CAEV, caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus
Priming with tat-Deleted Caprine Arthritis Encephalitis Virus (CAEV) Proviral DNA or Live Virus Protects Goats from Challenge with Pathogenic CAEV
... infections, caprine arthritis encephalitis virus (CAEV) infection is characterized by viral persistence in the face of an immune response and the onset of slow and progressive ...
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Goat uterine epithelial cells are susceptible to infection with Caprine Arthritis Encephalitis Virus (CAEV) in vivo
... amplifiable CAEV sequences in flushing media from superovulated does [13,14] and in the post partum secretions of breeding goats ...to CAEV by 5 months ...
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Serological diagnostic of maedi-visna (mvv) in sheep and caprine arthritis encephalitis virus (caev) in goats in Macedonia
... Dijagnostika . Inficiranite ovci sozdavaat antitela protiv virusot. I pokraj toa {to antitelata ne mo`at da go neutraliziraat virusot, tie ovozmo`uvaat detekcija na inficiranite ovci so serolo{ki testovi ( AGID, ELISA). ...
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Small ruminant lentivirus infection influences expression of acute phase proteins and cathelicidin genes in milk somatic cells and peripheral blood leukocytes of dairy goats
... leukocyte; CAEV: caprine arthritis encephalitis virus; Cp: ceruloplasmin; CRP: C-reactive protein; ELISA: enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; Fb: fibrinogen; FIV: feline immu- ...
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Isolation of novel human endogenous retrovirus-like elements with foamy virus-related pol sequence.
... foamy virus type 1 (24); MoMLV, Moloney murine leukemia virus (51); FENV, feline endogenous virus ECE1 (Swiss-Prot database, accession ...endogenous virus (20); MPMV, Mason-Pfizer monkey ...
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STAT1 pathway is involved in activation of caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus long terminal repeat in monocytes.
... the CAEV 70-bp IRE (5 9 70-bp IRE and 3 9 70 bp IRE, respectively) and a mutant 5 9 70-bp oligonucleotide containing two mutations in the CAEV GAS element (m5 9 70 bp IRE, in lane ...the CAEV 5 9 ...
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Sequence homology between cloned caprine arthritis encephalitis virus and visna virus, two neurotropic lentiviruses.
... We have used these clones to further define regions of nucleic acid homology between CAEV and a molecular clone of visna virus 25 by heteroduplex mapping and molecular hybridization anal[r] ...
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Epitope analysis of capsid and matrix proteins of North American ovine lentivirus field isolates
... Maedi-visna virus, progressive pneumonia virus ovine lentiviruses [OvLV] and caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus CAEV are nononcogenic retroviruses belonging to the subfamily Lentivirin[r] ...
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Demonstration of Coinfection with and Recombination by Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis Virus and Maedi-Visna Virus in Naturally Infected Goats
... and CAEV-like viruses infecting goat ...this virus is capable of replicating independently or with the help of one or both of the parent ...functional CAEV receptor is the principal barrier protect- ...
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The caprine arthritis encephalitis virus tat gene is dispensable for efficient viral replication in vitro and in vivo.
... mutant CAEV-infected CFSM1 ...2 virus-infected cells which could potentially encode the CAEV Tat ...from CAEV-in- fected goats and CAEV-infected GSM cells (data not ...2 CAEV ...
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dUTPase-minus caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus is attenuated for pathogenesis and accumulates G-to-A substitutions.
... Caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus (CAEV) (3) is a small ungulate lentivirus closely related to ovine maedi-visna ...virus. CAEV is associated with slow and persistent ...
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Lack of Functional Receptors Is the Only Barrier That Prevents Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis Virus from Infecting Human Cells
... the virus, is a frequent reason for noninfectivity, as long as no alternative way of entry ...the virus. Other barriers can intervene at later stages of the virus life cycle, with restrictions on ...
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Lentivirus-induced interferon inhibits maturation and proliferation of monocytes and restricts the replication of caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus.
... Restriction of CAEV replication in monocytemacrophages cultured in the presence or absence of LV-IFN Loglo TCID50 of CAEV' Time days LV-IFN+ LV-IFN- 1 2 3 5 0.6 0.9 1.9 0.4 1.6 2.5 3.1 4[r] ...
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Clearance of a Productive Lentivirus Infection in Calves Experimentally Inoculated with Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis Virus
... of CAEV infection around 4 months ...of CAEV infection (Table ...active CAEV infection of the lungs, spleen, and prescapular lymph node, which all produced characteristic CPE on coculture with GSM ...
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Simple and Rapid Method for Production of Whole-Virus Antigen for Serodiagnosis of Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis Virus by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
... of CAEV whole-virus antigens from TC, al- though they were obtained using different purification ap- proaches (4, ...antigenic CAEV or MV epitopes recognized by specific ...of CAEV-infected ...
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Activation of caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus long terminal repeat by gamma interferon.
... Caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus (CAEV) is a lentivirus that causes a symmetric, peripheral arthritis in adult goats that have been infected since birth (4, ...lenti- ...
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Variability and Immunogenicity of Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis Virus Surface Glycoprotein
... the CAEV- infected goat sera tested, with the highest sensitivity being ...of CAEV antibody detection, raising it to ...between CAEV isolates of distant geographical regions did not exceed 20%, which ...
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Caprine arthritis encephalitis virus dysregulates the expression of cytokines in macrophages.
... Cell cultures. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were isolated by centrifugation of citrate-buffered blood from Saanen goats on Ficoll (Seromed). To obtain mature macrophages, PBMC were resuspended in RPMI 1640 ...
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Development of an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay for caprine arthritis encephalitis virus
... A total of 303 goat sera that were negative by RIA were tested in the ELISA against wells containing no antigen, 400 ng of CAEV, and 400 ng of control antigen.. The values obtained with [r] ...
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Morphological and immunological comparison of caprine arthritis encephalitis and ovine progressive pneumonia viruses.
... This was substantiated by showing that serum from a CAEV-infected goat immunoprecipitated both CAEV and PPV virion structural antigens from extracts of radiolabeled virus and also precip[r] ...
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