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Cell walls

Branched Pectic Galactan in Phloem-Sieve-Element Cell Walls: Implications for Cell Mechanics

Branched Pectic Galactan in Phloem-Sieve-Element Cell Walls: Implications for Cell Mechanics

... b-1,4-galactan is a structural element found in the side chains of RG-I that in turn is a substructure of the complex multidomain pectic polysaccharides that have abundant HG domains (Atmodjo et al., 2013). A b-1,6- ...

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Exploring accessibility of pretreated poplar cell walls by measuring dynamics of fluorescent probes

Exploring accessibility of pretreated poplar cell walls by measuring dynamics of fluorescent probes

... [35, 36] and their size and low dispersity (Table 2) are in the range of typical enzymes degrading plant cell walls like cellulases and xylanases [38, 54, 55]. Rhodamine B was chosen as the fluorophore ...

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Visualizing chemical functionality in plant cell walls

Visualizing chemical functionality in plant cell walls

... of cell walls. In living plants, lignin is essential for the cell wall structural integrity by imparting stiffness and strength to the stem and root of the plant ...of cell differ- entiation ...

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Tensile growth stress and lignin distribution in the cell walls of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)

Tensile growth stress and lignin distribution in the cell walls of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)

... Figure 2 shows micrographs and absorption profiles across the cell walls of fibers at a wavelength of 278nm. 2a), the UV absorbance was high at the cell corner middle [r] ...

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Identification of EDTA Soluble Polysaccharides from Pea Epicotyl Cell Walls and Their Interaction with Xyloglucan

Identification of EDTA Soluble Polysaccharides from Pea Epicotyl Cell Walls and Their Interaction with Xyloglucan

... in cell-wall assembly during deposition and cell wall extension during ...the cell wall [5]. However, cell wall polymers are synthesized in the Golgi apparatus and undergo several ...

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Evaluation of cell wall preparations for proteomics: a new procedure for purifying cell walls from Arabidopsis hypocotyls

Evaluation of cell wall preparations for proteomics: a new procedure for purifying cell walls from Arabidopsis hypocotyls

... classical cell wall preparations used for the purification of cell wall enzymes [23,24], several points appear to be essential for the purification of cell ...of cell wall preparations of ...

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Observations of Wood Cell Walls with a Scanning Probe Microscope

Observations of Wood Cell Walls with a Scanning Probe Microscope

... former cell types and are the primary elements composing ...the cell walls in the radial direction as the radial walls and those in the tangential direction as the tangential walls ...

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Solute diffusion into cell walls in solution-impregnated wood under conditioning process III: effect of relative humidity schedule on solute diffusion into shrinking cell walls

Solute diffusion into cell walls in solution-impregnated wood under conditioning process III: effect of relative humidity schedule on solute diffusion into shrinking cell walls

... cell walls in solution-impregnated wood under condition- ing, process of evaporating ...shrinking cell walls during ...the cell walls shrunk. The amount of solute (PEGs) diffused ...

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An even pattern of xylan substitution is critical for interaction with cellulose in plant cell walls

An even pattern of xylan substitution is critical for interaction with cellulose in plant cell walls

... Grantham, Nicholas J., Wurman-Rodrich, Joel, Terrett, Oliver M., Lyczakowski, Jan J., Stott, Katherine, Iuga, Dinu, Simmons, Thomas J., Durand-Tardif, Mylene, Brown, Steven P., Dupree, Ray, Busse-Wicher, Marta and ...

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Delignification of cell walls of Chamaecyparis obtusa during alkaline nitrobenzene oxidation

Delignification of cell walls of Chamaecyparis obtusa during alkaline nitrobenzene oxidation

... the cell wall residues. Lignin in the cell wall is removed from the cell walls in the early ...the cell wall residues after complete nitrobenzene oxida- tion in both normal and ...

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Epigallocatechin gallate incorporation into lignin enhances the alkaline delignification and enzymatic saccharification of cell walls

Epigallocatechin gallate incorporation into lignin enhances the alkaline delignification and enzymatic saccharification of cell walls

... biomimetic cell wall model system to test a variety of plant-derived phenolics as alternative precursors for lig- nification ...Subsequent cell wall studies revealed that several flavonoid and gallate ...

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Measuring the distribution of cellulose microfibril angles in primary cell walls by small angle X-ray scattering

Measuring the distribution of cellulose microfibril angles in primary cell walls by small angle X-ray scattering

... between cell wall compo- ...plant cell walls, the highest electron density contrast exists between crystalline cellulose fibrils and the surrounding water-saturated ...

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Interaction of Bacteriophage N1 with Cell Walls of Micrococcus lysodeikticus

Interaction of Bacteriophage N1 with Cell Walls of Micrococcus lysodeikticus

... In addition to the reversible binding of NI phage to ML-1 cell walls as demonstrated by the centrifugal assay, the cell walls were capable of "competitively inhibiting" the rate of irrev[r] ...

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Sorption of volatile phenols by yeast cell walls

Sorption of volatile phenols by yeast cell walls

... Yeast walls can retain different wine compounds and so its use is interesting in order to eliminate harmful substances from the must which affect alcoholic fermentation (medium chain fatty acids) or which affect ...

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A zoom into the nanoscale texture of secondary cell walls

A zoom into the nanoscale texture of secondary cell walls

... (2c) cell walls indicate that the circumferential segmentation in light and dark batches is a common feature for different dicot and monocot species, despite differences in cell organization and ...

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An Electron Diffraction Study of the Structure and Orientation of the Lipids in Yeast and Bacterial Cell Walls

An Electron Diffraction Study of the Structure and Orientation of the Lipids in Yeast and Bacterial Cell Walls

... Comparison between diffraction patterns of bound lipids in CaUiphora pupal skin, yeast cell wall and bacterial cell wall, a, a portion of a single pupal skin is covered by the beam; the [r] ...

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The in vivo and in vitro assembly of cell walls in the marine coccolithophorid, Hymenomonas carterae

The in vivo and in vitro assembly of cell walls in the marine coccolithophorid, Hymenomonas carterae

... Hvmenomonas carterae seemed an excellent choice on the following grounds: 1 its cell wall is assembled as a series of discrete units with the larg­ est of these, the coccolith, being vis[r] ...

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RECALL OF TYPE SPECIFIC ANTIBODIES IN MAN BY INJECTIONS OF STREPTOCOCCAL CELL WALLS

RECALL OF TYPE SPECIFIC ANTIBODIES IN MAN BY INJECTIONS OF STREPTOCOCCAL CELL WALLS

... Minute doses of M protein present in streptococcal cell wall vaccines were shown to be capable of producing a secondary type specific immune response in human beings when administered in[r] ...

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Visual texture analysis for cell size measurements from confocal images

Visual texture analysis for cell size measurements from confocal images

... the cell size and eventually a thickness of the cell walls (this was not done in this experiment, but using opening operator is useful for this purpose) without segmentation the method would be used ...

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Water Absorption Properties of Some Tropical Timber Species

Water Absorption Properties of Some Tropical Timber Species

... the cell walls, diffusion of water molecules through the air inside the wood or the cell wall and capillary flow of liquid water into the pores of ...

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