endothelium, vascular
Role of the vascular endothelium and plaque in acute ischemic stroke
... either directly to a stroke through occlusion of a cerebral artery or indirectly by the production of a distal thromboembolism. The list of risk factors for both atherosclerosis and stroke reads like a litany of modern ...
6
Heterogeneity and emergent behaviour in the vascular endothelium
... The endothelium regulates virtually every cardiovascular activity by releasing numerous vasoactive ...pressure, endothelium- derived nitric oxide and prostacyclins promote vasodila- tion, whereas production ...
10
Nitric oxide and coronary vascular endothelium adaptations in hypertension
... coronary vascular function and that are likely affected by hypertension and thus become important clinically as potential considerations in prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of coronary complications of ...
13
Effects of temporary vascular occluder poloxamer 407 Gel on the endothelium
... According to the literature, in type 1 damage, integrity of the endothelial cells is reversible and complete recov- ery is expected in this process [22,23]. In our study, no endothelial damage was observed in 66.7% of ...
7
Shear stress regulated gene expression and angiogenesis in vascular endothelium.
... The endothelium itself is exposed to extreme ...abnormal vascular expression pattern and the production of several cell surface markers barely detectable on normal or quiescent vascular endothelial ...
29
Molecular heterogeneity of the vascular endothelium revealed by in vivo phage display
... There are other reports on tissue-selective molecular dif- ferences in endothelia (27). Possibly related to our findings on specific phage homing to the lung, dipeptidyl peptidase has been found to be expressed ...
9
Shear Forces Enhance Toxoplasma gondii Tachyzoite Motility on Vascular Endothelium
... ABSTRACT Toxoplasma gondii is a highly successful parasite that infects approximately one-third of the human population and can cause fatal disease in immunocompromised individuals. Systemic parasite dissemination to ...
12
Pressure-dependent regulation of Ca2+ signaling in the vascular endothelium
... The vascular endothelium is a one-cell-thick layer that directs the formation of new blood vessels (angiogenesis), prevents blood clotting, regulates vascular permeability, controls arterial tone and ...
23
Active roles of dysfunctional vascular endothelium in fibrosis and cancer
... the endothelium has traditionally been regarded as a passive player in the pathogenic process, or even as a barrier since it provides a physical divide between the circulating immune cells and the inflamed ...
12
The Vascular Endothelium and Human Diseases
... The endothelium plays a crucial role in provid- ing the proper haemostatic ...the vascular wall that helps to maintain blood ...upon vascular injury and limit clot formation to the areas where ...
13
Atherosclerosis and flow: roles of epigenetic modulation in vascular endothelium
... of vascular disorders, including atherosclerosis [53, ...formation, vascular smooth muscle cell (SMC) phenotype switch, fibrous cap formation, plaque disruption, and thrombosis ...to vascular ...
17
Spatially-structured cell populations process multiple sensory signals in parallel in intact vascular endothelium : stimulus-specific sensory cells in the intact vascular endothelium
... The endothelium acts as the interface for the information and must detect the signals and decode an enormous quantity of data held in multiple signals to direct resources to the most behaviorally-relevant ...
64
Prostacyclin biosynthesis in cultured vascular endothelium is limited by deactivation of cyclooxygenase
... vein endothelium produce prostacyclin (PGI2) in response to stimulation by thrombin, ionophore A23187, arachidonic acid, and the prostaglandin endoperoxide, ...the endothelium to produce PGI2 in response to ...
8
Endothelium dependent vascular responses Mediators and mechanisms
... Simultaneously cocultured bovine glomerular mesangial cells, analogous to contractile VSM cells in larger vessels, respond by liberating cGMP, the latter effect blocked by methylene blue[r] ...
7
A study on the estimation of serum lipid profile in newly diagnosed hypertensive patients
... An increased blood pressure along with abnormalities in lipid profile can damage the vascular endothelium by increasing the concentrations of reactive molecular species .Lipid profile includes Total ...
5
Mechanisms of eosinophil recruitment and degranulation
... Inflammatory mediators specific cytokines and lipid mediators released at the sites of inflammation upregulate the expression of specific adhesion molecules on the vascular endothelium a[r] ...
288
Diagnostics of early dysfunctions of anticoagulant and fibrinolytic features of rats’ vessels in the course of metabolic syndrome formation with the help of fructose model
... of vascular endothelium quickly developed and progressed simultaneously by gaining body mass and development of biochem- ical abnormalities relevant to ...
5
Fucosidosis Type 2
... There was also evidence of lysosomal storage in vascular endothelium, eccrine sweat gland epithelium, and fibroblasts of the skin.. Pediatrics, 57:205-213, 1976,.[r] ...
11
Impact of diet on vascular and biomarkers of injury: role of non invasive vascular assessment in quantifying risk and the effect of Metformin in addressing risk
... the endothelium. The endothelium is a thin mononuclear layer that covers the inner surface of all the blood ...(NO). Endothelium derived nitric oxide is synthesised from the amino acid L-arginine by ...
374
Nebivolol: impact on cardiac and endothelial function and clinical utility
... of vascular endothelium to high circulating levels of lipids and glucose is accompanied by reduced nitric oxide availability, the most likely mechanism for the differences between nebivolol and atenolol ...
10