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Deep Brain

Changes in cognitive abilities after deep brain stimulation for Parkinson disease

Changes in cognitive abilities after deep brain stimulation for Parkinson disease

... structures deep in the ...the brain where the leads will be placed is based on the person’s symp- ...and brain imaging such as MRI and ...the brain, is attached to the patient’s head after the ...

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Different Attack Patterns For Deep Brain Implants By Using Cnn

Different Attack Patterns For Deep Brain Implants By Using Cnn

... using Deep brain ...as brain attack occurs when there is no proper blood flow or circulation to the ...the brain cells will die which results in lack of oxygen ...

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Deep brain stimulation in Parkinson's disease - the review

Deep brain stimulation in Parkinson's disease - the review

... Abbreviated description of the state of knowledge: Surgical therapy is typically reserved for bradykinesia, rigidity and tremor in patients who no longer respond to medication in a predictable manner or who suffer ...

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Update on deep brain stimulation in Parkinson’s disease

Update on deep brain stimulation in Parkinson’s disease

... interpreting brain electrical or neurochemical activity and use it as feedback to control delivery of therapeutic electrical stimulation [93, ...from deep brain structures or from cortical feedback ...

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Deep brain stimulation; history’s fruition or a future’s frustration?

Deep brain stimulation; history’s fruition or a future’s frustration?

... memory. Deep brain stimulation improves its cognitive ...the brain responsible for learning and perception of new ...that deep brain stimulation improves spatial learning and ...the ...

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Deep-brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease: current perspectives on patient selection with an emphasis on neuropsychology

Deep-brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease: current perspectives on patient selection with an emphasis on neuropsychology

... Abstract: For some persons with Parkinson’s disease, deep-brain stimulation (DBS) is an effective treatment that enhances function and quality of life. It is critical that the preoperative evaluation ...

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Is deep brain stimulation a treatment option for anorexia nervosa?

Is deep brain stimulation a treatment option for anorexia nervosa?

... Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe psychiatric disorder with high rates of morbidity, comorbidity and mortality, which in a subset of patients (21%) takes on a chronic course. Since an evidence based treatment for AN is ...

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Deep brain stimulation for Tourette syndrome

Deep brain stimulation for Tourette syndrome

... Other treatments are available; in fact, more than 20 different kinds of treatment have been shown to be better than a placebo or “sugar pill.” However, some patients with severe tics do not benefit enough or have side ...

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Deep brain stimulation in Parkinson’s disease

Deep brain stimulation in Parkinson’s disease

... Five years after initiation of therapy, a majority of pa- tients develop medication related motor complications, namely levodopa induced dyskinesias (LID) and motor fluctuations. LID are choreic, stereotypic, and ...

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Neuroimaging and Deep Brain Stimulation

Neuroimaging and Deep Brain Stimulation

... C hronic high-frequency stimulation of the ventral interme- diate nucleus (VIM) of the thalamus was first described in the early 1990s by Benabid et al. 1 These authors implanted chronic stimulating electrodes in the VIM ...

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Comparative mechanical analysis of deep brain stimulation electrodes

Comparative mechanical analysis of deep brain stimulation electrodes

... Recently deep brain stimulation microelectrode has become an essential component in the therapy of neural ...selected brain target and are directed to treat the movement ...decades, deep ...

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Deep brain stimulation for dystonia

Deep brain stimulation for dystonia

... Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an effective surgical treatment for medication-refractory movement disorders, and has been approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration for treatment of ...

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About deep brain stimulation

About deep brain stimulation

... undergoing deep brain stimulation ...the brain electrodes are the subthalamic nuclei (STN) or globi pallidi ...the brain. These brain structures contain circuits important for motor ...

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Advances in closed-loop deep brain stimulation devices

Advances in closed-loop deep brain stimulation devices

... when the patient is motionless. However, in a beta-based closed-loop DBS device implanted in the patient’s brain, the patient’s movements can supress the beta amplitude which may degrade the closed-loop ...

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Subthalamic deep brain stimulation sweet spots and hyperdirect cortical connectivity in Parkinson’s disease

Subthalamic deep brain stimulation sweet spots and hyperdirect cortical connectivity in Parkinson’s disease

... SureTune ® (Medtronic Inc. Minnesota), a DBS therapy planning platform was used to model VTAs around individual contacts and to manually delineate STN volume meshes. The VTAs were created based on homogeneous finite ...

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Deep brain stimulation (DBS) at the interface of neurology and psychiatry

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) at the interface of neurology and psychiatry

... PD. PD is a neurodegenerative syndrome that affects motor and nonmotor thalamocortical circuitry within the parallel and segre- gated basal ganglia system. PD-related neurodegeneration results in characteristic changes ...

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Top-Down Control of Serotonergic Systems in Socioaffective Choices and Depression-Like Behaviors

Top-Down Control of Serotonergic Systems in Socioaffective Choices and Depression-Like Behaviors

... Cortical deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a promising therapeutic option for treatment- refractory depression but its mode of action remains enigmatic. Serotonin (5-HT) systems are engaged indirectly upon ...

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Available and emerging treatments for Parkinson’s disease: a review

Available and emerging treatments for Parkinson’s disease: a review

... Abstract: Parkinson’s disease is a commonly encountered neurodegenerative disorder primarily found in aged populations. A number of medications are available to control symptoms, although these are less effective in ...

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Neurorestorative interventions involving bioelectronic implants after spinal cord injury

Neurorestorative interventions involving bioelectronic implants after spinal cord injury

... Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of basal ganglia nuclei is a well-established treatment for movement disorders such as Parkinson’s disease, essential tremor, and inherited dysto- nias (Lozano and Lipsman ...

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Efficacies of globus pallidus stimulation and subthalamic nucleus stimulation for advanced Parkinson's disease: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Efficacies of globus pallidus stimulation and subthalamic nucleus stimulation for advanced Parkinson's disease: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

... Levodopa is the one of the main pharmaceutical treatments of PD at the early stage. However, for patients with advanced PD, long-term use of levodopa is usually associated with levodopa-induced dyskinesia and on–off ...

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