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epigenetic alterations

Scenario of epigenetic alterations and gastric cancer-a review

Scenario of epigenetic alterations and gastric cancer-a review

... genetic alterations resulting in either oncogenic over expression or loss of tumor suppressor gene ...function. Epigenetic alterations as a crucial mechanism to silence the variety of methylated ...

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Assessment of epigenetic alterations in early colorectal lesions containing BRAF mutations

Assessment of epigenetic alterations in early colorectal lesions containing BRAF mutations

... observed differences in epigenetic alterations in BRAF-mutant serrated lesions in different bowel subsites. It is still unclear whether TSAs arise from SSAs or whether TSA+SSAs are in the same category as ...

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Epigenetic alterations in preneoplastic and neoplastic lesions of the cervix

Epigenetic alterations in preneoplastic and neoplastic lesions of the cervix

... A series of epigenetic alterations have been identified that occur during each of the stages of CC, both in the HPV and in the genome of the host cell [10]. One of the earliest pieces of evidence on record ...

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Liquid Biopsy as a Minimally Invasive Source of Thyroid Cancer Genetic and Epigenetic Alterations

Liquid Biopsy as a Minimally Invasive Source of Thyroid Cancer Genetic and Epigenetic Alterations

... and epigenetic alterations responsible for metastases and treatment efficacy (11, ...and epigenetic changes can be different in each individual and liquid biopsy concept can improve the personalized ...

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Dissecting complex epigenetic alterations in human lupus

Dissecting complex epigenetic alterations in human lupus

... are epigenetic modifi ers, that epigenetically modifi ed T cells are suffi cient to cause lupus-like autoimmunity in animal models, and that patients with active lupus have epigenetic changes similar to ...

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Stromal epigenetic alterations drive metabolic and neuroendocrine prostate cancer reprogramming

Stromal epigenetic alterations drive metabolic and neuroendocrine prostate cancer reprogramming

... that epigenetic changes in prostatic cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAF) initiated a cascade of stromal-epithelial ...RASAL3 epigenetic silencing and glutamine secretion by prostatic ...of epigenetic ...

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Review Article Genetic and epigenetic alterations during renal carcino- genesis

Review Article Genetic and epigenetic alterations during renal carcino- genesis

... Non-tumorous renal tissue obtained from pa- tients with papillary RCCs, chromophobe RCCs and oncocytomas did not show any histological changes when compared with both non- tumorous renal tissue obtained from patients ...

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The role of cigarette smoke-induced epigenetic alterations in inflammation

The role of cigarette smoke-induced epigenetic alterations in inflammation

... cg10636246 near Absent in melanoma 2 (AIM2) and involved in inflammasome response, was associated with lower expression of AIM2 and lower CRP levels. Hypo- methylation at cg18181703 (suppressor of cytokine sign- aling 3, ...

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Review Article Epigenetics and Epigenetic Alterations in Pancreatic Cancer

Review Article Epigenetics and Epigenetic Alterations in Pancreatic Cancer

... that epigenetic abnormalities might play a seminal role in the earliest steps in cancer initiation [25, 150, ...under epigenetic regulation ...have epigenetic influences on cancer stem cells been ...

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New insights on the role of epigenetic alterations in hepatocellular carcinoma

New insights on the role of epigenetic alterations in hepatocellular carcinoma

... to epigenetic mechanisms heritable differences in gene function that come into being during cell development or via the effect of environmental ...factors. Epigenetic deregulation is strongly involved in ...

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Prenatal parental tobacco smoking, gene specific DNA methylation, and newborns size: the Generation R study

Prenatal parental tobacco smoking, gene specific DNA methylation, and newborns size: the Generation R study

... Epigenetic alterations are changes in gene expression potential that are not directly related to the deoxyribo- nucleic acid (DNA) sequence ...understood epigenetic mechanisms ...major ...

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Genetic Determinants of Epigenetic Patterns: Providing Insight into Disease

Genetic Determinants of Epigenetic Patterns: Providing Insight into Disease

... OF EPIGENETIC THERAPY Whereas genetic mutations and chro- mosomal defects permanently alter the genome, epigenetic alterations, whether driven by changes to the underlying ge- nome or by ...

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DNA Hypomethylation Mediated Overexpression of Carbonic Anhydrase 9 Induces an Aggressive Phenotype in Ovarian Cancer Cells

DNA Hypomethylation Mediated Overexpression of Carbonic Anhydrase 9 Induces an Aggressive Phenotype in Ovarian Cancer Cells

... and epigenetic alterations can lead to abnormal expres- sion of metastasis-regulating genes in tumor ...errant epigenetic alterations, followed by differential gene expression, leads to an ...

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Epigenetic targets of bioactive dietary components for cancer prevention and therapy

Epigenetic targets of bioactive dietary components for cancer prevention and therapy

... in epigenetic alterations, and acetylation and methylation are the two main histone modifications that have been clinically linked as predictors for cancer progression (Davis and Ross 2007; Fraga et ...

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The developmental origins of chronic physical aggression: biological pathways triggered by early life adversity

The developmental origins of chronic physical aggression: biological pathways triggered by early life adversity

... mothers displaying decreased levels of pup licking and grooming over their first week of life. These pups exhibited higher behavioural and endocrine responses to stress in adulthood. Although these differences were ...

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The Impression of Histone Modification and DNA Methylation in Gastric Cancer Development: Molecular Mechanism Approach

The Impression of Histone Modification and DNA Methylation in Gastric Cancer Development: Molecular Mechanism Approach

... of epigenetic alterations and have remarkable roles in tumorogenesis and carcinogenesis ...and epigenetic functions and cellular processes ...these epigenetic factors, can lead to early ...

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Association of Fusobacterium species in pancreatic cancer tissues with molecular features and prognosis

Association of Fusobacterium species in pancreatic cancer tissues with molecular features and prognosis

... To identify the role in pancreatic cancer, we also analyzed the association of tumor Fusobacterium species status with molecular characteristics, including epigenetic alterations and mic[r] ...

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Chromatin regulator Asxl1 loss and Nf1 haploinsufficiency cooperate to accelerate myeloid malignancy

Chromatin regulator Asxl1 loss and Nf1 haploinsufficiency cooperate to accelerate myeloid malignancy

... between epigenetic alterations and signaling pathways on accelerating the progression of myeloid malignancies and provides a rational therapeutic strategy for the treatment of myeloid malignancies with ...

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4e7417424fc49501e4858ec8450d5dda94e50584.pdf

4e7417424fc49501e4858ec8450d5dda94e50584.pdf

... “driver” epigenetic alterations that occur prior to disease onset, and hence, avoid confounding by “passenger” events that are induced by the disease (reverse ...Peri/Postnatal Epigenetic Twins Study ...

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Wnt/β-catenin, an oncogenic pathway targeted by H. pylori in gastric carcinogenesis

Wnt/β-catenin, an oncogenic pathway targeted by H. pylori in gastric carcinogenesis

... Wnt/β-catenin pathway, also called canonical Wnt pathway, is crucial to embryo development and adult tissue homeostasis [1, 2]. Aberrant activation of this pathway can cause uncontrolled cell growth and cell malignant ...

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