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Chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure

Prevalence of Sleep Related Breathing Disorders and the Assessment of Quality of Sleep in Patients with Chronic Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure

Prevalence of Sleep Related Breathing Disorders and the Assessment of Quality of Sleep in Patients with Chronic Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure

... Patients with COPD and Pulmonary Tuberculous Sequelae have breathlessness as predominant symptom. Sleep quality is expected to be decreased in the presence of nocturnal cough with or without wheeze . This pattern is ...

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Effect of average volume-assured pressure support treatment on health-related quality of life in COPD patients with chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure: a randomized trial

Effect of average volume-assured pressure support treatment on health-related quality of life in COPD patients with chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure: a randomized trial

... a chronic disease with higher mortality and morbidity world- ...develop chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure (CHRF) associated with ...

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Health-related quality of life and long-term prognosis in chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure: a prospective survival analysis

Health-related quality of life and long-term prognosis in chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure: a prospective survival analysis

... severe, chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure ...In chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), the degree of airway obstruction insufficiently represents the systemic aspects of ...

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Precision medicine is coming to town: personalising home ventilatory equipment in COPD patients with chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure

Precision medicine is coming to town: personalising home ventilatory equipment in COPD patients with chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure

... Some ventilators, but not all, proposed VTPV both when using a single-limb circuit with intentional leaks and a single or double circuit limb with an expiratory valve. Moreover, some new devices also allow setting ...

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Obesity hypoventilation syndrome

Obesity hypoventilation syndrome

... acute-on-chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure or when symptoms lead to pulmonary or sleep consultation in stable ...the respiratory system, alterations in respiratory drive ...

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ST2 Predicts Mortality In Patients With Acute Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure Treated With Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation

<p>ST2 Predicts Mortality In Patients With Acute Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure Treated With Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation</p>

... AHRF, but in combination with other data, there are indi- cations that further research in the fi eld is desirable. 20 The limitations of the study are outlined in detail in our pre- vious work, with the main one being ...

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A cohort study to identify simple clinical tests for chronic respiratory failure in obese patients with sleep-disordered breathing

A cohort study to identify simple clinical tests for chronic respiratory failure in obese patients with sleep-disordered breathing

... with chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure have a higher morbidity, mortality and healthcare utilisation compared with non-hypercapnic obese patients with ...advanced ...

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Home Non Invasive Ventilation (NIV) treatment for COPD patients with a history of NIV-treated exacerbation; a randomized, controlled, multi-center study

Home Non Invasive Ventilation (NIV) treatment for COPD patients with a history of NIV-treated exacerbation; a randomized, controlled, multi-center study

... In chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, the prognosis for patients who have survived an episode of acute hypercapnic respiratory failure due to an exacerbation is ...with chronic ...

5

British Thoracic Society/Intensive Care Society Guideline for the ventilatory management of acute hypercapnic respiratory failure in adults

British Thoracic Society/Intensive Care Society Guideline for the ventilatory management of acute hypercapnic respiratory failure in adults

... acute respiratory failure ’ in ...life-threatening respiratory acidosis due to acute exacerba- tions of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ...

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Comparison of exercise capacity in COPD and other etiologies of chronic respiratory failure requiring non-invasive mechanical ventilation at home: retrospective analysis of 1-year follow-up

Comparison of exercise capacity in COPD and other etiologies of chronic respiratory failure requiring non-invasive mechanical ventilation at home: retrospective analysis of 1-year follow-up

... chronically hypercapnic after an acute exacerbation were reported to be treated effectively with home NIMV via enabling greater airflow in better functioning parts of the lung with preserved blood flow, which led ...

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Hypercapnic respiratory failure during pregnancy due to polymyositis related respiratory muscle weakness: a case report

Hypercapnic respiratory failure during pregnancy due to polymyositis related respiratory muscle weakness: a case report

... Hg, respiratory rate of 22 breaths/minute and pulse oximetry 99% on room ...A respiratory system examination was unre- markable apart from reduced air entry at both lung ...on chronic ...

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The successful treatment of hypercapnic respiratory failure with oral modafinil

The successful treatment of hypercapnic respiratory failure with oral modafinil

... Abstract: Hypercapnic respiratory failure is common in advanced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and is usually treated by nasal ...ment failure. We report the case histories of ...

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Efficacy of long-term noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in stable hypercapnic COPD patients with respiratory failure: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Efficacy of long-term noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in stable hypercapnic COPD patients with respiratory failure: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

... words: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease OR COPD AND noninvasive positive pressure ventilation OR NPPV OR NIV OR NIPPV AND routine treatment OR long-term oxygen therapy OR ...

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Delayed but successful response to noninvasive ventilation in COPD patients with acute hypercapnic respiratory failure

Delayed but successful response to noninvasive ventilation in COPD patients with acute hypercapnic respiratory failure

... about hypercapnic COPD patients at high risk for intubation according to the ABG’s ...with chronic respiratory failure prone to difficult weaning from mechanical ...

9

Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure and High Flow Nasal Oxygen Therapy

Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure and High Flow Nasal Oxygen Therapy

... respiratory failure. HFNC oxygen rapidly alleviates symptoms of respiratory distress and the effort to breathe through several mechanisms, including dead space washout, reduction in inspiratory ...

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Anemia and performance status as prognostic markers in acute hypercapnic respiratory failure due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Anemia and performance status as prognostic markers in acute hypercapnic respiratory failure due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

... the Respiratory Unit at the Sunderland Royal Hospital, ...concomitant respiratory diseases; (2) a diagnosis of advanced malignancy; and (3) pulmonary edema or pneumonia on ...

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Extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal for acute hypercapnic respiratory failure

Extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal for acute hypercapnic respiratory failure

... Patients with obstructive lung diseases, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), may experience acute exacerbations with severe hyper- capnic respiratory failure. Hypercapnia ...

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Time to NIV and mortality in AECOPD hospital admissions: an observational study into real world insights from National COPD Audits

Time to NIV and mortality in AECOPD hospital admissions: an observational study into real world insights from National COPD Audits

... national chronic obstructive pulmonary disease audits was used to analyse the association between time to NIV and mortality results 1032 patients received NIV in 2008, and 1612 in ...with hypercapnic ...

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Community-acquired versus hospital-acquired acute kidney injury in patients with acute exacerbation of COPD requiring hospitalization in China

Community-acquired versus hospital-acquired acute kidney injury in patients with acute exacerbation of COPD requiring hospitalization in China

... CKD, chronic liver disease, anemia, cerebrovascular disease, or cancer), complications (acute respiratory failure [ARF] and hypercapnic encephalopathy), requirement for mechanical ventilation ...

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Incidence, risk factors and prediction of post operative acute kidney injury following cardiac surgery for active infective endocarditis: an observational study

Incidence, risk factors and prediction of post operative acute kidney injury following cardiac surgery for active infective endocarditis: an observational study

... described as nephrotoxic in patients with IE, in critically ill patients, especially after prolonged administration. High values for serum trough concentrations of vancomycin have been associated with an increased risk ...

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