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cns development

The impact of RASopathy-associated mutations on CNS development in mice and humans

The impact of RASopathy-associated mutations on CNS development in mice and humans

... Several studies suggested that neurofibromin might be required for NSCs or neuroglial progenitor function, and that Nf1 mutations affect both astroglial and neuronal lin- eages. Studies using a well-characterized human ...

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Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycan Agrin in CNS Development and Aging

Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycan Agrin in CNS Development and Aging

... with CNS development, and agrin is expressed abundantly in CNS, it is logical to speculate that agrin plays important roles in CNS ...obvious CNS phenotypes in agrin null mice is early ...

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Radial glial cells: Key organisers in CNS development

Radial glial cells: Key organisers in CNS development

... the CNS during ...the development of the brain and spinal ...early development and can give rise to a small population of multipotent cells in neurogenic niches of the adult ...during ...

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Hepatic arginase deficiency fosters dysmyelination during postnatal CNS development

Hepatic arginase deficiency fosters dysmyelination during postnatal CNS development

... Clinically, the unique neuromotor findings in patients have suggested a different origin of dis- ease pathogenesis compared with the more proximal urea cycle disorders where hyperammonemia is prominent. MRI of 1 patient ...

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ATP6AP2 variant impairs CNS development and neuronal survival to cause fulminant neurodegeneration

ATP6AP2 variant impairs CNS development and neuronal survival to cause fulminant neurodegeneration

... ly development to adulthood, corresponding with the available amount of ...early development, while, in contrast, a tran- script ratio of approximately 50:50 may affect primarily the CNS over a ...

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In Vivo Regulation of the μ Opioid Receptor: Role of the Endogenous Opioid Agents

In Vivo Regulation of the μ Opioid Receptor: Role of the Endogenous Opioid Agents

... during development altered the expression of the endogenous opioid propeptides proenkephalins and ...embryonic development, since pro- liferation was disorganized in the central nervous system of ...

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Morphological and behavioural variation in CNS innate defence cell microglia is development and age sensitive

Morphological and behavioural variation in CNS innate defence cell microglia is development and age sensitive

... Aim: Microglia, the innate defence cells in central nervous system (CNS), alters their shapes and function with age. We observed and identified these morphological changes and functional association throughout the ...

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Combinatorial actions of Tgfβ and Activin ligands promote oligodendrocyte development and CNS myelination

Combinatorial actions of Tgfβ and Activin ligands promote oligodendrocyte development and CNS myelination

... embryonic CNS, development of myelin-forming oligodendrocytes is limited by bone morphogenetic proteins, which constitute one arm of the transforming growth factor- β (Tgf β ) family and signal canonically ...

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A centrosomal view of CNS growth

A centrosomal view of CNS growth

... to asymmetric Shh activity and neurogenic divisions (Fig. 3A). Disrupting the interaction of pericentrin with the centrosome leads to PKA mislocalization in mitosis and an increase in asymmetric neurogenic divisions ...

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Interleukin 18 in the CNS

Interleukin 18 in the CNS

... in CNS development suggested by work on microglial cultures from newborn mice and brain homogenates where IL-18 was preferentially expressed during early postnatal stages and subsequently downre- gulated, ...

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Slit and Robo control the development of dendrites in Drosophila
CNS

Slit and Robo control the development of dendrites in Drosophila CNS

... embryonic CNS with Slit (C) and Pak (D) antibodies at hour ...entire CNS, including the longitudinal connectives (lc), commissures (ac and pc) and neuronal cell bodies (cb) (D, blue on ...embryonic ...

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DNase I hypersensitivity analysis of the mouse brain and retina identifies region-specific regulatory elements

DNase I hypersensitivity analysis of the mouse brain and retina identifies region-specific regulatory elements

... mammalian CNS presents a significant challenge for traditional ...The development of DNase I hypersensitiv- ity mapping at the genome-wide scale has provided new approaches to characterize CRMs and the ...

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CNS resident classical DCs play a critical role in CNS autoimmune disease

CNS resident classical DCs play a critical role in CNS autoimmune disease

... whether CNS moDCs are incompetent APCs because of reduced expression of ...that CNS cDCs expressed high levels of H2M pro- tein (Figure 3C, ...in CNS moDCs. In addition, CNS cDCs expressed ...

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Bundling arrows: improving translational CNS drug development by integrated PK/PD-metabolomics

Bundling arrows: improving translational CNS drug development by integrated PK/PD-metabolomics

... that CNS drug development suffers from low success rates (<10%) and long duration ...by CNS-mediated side effects ...of CNS pathol- ogy and pharmacology, and the lack of biomarkers ...

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Neuronal migration in the CNS during development and disease: insights from in vivo and in vitro models

Neuronal migration in the CNS during development and disease: insights from in vivo and in vitro models

... of development and maturation is thus recapitulated in vitro and retained upon transplantation into the mouse or rat cortex (Espuny- Camacho et ...the development, migration, integration and physiological ...

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Expression of protocadherin 18 in the CNS and pharyngeal arches of zebrafish embryos

Expression of protocadherin 18 in the CNS and pharyngeal arches of zebrafish embryos

... Analysis of sections also showed that pcdh18 was expressed in the telencephalon, medial longitudinal fascicle of the dien- cephalon, tectum, and upper rhombic lip. pcdh18 was expressed in sensory systems such as the ...

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Etiological and clinical characteristics of central diabetes insipidus in children: a single center experience

Etiological and clinical characteristics of central diabetes insipidus in children: a single center experience

... with CNS malformations, particu- larly in those with SOD, or occurred abruptly as a result of neurosurgical intervention in patients with intracra- nial ...

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Functional analyses of a novel leucine rich repeat containing protein, Elfn1, in the mouse

Functional analyses of a novel leucine rich repeat containing protein, Elfn1, in the mouse

... 1.3 Leucine-rich repeat proteins in nervous system development Studies have shown that there are a large number of LRR-containing proteins expressed in the central nervous system CNS, a [r] ...

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Classification of congenital abnormalities of the CNS

Classification of congenital abnormalities of the CNS

... As encephaloclastic schizencephaly is an acquired disease after a primarily normal neural development, signs of a migrational disorder are absent [43].... CONGENITAL ABNORMALITIES OF THE[r] ...

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