empty fruit bunches
Improving the quality of pyrolysis oil from co firing high density polyethylene plastic waste and palm empty fruit bunches
... Ro, D., Kim, Y.-M, Lee, I.-G., Jae, J., Jung, S.-C., Kim, S.C., Park, Y.-K., 2018. Bench Scale Catalytic Fast Pyrolysis of Empty Fruit Bunches over Low Cost Catalysts and HZSM-5 using a Fixed Bed ...
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The Advantages of Soaking with Aqueous Ammonia Pre-treatment Process of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches
... Abstract— Oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) as one of lignocellulosic biomass, consists of three main components: cellulose, lignin, and hemicelluloses. Cellulose may occur in a crystalline form ...
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Properties of cement blocks containing high content of oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB) fibres
... palm empty fruit bunches (EFB) fibres which offer advantages such as availability, renewability, low cost and the established technology to extract the ...
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Fungal Production of Xylanase from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches via Solid State Cultivation
... Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (EFB), the lignocellulosic biomass waste from Crude Palm Oil (CPO) industries, offers a potential for its application as raw material for ...
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Comparison on acoustic performance between dust and coir form empty fruit bunches (EFB) as sound absorption material
... In general, three major solid wastes generated from oil palm processing, namely empty fruit bunches (EFB), mesocarp fruit fibres (MF) and palm kernel shells (PKS). Among those wastes, palm ...
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Torrefaction of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches Pellets under Mild-to-Severe Temperature Conditions through Thermogravimetric Analysis
... Abstract: Malaysia generates significant quantities of lignocellulosic wastes through the production of crude palm oil (CPO). Over the years, the accumulation of the oil palm wastes (OPW) have become an environmental ...
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Effect of acetic acid: Formic acid ratio on characteristics of pulp from oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB)
... Oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) is one of the solid waste which can be used as raw material for pulp. The objective of this research was to determine the effect of acetic acid: formic acid ratio ...
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Biofuel Fire Starter From Empty Fruit Bunches Of Oil Palm Fruit Waste
... Some scientists and companies are trying to use oil empty fruit bunches and palm kernel shells harvested into renewable electricity, cellulosic ethanol, biogas, bio hydrogen and bio plastic. Thus, ...
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Physical and Electrochemical Characteristics of Carbon Monoliths Electrodes from Activation of Pre-carbonized Fibers of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches Added with Varying Amount of Polypyrrole
... palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) used in the present study were purchased from the Ecofibre Technology ...fresh fruit bunches was produced [25, ...
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Hydrolysis of Empty Fruit Bunches of Palm Oil (<i>Elaeis Guineensis Jacq.</i>) by Chemical, Physical, and Enzymatic Methods for Bioethanol Production - Volume 6 Number 6 (Dec. 2015) - IJCEA
... Recently, depletion of fossil to obtain fuel stock in the world has been occured; therefore interest in utilizing biomass as material source of renewable energy is increasing. There are two types of biomass i.e.: i) ...
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Cellulase recycling in high-solids enzymatic hydrolysis of pretreated empty fruit bunches
... Results: High‑solids (20%) enzymatic hydrolysis of hydrothermally‑pretreated empty fruit bunches with 40 FPU of Cellic CTec3/g glucan was carried out for cellulase recycling. In the second round of ...
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Characteristic, Thermochemical Behaviors and Kinetic of Demineralized and Torrefied Empty Fruit Bunches (EFB)
... A sequential pre-treatment of demineralization and torrefaction, was carried out on palm empty fruit bunches (EFB). EFB and demineralized EFB (DEFB) were torrefied in a vertical tubular reactor in ...
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Isolation And Characteristics Molding Fungus Of Stalks And Empty Fruit Bunches Of Oil Palms
... The palm stem has a productive period in general for approximately 25 years, after which oil palm has to be rejuvenated. From rejuvenation will be generated a number of biomass. Returning biomass to the plantation area ...
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Lightweight Reflexology Block From Empty Fruit Bunches Of Palm Oil Wastes
... problem, empty fruit bunches of palm oil wastes will be used in the mixture to prepare lightweight reflexology ...year empty fruit bunches have become biomass ...of empty ...
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Physical, mechanical and thermal properties of empty fruit bunches composite boards
... The physical, mechanical and thermal properties of composite boards made from empty fruit bunch studied. The oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB) obtained from a private oil palm ...
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Lignin Degradation of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches using TiO2 Photocatalyst as Antifungal of Fusarium Oxysporum
... This study aims to obtain phenolic lignin derived compounds through the lignin degradation of oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) using TiO 2 photocatalyst and its antifungal activity against ...
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Dimensional Stability Properties of Medium Density Fibreboard (MDF) from Treated Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis) Empty Fruit Bunches (EFB) Fibres
... [14] Abdul Khalil, H.P.S., Nur Firdaus, M.Y., Anis, M. and Ridzuan, R. (2008) The Effect of Storage Time and Humidity on Mechanical and Physical Properties of Medium Density Fi- breboard (MDF) from Oil Palm Empty ...
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PVA NANOCOMPOSITES REINFORCED WITH CELLULOSE NANOFIBERS FROM OIL PALM EMPTY FRUIT BUNCHES (OPEFBS)
... With 10 min sonication time, the tensile strength and modulus of PVA nanocomposite with 5 wt% cellulose nanofibers showed higher values than those of neat PVA. It is supposed that 10 [r] ...
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Comparative analysis of the calorific fuel properties of Empty Fruit Bunch fiber and briquette
... The utilization of biomass offers an environmentally friendly route for the production of clean and sustainable fuels for the future. In Malaysia the production of palm oil from oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) generates ...
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FEASIBILITY STUDY ON PALM OIL PROCESSING WASTES TOWARDS ACHIEVING ZERO DISCHARGE
... the empty fruit bunches (EFB), oil palm shells (OPS), mesocarp fibres, palm oil mill effluent (POME), and palm oil mill sludge (POMS), as well as the solid wastes generated as a result from further ...
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