Cytochalasin D
Bioproduction of cytochalasin D by endophytic fungus Xylaria sp. DAP KRI-5
... produce cytochalasin D. Isolation of cytochalasin D was conducted by using an open column chromatography ...of cytochalasin D was deduced from 1 dimension, 2 dimension nuclear ...
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The influence of actin depolymerization induced by Cytochalasin D and mechanical stretch on interleukin-8 expression and JNK phosphorylation levels in human retinal pigment epithelial cells
... The Cytochalasin D (ThermoFisher, USA) (2 μM) pre-treatment was applied for 30 min to cause the disruption of the actin filaments and the inhibition of actin ...
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Cytochalasin D treatment triggers premature apoptosis of insect ovarian follicle and nurse cells
... Int I Dc, BioI 37 441 450 (19931 441 Origin{[l Article Cytochalasin D treatment triggers premature apoptosis of insect ovarian follicle and nurse cells Iva SAUMAN and SPENCER J BERRY' Department of Bi[.] ...
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Contrasting Roles of Endosomal pH and the Cytoskeleton in Infection of Human Glial Cells by JC Virus and Simian Virus 40
... with cytochalasin D inhibits infection of glial cells by JCV but not by ...as cytochalasin D did not inhibit JCV infection if added at 24 h ...because cytochalasin D was toxic if ...
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A Novel Cell Entry Pathway for a DAF-Using Human Enterovirus Is Dependent on Lipid Rafts
... of cytochalasin D the virus appeared blocked at the cell surface, in a fashion similar to that produced by nystatin ...that cytochalasin D also blocks EV11-207 infection by inhibiting virus ...
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Elasticity, unexpected contractility and the identification of actin and myosin in lobster arteries
... The motor that drives circumferential contraction in lobster arteries is probably based on actomyosin interactions. We show above that myosin is clearly present, and actin-containing microfilaments in the cells of these ...
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Actin based vesicular transport in the first 20 min after dusk is crucial for daily rhabdom synthesis in the compound eye of the grapsid crab Hemigrapsus sanguineus
... by cytochalasin D (cytD) applied to isolated eyes immediately before light-off, rhabdom synthesis was inhibited, whereas vesicular smooth endoplasmic reticulum (sER) accumulated in the cell ...
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Metallothionein-3 modulates the amyloid β endocytosis of astrocytes through its effects on actin polymerization
... various neurodegenerative diseases, including AD, Parkin- son’s disease and Huntington’ s disease [21, 22]. Therefore, we tested whether actin disruption per se was sufficient to affect clathrin-dependent endocytosis in ...
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Requirements for different components of the host cell cytoskeleton distinguish ecotropic murine leukemia virus entry via endocytosis from entry via surface fusion.
... inhibitors cytochalasin D, a specific inhibitor of actin polymer- ization, and nocodazole, a specific inhibitor of tubulin poly- merization into microtubules (10, 29, ...with cytochalasin D ...
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Crucial involvement of actin filaments in celecoxib and morphine analgesia in a model of inflammatory pain
... with cytochalasin B, we used it as a pretreatment, ie, before either celecoxib or ...When cytochalasin B was given at 30 minutes after carrageenan, directly after the assessment of nociceptive threshold, ...
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Requirement for an Intact T-Cell Actin and Tubulin Cytoskeleton for Efficient Assembly and Spread of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1
... fection were washed, resuspended in WB, and either left untreated or treated with 1 M of nocodazole, colchicine, cytochalasin D, or latrunculin for 3 h at 37°C. Treated and untreated cells were pelleted ...
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Cell adhesion-mediated mitochondria transfer contributes to mesenchymal stem cell-induced chemoresistance on T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells
... inhibitor cytochalasin D (a blocker of TNT formation) were added to the coculture system with ara-C or ...sin D significantly decreased the number of Red+ MSCs, whereas 18-α-GA or dynasore treatment ...
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Involvement of p32 and Microtubules in Alteration of Mitochondrial Functions by Rubella Virus
... on cytochalasin D-treated infected Vero ...of cytochalasin D, the number of infected cells with clustered mitochondria increases, which in turn is associated with higher activity of ...
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Effect of Cytochalasin B and D on Groups of Insulin Receptors and on Insulin Action in Rat Adipocytes: POSSIBLE EVIDENCE FOR A STRUCTURAL RELATIONSHIP OF THE INSULIN RECEPTOR TO THE GLUCOSE TRANSPORT SYSTEM
... synthesis. Cytochalasin B, over a concentration range of 50 nM to 5 µM, progressively inhibited the basal glucose transport system, as measured by glucose oxidation, 2-deoxyglucose transport, and 3-O- ...
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Transport and metabolism of glucose in isolated enterocytes of the black bullhead ictalurus melas: effects of diet and hormones
... 0.01–60 mmol l −1 , respectively, in a final volume of 0.2 ml in a conical plastic centrifuge tube (1.5 ml). The mixture was shaken (70 strokes min −1 ) during the pre-incubation and incubation periods to prevent ...
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Inhibition of group B arbovirus antigen production and replication in cells enucleated with cytochalasin B.
... Production of infectious virus by JE-infected chicken embryo cells enucleated at various times after infection PFU/ml of culture fluid JE-infected chicken embryo cells Nucleate cells Enu[r] ...
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Effects of chloroquine and cytochalasin B on the infection of cells by Sindbis virus and vesicular stomatitis virus.
... The absence of E2 protein in chloroquine-treated Sindbis virus-infected cells suggests that chloroquine treatment may inhibit Sindbis virus in the cells that become infected in the prese[r] ...
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Human adipocyte glucose transport system Biochemical and functional heterogeneity of hexose carriers
... the cytochalasin B binding assay to measure glucose transporters in subcellular membrane subfractions, we found that insulin induced translocation of intracellular glucose transporters to the cell ...
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Glucose transport in fish erythrocytes: variable cytochalasin B sensitive hexose transport activity in the common eel (Anguilla japonica) and transport deficiency in the paddyfield eel (Monopterus albus) and rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri)
... Uptake of 3-OMG was measured at Smmoll"1 extracellular concentration in the presence open symbols and in the absence closed symbols of 10 ^imol P 1 cytochalasin B; A, A control erythrocy[r] ...
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Glucose transport in carp erythrocytes: individual variation and effects of osmotic swelling, extracellular pH and catecholamines
... of cytochalasin-B-insensitive transport of glucose is markedly increased by osmotic swelling and that the transport probably occurs via a volume-activated channel that also transports various other small organic ...
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