cumulative effects
Direct, residual and cumulative effects of organic manures and biofertilizers on yields, NPK uptake, grain quality and economics of wheat (Triticum aestivum L ) under organic farming of rice wheat cropping system
... the cumulative effects of farmyard manure (FYM) and green manure (GM) were more effective than their direct and residual effects and GM was significantly superior to FYM for increasing the ...
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Temperature-related mortality estimates after accounting for the cumulative effects of air pollution in an urban area
... stable cumulative effects between pollu- tion and mortality, but rather tries to describe the entire exposure-lag-response association, it is demanding re- garding the number of parameters that need to be ...
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A Methodological Approach for Cumulative Effects Assessment: Assessing Road Transport Sector Sustainability
... the cumulative effects of a given system and the parameters (or set of parameters) responsible for increasing total effects; which can facilitate to identify the focus point to address while planning ...
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Cumulative effects of cyclones and bleaching on coral cover and species richness at Lizard Island
... J Fish Biol 69:1269-1280 Pratchett MS 2010 Changes in coral assemblages during an outbreak of Acanthaster planci at Lizard Island, northern Great Barrier Reef 1995–1999.. R Foundation fo[r] ...
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Cumulative effects of transgenerational induction on plant palatability to generalist and specialist herbivores
... Defense against herbivory is recognized as one of the main factors shaping evolutionary trajectories of plants and their herbivores (Ehrlich and Raven, 1964; Heil, 2008; Thomp- son and Burdon, 1992; Strauss and Agrawal, ...
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Semi field evaluation of the cumulative effects of a “Lethal House Lure” on malaria mosquito mortality
... maximum cumulative mortality in the insecticide-treated tube treatment is approximately 47 or 87%, over 2 or 4 days, ...the cumulative percentage of mosquitoes recovered in the control huts and suggests ...
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Spreading activation in emotional memory networks and the cumulative effects of somatic markers
... A number of researchers have reported cerebral activa- tion within the frontal and/or temporal lobes in response to recollection of emotional memories, including anger [35], happy [14, 21], and sad memories [29]. The ...
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Cumulative effects of 20 years of livestock grazing, prescribed early fire and selective tree cutting on below ground biomass in sudanian savanna woodland, west africa
... Belowground biomass is important components of terrestrial ecosystem carbon. Understanding its size and influence of disturbance on its level is essential for carbon evaluation in savanna ecosystems. 2012) of application ...
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The Cumulative Effects of Sewage Sludge Compost on Raphanus sativus L: Growth and Soil Properties
... Comparison of the Organic Treatments In order to compare the effects in the soil of the treatment with the corresponding level of 25 ton/ha of sewage sludge—SS and of sewage sludge vermi[r] ...
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Cumulative environmental assessment in Tasmania : a catchment case study
... 1.4 Aims and Objectives 1.4.1 Aims The aim of this thesis is to demonstrate the potential for cumulative effects to occur on a catchment scale in Tasmania through the regulation of farm [r] ...
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Telomere length reveals cumulative individual and transgenerational inbreeding effects in a passerine bird
... parental effects, which may in turn be affected by the inbreeding level of either or both of the ...inbreeding effects are easily confounded by variation in external ...negative effects of stressful ...
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Field trials for evaluating the side-effects of pesticides
... Long-term field or semi-field trials are conducted (ad hoc and after consultation with EPA) if i) adverse long-term effects are expected, ii) there is a risk of cumulative effects, or ii[r] ...
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Telomere length reveals cumulative individual and transgenerational inbreeding effects in a passerine bird
... parental effects, which may in turn be affected by the inbreeding level of either or both of the ...inbreeding effects are easily confounded by variation in external ...negative effects of stressful ...
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Mysterious Socio Economic Disturbances and Cyclical Fluctuations
... The decomposition of the impacts of a recession and an accidental event is too difficult – almost impossible – when they occurred simultaneously, like 1 st and 2 nd world wars, Korean and Vietnam wars, US civil war, Y2K, ...
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Assessment of the response of pollinator abundance to environmental pressures using structured expert elicitation
... the cumulative effects of weather, environment, and disease pressure on pollinator abundance needed to be restricted to two levels for each as follows: abundance of various pollinators was considered to be ...
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An explanation of the Bolivian highlands grazing-erosion syndrome.
... Thus, even if there were general community agreement to control grazing on open lands, the cumulative effects of heavy grazing in the dry years will dampen the [r] ...
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Survey identifies sediment sources in North Coast rangelands
... The majority of deliverable sediment in Northern California rangeland watersheds can be characterized by accounting for cumulative effects of unstable areas through the inventory of hill[r] ...
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The causal mechanism of migration behaviors of African immigrants in Guangzhou: from the perspective of cumulative causation theory
... the cumulative causation theory, (Massey 1990b) proposes the phenomenon of class decline in the early stages of ...the cumulative effects of ...
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The effects of cumulative forest disturbance on streamflow in a large watershed in the central interior of British Columbia, Canada
... possible cumulative effects of forest distur- bance on hydrology at a large spatial ...the cumulative hy- drologic effect of various types of forest ...the cumulative effects of forest ...
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Explicating the South African Psychological Ownership Questionnaire’s confirmatory factor analysis model fit: A Bayesian structural equation modelling approach
... the cumulative effects of small cross-loadings and correlated residuals are inclined to adversely affect the model fit statistics (Heene, Hilbert, Harald Freudenthaler, & Bühner, 2012; Lai & Green, ...
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