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cytokine responses

Papanicolaou smears and cervical inflammatory cytokine responses

Papanicolaou smears and cervical inflammatory cytokine responses

... regulatory cytokine IL-10 (Figure 1E; p = 0.0003). When these cytokine responses were scored according to whether the women had a detectable cytokine response or not, significantly more women ...

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Tissue Cytokine Responses in Canine Visceral Leishmaniasis

Tissue Cytokine Responses in Canine Visceral Leishmaniasis

... Tissue cytokine responses have been measured in human VL and in hamster and murine models [3–5, 13, 14], yet, to our knowledge, a similar approach has not been applied previously to canine ...

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Budesonide and formoterol effects on rhinovirus replication and epithelial cell cytokine responses

Budesonide and formoterol effects on rhinovirus replication and epithelial cell cytokine responses

... In addition to serving as host cells for viral infections, air- way epithelial cells are important initiators of the local antiviral immune response through the production of chemokines, pro-inflammatory cytokines, and ...

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Altered gut microbiota and inflammatory cytokine responses in patients with Parkinson’s disease

Altered gut microbiota and inflammatory cytokine responses in patients with Parkinson’s disease

... immune responses, which are often accompanied by ab- normal production of inflammatory cytokines [15], re- inforcing the role of neuroinflammation in ...host cytokine responses in patients with ...

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Cytokine responses in infants infected with respiratory syncytial virus

Cytokine responses in infants infected with respiratory syncytial virus

... the cytokine response in RSV+ infants aged 0 - 36 months and to relate their responses to disease ...The cytokine response could not be related to dis- ease ...in cytokine responses ...

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Cytokine responses during chronic denervation

Cytokine responses during chronic denervation

... expression. Cytokine expressions of IL-1 β , IL-10, IFN- γ and TNF- α after ...for cytokine IL-1 β also at day ...this cytokine at 14 days after injury and the distal stump at 21 ...

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The Urban Environment and Childhood Asthma (URECA) birth cohort study: design, methods, and study population

The Urban Environment and Childhood Asthma (URECA) birth cohort study: design, methods, and study population

... Th2 responses) that increases the risk of recurrent wheezing and allergic sensitization in early childhood, and of asthma by age 7 ...development, cytokine responses of blood mononuclear cells ...

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Blueprints of Signaling Interactions between Pattern Recognition Receptors: Implications for the Design of Vaccine Adjuvants

Blueprints of Signaling Interactions between Pattern Recognition Receptors: Implications for the Design of Vaccine Adjuvants

... particular, cytokine responses through dectin-1 signaling are dependent on these interactions, since stimulation with ␤-glucan alone results in very limited cytokine ...

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Host-specific differences in the response of cultured macrophages to Campylobacter jejuni capsule and O-methyl phosphoramidate mutants

Host-specific differences in the response of cultured macrophages to Campylobacter jejuni capsule and O-methyl phosphoramidate mutants

... immune responses [26, 30, 31, 33]. In this study, we compared the cytokine responses of macrophages of different host origin known to differ in their symptoms upon infec- tion with ...differential ...

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Dynamics of Cytokine/Chemokine Responses in Intestinal CD4+ and CD8+ T Cells during Acute Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Infection

Dynamics of Cytokine/Chemokine Responses in Intestinal CD4+ and CD8+ T Cells during Acute Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Infection

... immune responses by recruiting and stimulating antigen-presenting cells (29) and has been used as a promising adjuvant in HIV vaccine studies ...in cytokine responses were found to be statistically ...

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Distinct immune responses and virus shedding in pigs following aerosol, intra-nasal and contact infection with pandemic swine influenza A virus, A(H1N1)09

Distinct immune responses and virus shedding in pigs following aerosol, intra-nasal and contact infection with pandemic swine influenza A virus, A(H1N1)09

... pattern, cytokine responses in nasal swabs and immune responses following delivery of low or high dose swine influ‑ enza pdmH1N1 virus to the respiratory tract of pigs intra‑nasally or by aerosol and ...

