brain networks in a positive way and may mitigate and protect ...

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Cognitive and Brain Reserve (CBR) Tools to Reduce the Risk of Dementia and Alzheimer

Cognitive and Brain Reserve (CBR) Tools to Reduce the Risk of Dementia and Alzheimer

... building brain and cognitive reserves ...variable cognitive and brain reserve (CBR). The Brain and Cognitive Reserve hypothesesassumes that a rich intellectual ...

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Naming is not explaining: future directions for the “cognitive reserve” and “brain maintenance” theories

Naming is not explaining: future directions for the “cognitive reserve” and “brain maintenance” theories

... in cognitive performance and receives a de- mentia diagnosis, whereas the other is not declining much in performance and has no dementia ...in brain change cannot ex- plain cognitive change and that ...

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Understanding the effect of cognitive/brain reserve and depression on regional atrophy in early Alzheimer’s disease

Understanding the effect of cognitive/brain reserve and depression on regional atrophy in early Alzheimer’s disease

... of brain and cognitive reserve do not prevent the accumulation of brain pathology due to AD, but do modulate the symptomatic manifestations ...high cognitive reserve might ...

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Further education improves cognitive reserve and triggers improvement in selective cognitive functions in older adults: The Tasmanian Healthy Brain Project

Further education improves cognitive reserve and triggers improvement in selective cognitive functions in older adults: The Tasmanian Healthy Brain Project

... knowledge-based, cognitive functions such as language processing capacity but not fluid cognitive functions such as executive function, working memory, or episodic ...

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Aging, brain disease, and reserve:  Implications for delirium

Aging, brain disease, and reserve: Implications for delirium

... of Reserve The reserve concept, which is applicable to a broad array of clinical disorders, 15 describes variability across persons in the relationship of pathologic changes with clinical expression of ...

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Is intracranial volume a suitable proxy for brain reserve?

Is intracranial volume a suitable proxy for brain reserve?

... premorbid brain size and is an attractive proxy for brain reserve because it represents an absolute limit on individual brain volumetric ...for brain reserve comes with prac- ...

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The Risk of Dementia in Relation to Cognitive and Brain Reserve

The Risk of Dementia in Relation to Cognitive and Brain Reserve

... early-life reserve, and Panel B for late-life ...CR, cognitive reserve; BR, brain ...before brain MRI scanning was introduced into the Rotterdam ...of cognitive decline, such as ...

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Cognitive reserve in dementia: Implications for cognitive training

Cognitive reserve in dementia: Implications for cognitive training

... CR seems to have a relevant role in the context of degenerative diseases and it may explain the discrepancy between clinical manifestations and the underlying cerebral pathology. Katzman et al. (1989) first reported ...

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Montreal cognitive assessment reflects cognitive reserve

Montreal cognitive assessment reflects cognitive reserve

... affect cognitive functioning, such as alco- hol or other substance abuse, history of infarction, any evidence of central nervous system disorders or brain damage were ...

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Environmental and genetic contributors to cognitive reserve

Environmental and genetic contributors to cognitive reserve

... maintain cognitive function despite neural disruption by pathology: neural reserve and neural compensation (Stern et ...Neural reserve refers to the pre-existing differences in neural network ...

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A right hemisphere role in cognitive reserve

A right hemisphere role in cognitive reserve

... Novelty As illustrated above, novel stimuli or situations trigger NA activity and activate predominantly right fronto-parietal regions of the brain. They are thus closely linked to the arousal/alertness network ...

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Cognitive reserve and cognitive performance of patients with focal frontal lesions.

Cognitive reserve and cognitive performance of patients with focal frontal lesions.

... fferent cognitive measures may also be dependent on the proxy used to estimate ...between brain volume and CR proxies in healthy adults over a two-year period, Persson et ...baseline brain volumes ...

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Cognitive Reserve and the Prevention of Dementia: the Role of Physical and Cognitive Activities

Cognitive Reserve and the Prevention of Dementia: the Role of Physical and Cognitive Activities

... However, when the number of healthy or functional neu- rons fall below a certain threshold vis-à-vis task demands, the brain may recruit other regions and networks to help in order to maintain performance. This ...

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Cognitive reserve, cortical plasticity and resistance to Alzheimer's disease

Cognitive reserve, cortical plasticity and resistance to Alzheimer's disease

... ageing brain and cognition that remain poorly understood despite intensive eff orts to understand how they are ...related. Cognitive reserve is the concept that has been developed to explain how it ...

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Effects of Stress, Sex Differences, and Cognitive Reserve on Cognitive Decline in Healthy Elderly Subjects

Effects of Stress, Sex Differences, and Cognitive Reserve on Cognitive Decline in Healthy Elderly Subjects

... the cognitive reserve theory do so in part due to evidence in neuroimaging studies that demonstrate how brain networks are activated during increasingly more challenging tasks (Grasby et ...Using ...

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