cross-subsidization
Perverse cross-subsidization in the credit market
... to cross subsidization, quite in contrast with the credit rationing phenomenon emphasized by Stiglitz and Weiss ...wider cross subsidization in high wealth classes may lead to a violation of ...
25
What Banks Do and Markets Don't: Cross-subsidization
... We show that interbank markets are a poor substitute for “broad” banks that operate across regions or sectors. In the presence of regional or sectoral asset and liquidity shocks, interbank markets can distribute ...
28
Cross subsidization in employer based health insurance and the effects of tax subsidy reform
... It is important to draw a parallel between our proposed policy and the ACA: we suggest introducing age-adjusted community rating in the group market while the ACA did the same for the individual insurance market. The ...
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Winner-Picking or Cross-Subsidization? The Strategic Impact of Resource Flexibility in Business Groups
... We show that in business groups with efficient internal capital markets both winner-picking and cross- subsidization may occur. Depending on the amount of internal resources, a group may either exit a ...
42
Systemic Inequities and Cross-subsidization: Special Education Financing in Michigan
... do cross-subsidization levels differ in wealthy and poor districts? District cross-subsidization rates are difficult to pinpoint, since methods used by ISDs to distribute tax revenue differ ...
21
Perverse cross-subsidization in the credit market
... the good-risk borrowers and leaves it with only the worst borrowers and neg- ative pro…ts. Separation as we said is ruled out by the borrowers’preference pattern. Cross-subsidization naturally occurs in the ...
25
Capital Structure Dynamics and Bank Affiliation of Business Groups: Evidence from Pakistan
... Firms with higher earning volatility have higher operating risk preventing firm to take further debt. However, according to agency theory higher level of debt may mitigate the cost of agency between shareholders and ...
16
Experts vs. discounters: consumer free riding and experts withholding advice in markets for credence goods
... a cross-subsidization of high h consumers by low h ...This cross-subsidization invites (all) consumers who should blindly buy c from a discounter to consult an expert for diagnosis and (some) ...
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Adverse selection in credit markets and regressive profit taxation
... the cross-subsidization between high and low quality borrowers in the pooling equilibrium, occupational choice is distorted compared to the efficient allocation in the sense that the equilibrium frontier ˜ ...
35
Appropriating Play: Examining Twitch.tv as a Commercial Platform
... intermediary for user activity, generating proprietary software, extracting and selling data, and being subject to network effects, cross-subsidization and outsourced forms of labour, t[r] ...
92
Wealth inequality, unequal opportunities and inefficient credit market
... with cross-subsidization between classes exists, where not only equality of opportunity is violated, but poor entrepreneurs with a higher level of responsibility (lower eort aversion) cross-subsidize ...
42
Higher Educational Accessibility and Financial viability: The Role of Student Loans
... of subsidization of student borrowing—which is already expensive to service, and which carries the additional expense of absorbing some level of default in the best of circumstances—can be extremely ...
28
Statement [on EC-US trade and US trade laws] by Heinrich Von Moltke, Deputy Head of Delegation of the Commission of the European Communities, at the annual meeting of the New York State Bar Association's Committee on International Trade. New York, 22 January 1981
... of an injury test in cases of subsidization as well as dumping; lay down more realistic rules on causality by abandoning the principal cause criterion; and give more detailed rules on su[r] ...
7
Identifying the Barriers in Government Infrastructure through Assessing Quantitative Impact of Taiwan’s PIE
... additionality and the primary impact of PIE’s R&D subsidization rests on R&D acceleration, R&D scope broadening, etc. Since Hsu’s measurement of project additionality of Taiwan similar R&D programs ...
13
Crop Insurance in the European Union: Lessons and Caution from the United States
... One benefit of a large crop insurance program is that it becomes relatively easy to tie program participation to other policies. For instance, compliance with environmental measures and best practices could be a ...
12
Information and Opportunistic Behavior in Federal Crop Insurance Programs
... subsidization. Through the Agricultural Reform Act of 1994 and the Agricultural Risk Protection Act (ARPA) of 2000, Congress attempted to entice producer participation in crop insurance by increasing premium ...
34
Are family physicians comprehensively using electronic medical records such that the data can be used for secondary purposes? A Canadian perspective
... physicians subsidization for adopting an approved EMR software into their clinical practice for capture of clinical activity that occurs within the family physician office and relevant information pertaining to ...
12
Partial Privatization and Subsidization in a Mixed Duopoly: R&D versus Output Subsidies
... However, not all these studies considered the partial privatization of a public firm, which is a popular academic and realistic policy issue in mixed oligopolies.4 In this study, we cons[r] ...
28
Like Uber, but for Local Government Law: The Future of Local Regulation of the Sharing Economy
... Our first prediction is city-level subsidization. In coming years, local governments will increasingly shift from inhibiting sharing firms to actively subsidizing them,[r] ...
64
Student Loans: Overview and Issues (Update) Kelly D. Edmiston, Lara Brooks, and Steven Shepelwich August 2012; Revised April 2013 RWP 12-05
... Some argue that subsidization of college education by the federal government through its grants and student loan program also has lead to increased costs to students by encouraging col[r] ...
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