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Analysis of the Local and Systemic Cytokine Response Profiles in Patients with Community-Acquired Pneumonia.  Relationship with Disease Severity and Outcomes.

Analysis of the Local and Systemic Cytokine Response Profiles in Patients with Community-Acquired Pneumonia. Relationship with Disease Severity and Outcomes.

... the cytokine in- ...individual cytokine patterns that considerable vari- ability existed in the cytokine responses of the different ...systemic cytokine responses may have some ...

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Minimal sex differential modulation of reactivity to pathogens and toll like receptor ligands following infant Bacillus Calmette Guérin Russia vaccination

Minimal sex differential modulation of reactivity to pathogens and toll like receptor ligands following infant Bacillus Calmette Guérin Russia vaccination

... IL-17 cytokine responses were more likely to increase over time in the BCG naïve ...anti-inflammatory cytokine ratios (IFN-γ:IL-4, IFN-γ:IL-10, and TNF-α:IL-10) and increased IL-10 to certain ...

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Identification of Immunological Biomarkers Which May Differentiate Latent Tuberculosis from Exposure to Environmental Nontuberculous Mycobacteria in Children

Identification of Immunological Biomarkers Which May Differentiate Latent Tuberculosis from Exposure to Environmental Nontuberculous Mycobacteria in Children

... the cytokine proteins in the archived samples still remained intact, an IFN- ␥ ELISA was performed, and the level of IFN-␥ production was compared with previous data obtained in ...median responses showing ...

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The Predominant CD4+ Th1 Cytokine Elicited to Chlamydia trachomatis Infection in Women Is Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha and Not Interferon Gamma

The Predominant CD4+ Th1 Cytokine Elicited to Chlamydia trachomatis Infection in Women Is Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha and Not Interferon Gamma

... T-cell responses using ICS; a previous study by Miguel et ...studied cytokine responses in 14 ...of cytokine re- sponses, which revealed significant variability in CD4 ⫹ TNF- ␣ ...immune ...

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Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Immune Responses in Relation to the TLR4(Asp299Gly) Gene Polymorphism

Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Immune Responses in Relation to the TLR4(Asp299Gly) Gene Polymorphism

... centrifuged at 400 ⫻ g for 20 min, and the supernatants were aspirated and stored at ⫺70°C until they were analyzed. The levels of IL-12p70 in the cell supernatants were determined with a commercial human IL-12 ...

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Patterns of inflammatory responses and parasite tolerance vary with malaria transmission intensity

Patterns of inflammatory responses and parasite tolerance vary with malaria transmission intensity

... of cytokine levels in mediating parasite toler- ance was investigated in children exposed to different malaria transmission ...decreasing cytokine levels with increasing transmission intensity (Accra > ...

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Pre- and postnatal administration of Lactobacillus reuteri decreases TLR2 responses in infants

Pre- and postnatal administration of Lactobacillus reuteri decreases TLR2 responses in infants

... innate cytokine and chemokine responses to bacterial products (the TLR2 lig- and lipoteichoic acid (LTA) [15,16], the TLR4 ligand lipo- polysaccharide (LPS) [17] and the TLR9 ligand CpG [18]), as well as ...

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Association of IL 4 and IL 10 maternal haplotypes with immune responses to P  falciparum in mothers and newborns

Association of IL 4 and IL 10 maternal haplotypes with immune responses to P falciparum in mothers and newborns

... P. falciparum placenta infection in these mothers. It should be reminded that the Beninese women under study cumulated previous malaria experience, and/or that co-infection with other parasitic or bacterial patho- gens ...

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In vitro activated and induced of T-lymphocyte cells to produce of TH-1 cytokines by Salmonella enterica serovar typhi

In vitro activated and induced of T-lymphocyte cells to produce of TH-1 cytokines by Salmonella enterica serovar typhi

... Mizuno et al., (2003) mention IFN-γ production by PMNCs following stimulation with Salmonella was significant inhibited by anti-IL- 18 Monoclonal Ab. (P <0·05). Consistent with the above results, the IFN-γ level ...

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