evolutionary origins
The evolutionary origins of pesticide resistance
... Durable crop protection is an essential component of current and future food security. However, the effectiveness of pesticides is threatened by the evolution of resistant pathogens, weeds and insect pests. Pesticides ...
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Dating the evolutionary origins of coral reef fishes
... evolutionary origins of these taxa and their links to the coral reef ecosystem have been stymied by a depauperate fossil record (Bellwood and Wainwright 2002; Renema et ...
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The evolutionary origins of pesticide resistance
... the evolutionary origins of the mutations underpinning these adaptations (Table ...multiple evolutionary origins of resistance (Délye et ...
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Evolutionary Origins of the Fumonisin Secondary Metabolite Gene Cluster in Fusarium verticillioides and Aspergillus niger
... the evolutionary origins of a secondary metabolite cluster that synthesizes a polyketide derivative, namely, the fumonisin (FUM) cluster of Fusarium verticillioides, and that of Aspergillus niger another ...
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Differential Infection Patterns and Recent Evolutionary Origins of Equine Hepaciviruses in Donkeys
... H epatitis C virus (HCV) is a major human pathogen infecting approximately 140 million people worldwide (1). HCV belongs to the genus Hepacivirus that com- prises seven geographically distinct genotypes which likely ...
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Morgan's canon, Garner's phonograph, and the evolutionary origins of language and reason
... Histories of comparative psychology tend to present Morgan’s canon as a more or less inevitable product of the Victorian debate on animal instinct. Here I shall emphasize links with another, contemporary debate on the ...
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The evolutionary origins and consequences of variation in female mate choice preferences
... identify evolutionary forces on preferences during sensory bias that arise through indirect selection specifically; these are not likely to solely determine the fate of modifier alleles in ...
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Predator Escape: An Ecologically Realistic Scenario for the Evolutionary Origins of Multicellularity
... the evolutionary transition to multicellularity, (3) cellular division of labor, (4) benefits and costs of multicel- lularity, (5) and the history of multicellularity on ...
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Bats, Primates, and the Evolutionary Origins and Diversification of Mammalian Gammaherpesviruses
... We used the largest collection of mammalian ␥HV sequences to date, representing all lineages of the Gammaherpesvirinae sub- family within 34 different taxa and including the ␥HV sequences available from 19 different bat ...
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Behaviour, ecology and social organisation in Liopholis whitii: insights into the evolutionary origins of sociality
... facilitate evolutionary transitions in social ...have evolutionary consequences whether or not it presents immediate benefits to offspring; increased association between parents and offspring has the ...
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The multiple evolutionary origins of the eukaryotic N-glycosylation pathway
... Table 1 shows that most proteins involved in the eukaryotic N-glycosylation pathway are widespread in all major eukaryotic taxa. The phylogenetic results of each superfamily implicated in this process have been sum- ...
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Evolutionary origins and development of saw teeth on the sawfish and sawshark rostrum (Elasmobranchii; Chondrichthyes)
... There is no evidence of similarity of initiation order, or replacement pattern between the rostrum- saw denticles and the regulated, timed addition and succession of their oral teeth. Key features of the organized and ...
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Genetic Enablers Underlying the Clustered Evolutionary Origins of C-4 Photosynthesis in Angiosperms
... CAM origins preferentially co-opted the same genes as C 4 origins in Caryophyllales will require the inclusion of additional independent CAM origins, ...
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A Cross-National Study of Evolutionary Origins of Gender Shopping Styles: She Gatherer, He Hunter?
... The evolutionary psychology perspective can benefit and enrich the study of consumer behavior (Pham 2013), and international markets are a natural setting for investigating consumer behavior phenomena that are ...
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Genotyping by sequencing in an orphan plant species Physocarpus opulifolius helps identify the evolutionary origins of the genus Prunus
... Comparative genomics between various Rosaceous genera has led to the hypothesis that the ancestral genome of the family contained nine chromosomes, however, the synteny studies performed[r] ...
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Evolutionary origins of ultrasonic hearing and laryngeal echolocation in bats inferred from morphological analyses of the inner ear
... The evolutionary success of mammals can in part be attributed to remarkable sensory diversification ...the evolutionary innovation of outer hair cells (OHC) ...
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Evolutionary Origins of the Eukaryotic Shikimate Pathway: Gene Fusions, Horizontal Gene Transfer, and Endosymbiotic Replacements
... rium Solibacter usitatus grouped within the fungus-chromalveo- late clade with at least one robust node (0.92/90/63), suggesting horizontal gene transfer from a eukaryote into the S. usitatus lineage; (ii) C. merolae ...
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Evolutionary origins of abnormally large shoot sodium accumulation in non saline environments within the Caryophyllales
... Figure 2 Frequency distributions of log-normal mean shoot sodium Na concentrations in a 334 species from 35 angiosperm orders or b 61 species from ten Caryophyllales families grown hydro[r] ...
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Starting to Think. Review of R. Byrne, 1995, 'The Thinking Ape: The Evolutionary Origins of Intelligence'
... Insightless social intelli- gence is most developed in Old World open-country monkeys (such as Baboons), where it underwrites the social skills required to maintain complex alli- ances. [r] ...
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The ancient evolutionary origins of Scleractinia revealed by azooxanthellate corals
... the evolutionary origin of scleractinians is best sought in deep-water rather than shallow-water (primarily zoox- anthellate) coral ...scleractinian origins and ...the origins of the Order ...
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