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Commutative ring

Some Properties of the Line Graphs Associated to the Total Graph of a Commutative Ring

Some Properties of the Line Graphs Associated to the Total Graph of a Commutative Ring

... The zero-divisor graph of a commutative ring has also been studied by several other authors. The zero-divisor graph has also been introduced for semigroups and other algebraic structures. There are a lot of ...

5

The compressed annihilator graph ‎of a commutative ring

The compressed annihilator graph ‎of a commutative ring

... The annihilator graph AG(R) for a commutative ring R was introduced and investigated by Badawi in [5]. Let a ∈ Z(R) and let ann(a) = {r ∈ R|ra = 0}. AG(R) is the graph with vertices Z (R) ∗ , and two ...

10

A graph associated to spectrum of a commutative ring

A graph associated to spectrum of a commutative ring

... commutative ring. There are many papers on assigning a graph to a ring, see for example [4], [3], [5], [7] and ...arbitrary commutative ring R, we define the Spec-graph of R, which is ...

13

On the genus of the annhilator graph of a commutative ring

On the genus of the annhilator graph of a commutative ring

... a commutative ring R, the zero-divisor graph is the simple graph with R as the vertex set and two distinct elements x and y are adjacent if and only if xy = 0 ...

18

Properties of extended ideal based zero divisor graph of a commutative ring

Properties of extended ideal based zero divisor graph of a commutative ring

... a commutative ring with identity. The zero divisor graph of a ring R, denoted by Γ(R), is the simple graph associated to R such that its vertex set consists of all its nonzero divisors and that two ...

5

On modules over group rings of soluble groups with commutative ring of scalars

On modules over group rings of soluble groups with commutative ring of scalars

... cocentralizers in the module A are not Noetherian R -modules or simply that the group G satisfies the condition max − nnd. In this paper we study soluble groups with the condition max − nnd and generalize the results on ...

13

A variant of the primitive element theorem for separable extensions of a commutative ring

A variant of the primitive element theorem for separable extensions of a commutative ring

... a commutative ring 𝑅 can be embedded into another one having primitive element whenever every boolean lo- calization of 𝑅 modulo its Jacobson radical is von Neumann regular and locally ...

8

Generalization of Schur's Lemma in Ring Representations on Modules over a Commutative Ring

Generalization of Schur's Lemma in Ring Representations on Modules over a Commutative Ring

... of ring on the module over a commutative ring, the generalization of Schur’s Lemma is ...a ring R depend on the properties of a ring S and M as ...

11

The k Zero Divisor Hypergraph of a Commutative Ring

The k Zero Divisor Hypergraph of a Commutative Ring

... a commutative ring has been studied by many authors, and the k-zero-divisor hypergraph of a commutative ring is a nice abstraction of this ...a commutative ring and k an integer ...

15

Planarity of a spanning subgraph of the intersection graph of ideals of a commutative ring I, nonquasilocal case

Planarity of a spanning subgraph of the intersection graph of ideals of a commutative ring I, nonquasilocal case

... a ring has begun with the work of Chakrabarthy, Ghosh, Mukherjee and Sen ...a ring with identity which is not necessarily ...the ring of integers modulo n by Z n ...characterized commutative ...

14

Some results on a subgraph of the intersection graph of ideals of a commutative ring

Some results on a subgraph of the intersection graph of ideals of a commutative ring

... are commutative with identity which admit at least one nonzero proper ...a ring with identity which is not necessar- ily commutative and which admits at least one nonzero left ideal I with I 6= ...

27

An outer measure on a commutative ring

An outer measure on a commutative ring

... In the paper, we will show that an arbitrary measure on a suitable subfamily of Spec( R ) induces an outer measure on R with good multi- plicative properties.. We will also discuss a few[r] ...

8

Planarity of a spanning subgraph of the intersection graph of ideals of a commutative ring II, Quasilocal Case

Planarity of a spanning subgraph of the intersection graph of ideals of a commutative ring II, Quasilocal Case

... the ring R plays a role in arriving at the conclusion that H(R) is planar if H(R) satisfies at least one between (C 1 ) and (C 2 ), where for each i ∈ {1, 2}, ...

27

A Note on a graph associated to a commutative ring

A Note on a graph associated to a commutative ring

... We now give a brief summary of the results that are proved in Section 2 of this article. Let R be a ring. It is observed in Lemma 2.1 that Γ(R) is a spanning subgraph of G(R). It is noted in Lemma 2.2 that G(R) is ...

22

Number theoretic properties of the commutative ring Zn

Number theoretic properties of the commutative ring Zn

... Here, we present a program in C-language for finding the sets of all non-unit elements in 𝑍 𝑛 whose principal ideals are equally generated in 𝑍 𝑛 along with th[r] ...

12

More on the Schur group of a commutative ring

More on the Schur group of a commutative ring

... generalized to the ring case, viz: If G is a finite group of exponent m, and R is a connected ring with RG being separable then R[em] is a splitting ring for G; i.e... Azumaya algebras w[r] ...

8

Uniform Behaviour of the Frobenius closures of ideals generated by regular sequences

Uniform Behaviour of the Frobenius closures of ideals generated by regular sequences

... A-module. By [18, 3.3], the complex of modules of generalized fractions C( U , M) is exact if and only if, for each i ∈ N , each member of U i is a poor M -sequence. (Although the present second author and H. Zakeri ...

11

Unstable K cohomology algebra is filtered λ ring

Unstable K cohomology algebra is filtered λ ring

... which induce the natural addition (by µ) and multiplication (by φ) structure on the K-theory K(X) of a space X. These maps satisfy certain associativity, commutativity, and so on, conditions which make K(X) a ...

13

Exact annihilating-ideal graph of commutative rings

Exact annihilating-ideal graph of commutative rings

... Proof. Let R be a commutative ring such that the exact annihilating- ideal graph EAG(R) of R is connected. Suppose that the length of the shortest path between any two vertices is bigger than two. Thus let ...

7

Ring  Homomorphic  Encryption  Schemes

Ring Homomorphic Encryption Schemes

... finite commutative rings and their associated idempotent ...finite ring to its idempotent ...of commutative ring homomorphic encryption schemes. If R is a ring then we denote by E(R) ...

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