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DAG, diacylglycerol

The evolutionary history of effectors downstream of Cdc42 and Rac

The evolutionary history of effectors downstream of Cdc42 and Rac

... Abbreviations: Ack, activated cdc42-associated tyrosine kinase; Borg, binder of Rho GTPases; CIP4, Cdc42-interacting protein; DAG, diacylglycerol; DGK, diacylglycerol kinase; IP3, inosit[r] ...

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ABI3 and PLCG2 missense variants as risk factors for neurodegenerative diseases in Caucasians and African Americans

ABI3 and PLCG2 missense variants as risk factors for neurodegenerative diseases in Caucasians and African Americans

... DAG: Diacylglycerol; DLB: Dementia with Lewy bodies; eQTL: Expression quantitative trait loci; ERK: Extracellular signal-regulated kinase; GO: Gene ontology; GS: Gene significance; HSPC300: Hematopoietic ...

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Netrins: versatile extracellular cues with diverse functions

Netrins: versatile extracellular cues with diverse functions

... 42; DAG, diacylglycerol; ERM-M, ezrin/radixin/moesin and merlin protein family; GEFs, guanine exchange factors; IP3, inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate; MAX1, motor axon guidance PH/MyTH4/FERM domain cytoplasmic ...

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Oxidative toxicity in diabetes and Alzheimer’s disease: mechanisms behind ROS/ RNS generation

Oxidative toxicity in diabetes and Alzheimer’s disease: mechanisms behind ROS/ RNS generation

... AD: Alzheimer ’ s disease; AGEs: Advanced glycation end products; A β : Beta- amyloid; BBB: Blood brain barrier; DAG: Diacylglycerol; GAPDH: Glyceraldehyde-3- phosphate dehydrogenase; GS[r] ...

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Oxidative Stress and Inflammation

Oxidative Stress and Inflammation

... List of Abbreviations AA: Arachidonic Acid AP-1: Activating Protein-1 CGD: Chronic Granulomatous Disease DAG: Diacylglycerol DPI: Diphenyl iodonium ER: Endoplasmic Reticulum FAD: Flavin [r] ...

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The cellular response to vascular endothelial growth factors requires co-ordinated signal transduction, trafficking and proteolysis

The cellular response to vascular endothelial growth factors requires co-ordinated signal transduction, trafficking and proteolysis

... homologue; DAG, diacylglycerol; eNOS, endothelial nitric oxide synthase; ERK1/2, extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2; FGF, fibroblast growth factor; FGFR, fibroblast growth factor receptor; Flt, ...

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Transfection mediated expression of a dominant cAMP resistant phenotype in the opossum kidney (OK) cell line prevents parathyroid hormone induced inhibition of Na phosphate cotransport  A protein kinase A mediated event

Transfection mediated expression of a dominant cAMP resistant phenotype in the opossum kidney (OK) cell line prevents parathyroid hormone induced inhibition of Na phosphate cotransport A protein kinase A mediated event

... Abbreviations used in this paper: C, catalytic unit; DAG, diacylglycerol; DDA, dideoxyadenosine; IP3, inositol Tris phosphate; OAG, oleoyl-acetyl glycerol; OK, opossum kidney; OK-HL, OK [r] ...

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Diabetic macular edema: new concepts in patho-physiology and treatment

Diabetic macular edema: new concepts in patho-physiology and treatment

... degeneration; APoA-4: apolipoprotein A-IV; bFGF: Basic fibroblast growth factor; BRB: Blood-retinal barrier; CCL: Chemokine ligand; COX-2: Cyclooxygenase-2; DAG: Diacylglycerol; DME: Dia[r] ...

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Activation of Adhesion GPCR EMR2/ADGRE2 Induces Macrophage Differentiation and Inflammatory Responses via Gα16/Akt/MAPK/NF-κB Signaling Pathways

Activation of Adhesion GPCR EMR2/ADGRE2 Induces Macrophage Differentiation and Inflammatory Responses via Gα16/Akt/MAPK/NF-κB Signaling Pathways

... Keywords: cytokine, EMR2, GPCR, macrophage, inflammation, signaling Abbreviations: aGPCR, adhesion GPCR; CM, conditioned medium; CTF, C-terminal fragment; DAG, diacylglycerol; DC, dendri[r] ...

