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ER stress

MAGI1 as a link between endothelial activation and ER stress drives atherosclerosis

MAGI1 as a link between endothelial activation and ER stress drives atherosclerosis

... of ER stress in d-flow–induced atherogenesis has been ...the ER stress–related signaling molecules, such as inositol-requiring transmembrane kinase/endonuclease 1, ATF6, and XBP-1, at d-flow ...

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Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) Activate Apoptotic Pathway Through ER Stress: Does Surface Chemistry Matter?

<p>Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) Activate Apoptotic Pathway Through ER Stress: Does Surface Chemistry Matter?</p>

... oxidative stress, which has been found to be involved in the toxic effects of ...with ER stress were ...induce ER stress of cells, which consequently leads to the activation of ...

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Piperine ameliorates SCA17 neuropathology by reducing ER stress

Piperine ameliorates SCA17 neuropathology by reducing ER stress

... In the current study, we aimed to develop a MANF- based therapeutic strategy for SCA17. We screened a collection of 2000 US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved chemicals [30] in search for agents that induce MANF ...

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Palmitic and linoleic acids induce ER stress and apoptosis in hepatoma cells

Palmitic and linoleic acids induce ER stress and apoptosis in hepatoma cells

... In summary, the effects of palmitic and linoleic fatty acids on H4IIE cell apoptosis and ER stress were investi- gated. The results strongly suggest that both palmitic and linoleic acid required the flux of ...

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ER Stress and Autophagy Dysfunction Contribute to Fatty Liver in Diabetic Mice

ER Stress and Autophagy Dysfunction Contribute to Fatty Liver in Diabetic Mice

... (ER) stress and autophagy dysfunction play an important role in hepatocytes injury and hepatic lipid metabolism, however the mechanistic interaction between diabetes and NAFLD is largely ...between ...

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Ocular specific ER stress reduction rescues glaucoma in murine glucocorticoid induced glaucoma

Ocular specific ER stress reduction rescues glaucoma in murine glucocorticoid induced glaucoma

... examined ER stress markers in the anterior segment tissues of WT and Chop knockout ...induced ER stress markers, including GRP78 and CHOP along with MYOC (Figure ...reduces ER ...

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Original Article Inhibition of ER stress by 4-PBA protects MCT-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension via reducing NLRP3 inflammasome activation

Original Article Inhibition of ER stress by 4-PBA protects MCT-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension via reducing NLRP3 inflammasome activation

... Figure 6. Effect of ER stress on NLRP3 inflammasome activation in cultured pulmonary artery endothelial cells. PAECs were pretreated with or without 3-MA (5 mM) or TG (10 μM) for 1 hours, then treated with ...

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ZmbZIP60 mRNA is spliced in maize in response to ER stress

ZmbZIP60 mRNA is spliced in maize in response to ER stress

... Although homologs of yeast and mammalian IRE1s were reported some time ago in Arabidopsis, IRE1a and b [25,26], their mRNA targets were not known. Only recently did the identity of the target mRNA come to light when a ...

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ER stress in the brain subfornical organ mediates angiotensin dependent hypertension

ER stress in the brain subfornical organ mediates angiotensin dependent hypertension

... (ER) stress is a pathologic mechanism in a variety of chronic diseases, it is unclear what role it plays in chronic hypertension ...that ER stress in the brain is causally linked to Ang ...

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ER stress and Rho kinase activation underlie the vasculopathy of CADASIL

ER stress and Rho kinase activation underlie the vasculopathy of CADASIL

... ground) express rat wild-type Notch3 and the CADASIL-causing Notch3(R169C) mutant protein, respec- tively, to a similar degree (approximately 4-fold) compared with levels of endogenous Notch3 in nontrans- genic mice (6). ...

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Ribosome Deficiency Protects Against ER Stress in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Ribosome Deficiency Protects Against ER Stress in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

... to ER stress in yeast has been de- scribed only in the case of SIN4 alleles, which are thought to activate a transcriptional response to ER stress in a manner dependent on an interaction ...

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Rab32 connects ER stress to mitochondrial defects in multiple sclerosis

Rab32 connects ER stress to mitochondrial defects in multiple sclerosis

... (ER) stress is a hallmark of neurodegenerative diseases such as multiple sclerosis ...the ER and mitochondria, called the mitochondria-associated membrane (MAM), could provide a functional link ...

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Prototype foamy virus elicits complete autophagy involving the ER stress related UPR pathway

Prototype foamy virus elicits complete autophagy involving the ER stress related UPR pathway

... to ER stress [24, ...of ER stress by 4-PBA in PFV-infected cells decelerated the phosphorylation of JNK and the conversion of LC3-II relative to untreated controls ...

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ER stress mediated effects on plasma membrane cholesterol and nitric oxide bioavailability

ER stress mediated effects on plasma membrane cholesterol and nitric oxide bioavailability

... Objective 2 was to determine whether the unfolded protein response mediated by ER stress can lead to increase in plasma membrane cholesterol in endothelial cells, how ER stress leads t[r] ...

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Transmission of ER stress response by ATF6 promotes endochondral bone growth

Transmission of ER stress response by ATF6 promotes endochondral bone growth

... mild ER stress during chondrocyte differentiation and activates the IRE1α–XBP1 ...of ER stress-mediated apoptosis in chondrocyte differentiation ...

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Protein kinase CK2 in the ER stress response

Protein kinase CK2 in the ER stress response

... and ER stress signalling stems from the PERK/eIF2α/ATF4 path- ways, it is still an enigma on how CK2 blocks the activa- tion of PERK under un-stressed ...inhibit ER-stress signalling? Only ...

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Taurine reduces ER stress in C. elegans

Taurine reduces ER stress in C. elegans

... When the C. elegans were treated with tunicamycin, their mobility more significantly decreased than with the non-tunicamycin control. They substantially recovered their movement ability, however, within one hour after ...

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AMPK-independent inhibition of human macrophage ER stress response by AICAR.

AMPK-independent inhibition of human macrophage ER stress response by AICAR.

... of ER stress marker mRNAs and pro-inflammatory ...macrophage ER stress responses triggered by ER-stressors thapsigargin or ...the ER stress response, but inhibited the ...

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The role of death receptors in ER stress and Inflamation

The role of death receptors in ER stress and Inflamation

... begin, ER stress-induced DR upregulation contributes to spontaneous and ligand-independent TRAIL receptor inflammatory ...to ER stress, and while ER stress-induced cell death was ...

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Inhibition of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress sensors sensitizes cancer stem-like cells to ER stress-mediated apoptosis

Inhibition of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress sensors sensitizes cancer stem-like cells to ER stress-mediated apoptosis

... Prolonged ER stress has been shown to induce ER stress-mediated apoptosis in order to clear cells with disrupted ER functions ...to ER stress has opposing effects: pro- ...

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