dams and offspring
Effects of prenatal inhalation exposure to copper nanoparticles on murine dams and offspring
... on dams and offspring, including an analysis of inflammatory markers (Th1/Th2 cytokine ...of dams/non-pregnant mice and ...of dams/non-pregnant mice and pups, in the placentas as well as in ...
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Immunization with Oligomannose-Coated Liposome-Entrapped Dense Granule Protein 7 Protects Dams and Offspring from Neospora caninum Infection in Mice
... In the present study, we demonstrated that subcutaneous immunization with M3-NcGRA7 induces a protective response against N. caninum infection in dams and that this achievement is caused by a strong induction of ...
6
Intrauterine Exposure to Chronic 22 kHz Sound Affects Inhibitory Avoidance and Serotonergic Parameters in Forebrain Areas of Dams and Rat Offspring
... the dams and offspring could have learned, as a result of the repetitive exposures that the 22 kHz was not a sign of ...with offspring also agree with this hypothesis, considering that there is an ...
16
Maternal high fat diet compromises survival and modulates lung development of offspring, and impairs lung function of dams (female mice)
... Sprague-Dawley dams fed a high fat diet for 9 weeks before mating ...adult offspring of C57Bl/6 J dams fed a high fat diet for 6 weeks prior to mating ...in dams fed a high fat diet, following ...
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Reproductive performance of singleton and twin female offspring born to ewe lamb dams and mature adult dams
... young dams from 18 months to ...female offspring born to either ewe-lamb (8 months at breeding) or adult ewe dams were maintained as one cohort under commercial New Zealand grazing ...grand ...
6
Effects of prenatal exposure to diesel exhaust particles on postnatal development, behavior, genotoxicity and inflammation in mice
... of dams and individual pups were recorded on PND 2 and the pups were counted and ...the dams, and remaining offspring were anaesthe- tized with a mixture of ...from dams and offspring ...
15
Lipid overload during gestation and lactation can independently alter lipid homeostasis in offspring and promote metabolic impairment after new challenge to high-fat diet
... lean offspring suckled by obese dams presents increased body weight and food consumption, along with metabolic complications evidenced by in- creased insulin and leptin levels in plasma and develop- ment of ...
15
Prenatal and postnatal mothering by diesel exhaust PM2.5-exposed dams differentially program mouse energy metabolism
... inflammatory cytokines including TNFα, IL-6 and IL-1β. Rapidly increasing evidence has indicated that hypothal- amic inflammation plays a critical role in regulation of energy balance. Current evidence suggests that the ...
11
Insulin sensitivity is normalized in the third generation (F3) offspring of developmentally programmed insulin resistant (F2) rats fed an energy-restricted diet
... adequately-nourished offspring (F1 through F3 generation) of dams (F0) malnourished dur- ing gestation and lactation ...adult offspring (F1) of normal dams (F0) fed a low protein diet while ...
6
Pre and Postnatal Nutritional Histories Influence Reproductive Maturation and Ovarian Function in the Rat
... 1) dams fed a standard diet (protein 18%, fat 5%, digestible energy ...undernourished dams fed 50% of a standard diet throughout pregnancy and lactation (UNPL group), 3) undernourished dams fed 50% ...
9
Intergenerational transmission of sociality: the role of parents in shaping social behavior in monogamous and non monogamous species
... Female offspring reared by high licking/grooming dams display a later onset of puberty and decreased levels of sexual receptivity (Cameron et ...licking/grooming offspring have lower levels of ...
10
Dynamics of the natural transmission of bovine spongiform encephalopathy within an intensively managed sheep flock
... BSE-infected dams that produced fully BSE-neg- ative offspring, with 17 of those dams giving consistently negative biopsy results on a total of 36 biopsy speci- ...17 dams yielded positive ...
14
A Long-Term Study of Neospora caninum Infection in a Swedish Dairy Herd
... itive. Five years later there were 32 seropositive female offspring to 23 dams in the herd. Of these dams, 22 (96%) were seropositive. A comparison of 1-year-old heifers between 1994 and 1999 (Table ...
9
Exposure to a maternal cafeteria diet changes open field behaviour in the developing offspring
... and dams show a particular high intensity of maternal behaviour during the light phase (Ader and Grota, 1970; Grota and Ader, 1969; Leon et ...on offspring behaviour not only via the nutritional route, but ...
22
Excess maternal salt or fructose intake programmes sex specific, stress and fructose sensitive hypertension in the offspring
... Circadian variation in mean arterial pressure MAP; A,B and heart rate C,D,E derived from Fourier curves in adult male and female offspring of dams fed 1 control diet and water ad libitum[r] ...
23
Maternal high fat diet during pregnancy and lactation alters hepatic expression of insulin like growth factor 2 and key microRNAs in the adult offspring
... to dams, in which the percent- age of fat was increased by more than 2-fold with a small increase in protein levels compared to the chow diet (see methods ...fed offspring weaned on a chow diet (HF/C) and ...
13
Mouse maternal systemic inflammation at the zygote stage causes blunted cytokine responsiveness in lipopolysaccharide-challenged adult offspring
... female offspring of LPS-treated dams had severely blunted serum levels of several cytokines compared with ...lenged offspring was either blunted in a maternal LPS dose-dependent fashion or not ...
12
Low concentration of serum immunoglobulin G is associated with pre-weaning diarrhea in young mink kits (Neovison vison)
... year dams having a higher incidence of affected kits than second year dams [5, ...older dams have a lower risk of getting kits affected by PWD could indicate that the maturity of the maternal immune ...
8
Short- and long-term reproductive effects of prenatal and lactational growth restriction caused by maternal diabetes in male rats
... the offspring development: exposure of dams to isocaloric diet with low protein con- tent [17-19]; global restriction of nutrient [20]; restriction of uterine blood flow [21,22]; exposure of fetuses to ele- ...
9
Lactational Exposure of Atrazine and the role of Prolactin in the Development of the Adult Male TIDA Neuronal System.
... the offspring of the atrazine- treated dams and did not differ significantly on any of the postnatal days ...male offspring of the bromocriptine-treated dams was statistically decreased on PND ...
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