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MARCKS and MARCKS-like proteins in development and regeneration

MARCKS and MARCKS-like proteins in development and regeneration

... aPKC: Atypical protein kinase C; AxMLP: Axolotl MLP; CAP23: Cytoskeletal associated protein 23; DAG: Diacylglycerol; DGK ζ : Diacylglycerol kinase zeta; ED: Effector domain; FAK: Focal a[r] ...

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Engineering a Streptomyces coelicolor biosynthesis pathway into Escherichia coli for high yield triglyceride production

Engineering a Streptomyces coelicolor biosynthesis pathway into Escherichia coli for high yield triglyceride production

... acid, diacylglycerol pyrophosphate, and undecaprenyl pyrophosphate [17-19], while Lppβ is a dedi- cated PAP involved in generating DAG for TAG biosyn- thesis in ...

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Diacylglycerol oil for the metabolic syndrome

Diacylglycerol oil for the metabolic syndrome

... of DAG when administered orally for 12 months were evaluated using Beagle dogs ...[38]. DAG at dietary concentrations up to ...mice, DAG at dietary concentra- tions up to ...of DAG reported ...

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Preferential activation of microsomal diacylglycerol/protein kinase C signaling during glucose treatment (De Novo phospholipid synthesis) of rat adipocytes

Preferential activation of microsomal diacylglycerol/protein kinase C signaling during glucose treatment (De Novo phospholipid synthesis) of rat adipocytes

... of diacylglycerol (DAG) and translocate and activate protein kinase C (PKC) in rat ...glucose-induced DAG. Glucose rapidly increased DAG content and PKC enzyme activity in microsomes, but not ...

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Characterization of type I and type II diacylglycerol acyltransferases from the emerging model alga Chlorella zofingiensis reveals their functional complementarity and engineering potential

Characterization of type I and type II diacylglycerol acyltransferases from the emerging model alga Chlorella zofingiensis reveals their functional complementarity and engineering potential

... Acyl‑CoA substrate specificity of CzDGAT1A and CzDGTT5 Although the exogenous FFA feeding experiments pro- vided implications into the acyl-CoA substrate specificity of C. zofingiensis DGATs, solid experimental evidences ...

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Role of protein kinases in signal transduction and their inhibitors

Role of protein kinases in signal transduction and their inhibitors

... Vascular complications in diabetes mellitus are known to be associated with the activation of the protein kinase C (PKC) pathway through the de novo synthesis of diacylglycerol (DAG) fr[r] ...

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α1 adrenergic receptors activate Ca2+ permeable cationic channels in prostate cancer epithelial cells

α1 adrenergic receptors activate Ca2+ permeable cationic channels in prostate cancer epithelial cells

... The prostate gland is a rich source of α1-adrenergic receptors (α1-ARs). α1-AR antagonists are com- monly used in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia symptoms, due to their action on smooth muscle cells. ...

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Diet change and exercise enhance protein expression of CREB, CRTC 2 and lipolitic enzymes in adipocytes of obese mice

Diet change and exercise enhance protein expression of CREB, CRTC 2 and lipolitic enzymes in adipocytes of obese mice

... Triacylglycerol (TAG) is hydrolyzed through the activ- ities of a trio of enzymes: adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL), hormone sensitive lipase (HSL) and monoacyl- glycerol lipase (MGL) [5]. Catecholamine is essential in ...

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Shift Reduce Dependency DAG Parsing

Shift Reduce Dependency DAG Parsing

... the DAG predicate-argument structures into trees by removing ...when DAG parsing is used, and the tree parser has no mechanism for capturing some of the structures captured by the DAG ...

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Weighted DAG Automata for Semantic Graphs

Weighted DAG Automata for Semantic Graphs

... Another automaton model for graph processing is the graph acceptor by Thomas (1991, 1996). A graph acceptor consists mainly of a finite set of pairwise non-isomorphic r-tiles that play the role of the rules. Each tile is ...

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Language Generation via DAG Transduction

Language Generation via DAG Transduction

... A DAG automaton is a formal device for manipulating ...a DAG automaton with transduction rules, a DAG transducer has potential applica- tions in fundamental NLP ...novel DAG transducer to ...

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