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Dietary fat

An Environmental Intervention to Reduce Dietary Fat in School Lunches

An Environmental Intervention to Reduce Dietary Fat in School Lunches

... We expected to see dietary fat decrease if the percent of students selecting the low-fat entree remained stable and the low-fat entrees were available on a greater number of days each mo[r] ...

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Alterations in Gut Microbiota and Immunity by Dietary Fat

Alterations in Gut Microbiota and Immunity by Dietary Fat

... H. Dietary fat and bile juice, but not obesity, are responsible for the increase in small intestinal permeability in- duced through the suppression of tight junction protein expres- sion in LETO and OLETF ...

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The effect of a controlled manipulation of maternal dietary fat intake on medium and long chain fatty acids in human breast milk in Saskatoon, Canada

The effect of a controlled manipulation of maternal dietary fat intake on medium and long chain fatty acids in human breast milk in Saskatoon, Canada

... 5% dietary fat [7,8], testing individual fats or groupings of fat [9-11], dietary fat in vegetarian lactating women [12], and in observational studies ...

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Intestinal lipid–derived signals that sense dietary fat

Intestinal lipid–derived signals that sense dietary fat

... of fat-containing foods (Figure ...of dietary fat ...of fat in the mouth to endocannabinoid mobilization in the gut. As fat-containing chyme travels through the small intestine, its ...

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Dietary fat intake does affect obesity.pdf

Dietary fat intake does affect obesity.pdf

... low- fat, energy-restricted group who did not exercise lost consider- ably more weight than the low-fat group who performed super- vised ...was fat. Fat-free mass remained the same in both ...

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Uncoupling proteins, dietary fat and the metabolic syndrome

Uncoupling proteins, dietary fat and the metabolic syndrome

... UCP3 has been proposed as a transporter of fatty acid ani- ons out of mitochondria [30] by analogy with UCP1. The fatty acid cycling model, proposed for UCP1 in 1996 [31], suggests that UCP3, by transporting fatty acids ...

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Beta-Carotene: Positive Effect on Oxidative Stress, Lipid Peroxidation, Insulin and Leptin Resistance Induced by Dietary Fat Consumption

Beta-Carotene: Positive Effect on Oxidative Stress, Lipid Peroxidation, Insulin and Leptin Resistance Induced by Dietary Fat Consumption

... (60% fat and 40% rat chow), Group C received 300 mg/kg body weight (bw) of βC, Group D received high-fat diet for 12 weeks and was treated with 300 mg/kg bw of βC for 2 weeks, Groups ...

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The role of the small intestine in the development of dietary fat-induced obesity and insulin resistance in C57BL/6J mice

The role of the small intestine in the development of dietary fat-induced obesity and insulin resistance in C57BL/6J mice

... fore, dietary fat-induced down-regulation of Abca1 and up-regulation of Scd1 and Srebf1 might contribute to development of obesity and/or insulin ...tary fat-induced obesity and insulin resistance ...

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Dietary fat and risk of breast cancer

Dietary fat and risk of breast cancer

... of dietary fat and its sub-types [satu- rated, monounsaturated (MUFA) and polyunsaturated (PUFA) fatty acids] and their effect on the development of breast ...

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Effect of body fat distribution on the transcription response to dietary fat interventions

Effect of body fat distribution on the transcription response to dietary fat interventions

... in fat accumulation either in the abdominal site (upper body obesity, UBO) or on the hips (lower body obesity, ...body fat distribution on the physi- ological response to two dietary fat ...

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Effects of dietary fat on postprandial substrate oxidation and on carbohydrate and fat balances

Effects of dietary fat on postprandial substrate oxidation and on carbohydrate and fat balances

... of dietary fat on postprandial substrate utilization and nutrient balance, respiratory exchange was determined in seven young men for 1 h before and 9 h after the ingestion of one of three different ...

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Dietary fat quality impacts genome-wide DNA methylation patterns in a cross-sectional study of Greek preadolescents

Dietary fat quality impacts genome-wide DNA methylation patterns in a cross-sectional study of Greek preadolescents

... of dietary fat have a significant influence on the metabolic pathways involved in the development of obesity, metabolic syndrome, diabetes type 2 and cardiovascular ...from fat, the ratio of ...

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Original Article Dietary fat and risk of inflammatory bowel disease: a meta-analysis

Original Article Dietary fat and risk of inflammatory bowel disease: a meta-analysis

... the first comprehensive meta-analysis of dietary fat intake and the risk of IBD. Second, large number of cases and participants were included, allowing a much greater possibility of reaching reasonable ...

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On the binding ratio of α-cyclodextrin to dietary fat in humans

On the binding ratio of α-cyclodextrin to dietary fat in humans

... soluble dietary fiber, has been shown to bind and eliminate nine times of its own weight in dietary ...3-day dietary records were collected at baseline and at the end of months 1, 2, and ...month. ...

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Ontogenetic Differences in Dietary Fat Influence Microbiota Assembly in the Zebrafish Gut

Ontogenetic Differences in Dietary Fat Influence Microbiota Assembly in the Zebrafish Gut

... and dietary differ- ences during development impact the assembly of gut ...Different dietary fat levels were associated with distinct gut microbiota com- positions at different ...between ...

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Dietary fat intake and quality of life: the SUN project

Dietary fat intake and quality of life: the SUN project

... The relation of TFA intake to other disease outcomes has been examined less extensively than for CHD. How- ever, emerging evidence suggests that TFA acid intake may influence additional non -lipid related pathways and ...

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Effect of Dietary Fat on Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Infancy

Effect of Dietary Fat on Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Infancy

... Analysis of variance was used to determine differences among the four feeding groups in mean levels of daily energy, fat and fatty acid intakes, and characteristics at baseline.. Post an[r] ...

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Prudent Life-style for Children: Dietary Fat and Cholesterol

Prudent Life-style for Children: Dietary Fat and Cholesterol

... Prudent Life-style for Children,” as diet is only one factor affecting the risk of coronary heart disease and atherosclerosis. Health professionals responsi-[r] ...

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The ghrelin and leptin responses to short-term starvation vs a carbohydrate-free diet in men with type 2 diabetes; a controlled, cross-over design study

The ghrelin and leptin responses to short-term starvation vs a carbohydrate-free diet in men with type 2 diabetes; a controlled, cross-over design study

... high fat diet resulted in a distinct, prolonged suppression of ghrelin throughout the day, ...a dietary fat-induced decrease in ghrelin obtained previ- ously in our single meal study in young, normal ...

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Nutritional Correlates of Women with a History of Gestational Diabetes and Insulin Resistance in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2000 2010

Nutritional Correlates of Women with a History of Gestational Diabetes and Insulin Resistance in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2000 2010

... The relationship between insulin resistance, B-cell function, and caloric intake in the pathogenesis of T2DM has been described [12]. Conversely, short-term severe caloric intake is known to reduce insulin resistance ...

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