Drug Resistance Patterns
Smoking Effects on Clinical Manifestations and Drug Resistance Patterns in Pulmonary TB Patients
... Few studies have been conducted thus far regarding drug resistance patterns in TB patients who smoke. One such study (7) found that there was no significant relationship in this regard, a finding ...
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Antituberculosis drug resistance patterns in two regions of Turkey: a retrospective analysis
... INH resistance rates are > 4%, quadruple em- piric therapy with INH, RIF, PZA and EMB or SM is indicated ...INH resistance rates were > 4% over- all in both study periods, quadruple empiric therapy at ...
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Antituberculosis drug resistance patterns in adults with tuberculous meningitis: results of haydarpasa-iv study
... cases, resistance to other anti-TB drugs other than INH and RIF has also been frequently reported ...exhibited resistance to EMB, and the other two to both EMB and ...rifampicin resistance is ...
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Drug resistance patterns following pharmacy stock shortage in Nigerian Antiretroviral Treatment Program
... DRM: drug resistance mutation; VF: virologic failure; GoN: Government of Nigeria; LMIC: low- and middle-income countries; HIV: human immunodeficiency virus; d4T: stavudine; 3TC: lamivudine; NVP: nevirapine; ...
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Drug Resistance Patterns of Mycobacterium tuberculosis – Isolates from Indore, India
... of drug resistance differs from place to place and at different periods of ...a drug regimen to be effective with complete restriction of further growth or developing further resistant variations of ...
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Review on the Prevalence and Drug Resistance Patterns of Staphylococcus aureus in Food Producing Animals, Their Products and Humans
... Staphylococcus aureus is a gram positive bacterium that belongs to coagulase positive staphylococcus. It is widely distributed in the environment and causes diseases due to direct infection or due to the production of ...
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Genotyping and drug resistance patterns of M tuberculosis strains in Pakistan
... This study presents novel information regarding geno- typic diversity and drug resistance of M. tuberculosis strains in Pakistan. We found that 411 (44%) of 926 study iso- lates to be CAS1 or ST26 strains ...
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Integration of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Drug Susceptibility Testing and Genotyping with Epidemiological Data Analysis To Gain Insight into the Epidemiology of Drug Resistant Tuberculosis in Malatya, Turkey
... primary resistance due to the transmission of drug-resistant isolates and acquired resistance due to treatment default and failure to the burden of drug resistance, we examined the ...
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Molecular Identification and Antibacterial Drug Resistance Pattern of Staphylococcus Aureus Isolated in Rasht, Iran
... Background and Objective: Staphylococcus aureus is an important opportunistic pathogen causing a wide range of infections in human .Most clinical isolates of S.aureus are resistant to a number of antibiotics. For ...
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Drug Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis Isolates from Northeastern Sudan
... the drug resistance patterns of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates among human new tuberculosis cases from northeastern Sudan using conventional and molecular ...multi drug resistant- ...
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Prevalence and patterns of drug resistance among pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Hangzhou, China
... TB drug resistance across the country in recent years [3, 5], but few have evaluated the temporal ...the drug resist- ance rates increased significantly from 2000 to 2003, and then stabilized during ...
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Later emergence of acquired drug resistance and its effect on treatment outcome in patients treated with Standard Short-Course Chemotherapy for tuberculosis
... of resistance to additional anti-TB drugs while receiving WHO recommended SCC ...acquired drug resistant TB emergence receiving SCC with susceptible strains ...identify drug-resistant cases in time ...
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A unified approach to molecular epidemiology investigations: tools and patterns in California as a case study for endemic shigellosis
... the drug resistance patterns (antibiograms) in this study, listed from most to least ...mon patterns were to ampicillin, streptomycin, sulfisoxa- zole, tetracycline, and trimethoprim-sulfa ...
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Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria from Treated and Untreated Hospital Wastewater at Ayder Referral Hospital, Mekelle, North Ethiopia
... antibiotic resistance among bacterial pathogens has become one of the most serious challenges in ...and drug resistance patterns of bacterial pathogens iso- lated from treated and untreated ...
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Molecular targeted therapies in metastatic melanoma
... over drug resistance to molecular targeted therapies including BRAF inhibitors, have spurred efforts to elucidate additional molecular targets for the treatment of advanced ...and drug ...
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The use of platensimycin and platencin to fight antibiotic resistance
... Application of pharmacokinetic principles allows the relationship between dose and antibiotic concentration to be described. This is one important component of the relationship between dosage regimen and time course of ...
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Antibacterial activity of an aqueous extracts of Alkanna tinctoria roots against drug resistant aerobic pathogenic bacteria isolated from patients with burns infections
... antimicrobial resistance gene and became multi-drug resistance (one bacterial isolate resist to a minimum at least 3 different classes of antibiotics) or extensive-drug resistance (one ...
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Prevalence of current patterns and predictive trends of multidrug-resistant Salmonella Typhi in Sudan
... endemic patterns in most regions of Sudan - ...multidrug resistance strains and predict the emergence of new resistant patterns and ...bacteria patterns and outbreaks in Sudan were done using ...
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Testing Genotypic and Phenotypic Resistance in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Isolates of Clade B and Other Clades from Children Failing Antiretroviral Therapy
... to resistance during drug therapy of infant HIV-1 ...secondary resistance mutation patterns (4, 6, 10, 11, 12, 17, ...nelfinavir resistance mutations was detected, in contrast to the ...
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Molecular guided therapy predictions reveal drug resistance phenotypes and treatment alternatives in malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors
... Molecular-guided personalized medicine (PMED) analysis For each individual tumor sample tested, microarray data from a single sample was compared to pooled be- nign controls. This process was performed for a total of 15 ...
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