expenditure and costs
The impact of smoking and quitting on household expenditure patterns and medical care costs in China
... and expenditure, and use of health services was also ...‘‘direct’’ costs (reducing funds available for spending on other com- modities such as food, education, medical care, etc, using a fractional logit ...
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The Impact of Death-Related Costs on Health Care Expenditure: A Survey. ENEPRI Research Reports No. 17, 1 February 2006
... public expenditure – primarily pensions and health ...health-care costs are concentrated in the last years of life (the so-called ‘death-related’ ...
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A Survey of the Impact of Death-Related Costs on Health-Care Expenditure and Demographics and Health Costs in Italy. ENEPRI Policy Briefs No. 5, 19 December 2007
... of costs near death. RGS, applying our data on the hospital expenditure and adopting a dynamic age-related expenditure profile for the other expenditure components, shows a projected health ...
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Public Affairs Ireland Newsletter : your essential weekly guide to legislative, regulatory, and public affairs in Ireland
... Committee Report/PMB: 120 mins Report on the Rising Costs of Motor Insurance – Joint Committee on Finance, Public Expenditure and Reform, and Taoiseach, and the Cost of Insurance Working[r] ...
6
Essentials of Constructive Heterodoxy: Money, Credit, Interest
... The supply quantity is fix because employment and productivity are fix; the output path O runs parallel to the horizontal time axis. Real demand X is equal to supply O. Both paths are perfectly congruent, which is the ...
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Diving and foraging energetics of the smallest marine mammal, the sea otter (Enhydra lutris)
... energy expenditure for foraging sea otters, and would likely be reduced if these animals initiated a dive response when ...energetic costs for pinnipeds resting on the water surface are 10–48% higher than ...
11
Statistics in Focus: Population and social conditions Public Expenditure on Education in the EU in 1999 2003 22
... Expenditure per pupil/student compared to GDP per capita....4 7 9 % of current expenditure spent on staff costs 5 Financial aid to pupils and students: the tertiary level receives 57 % o[r] ...
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Econometric study of British tourist expenditure in Ireland
... However, if "the income variable used is total British expenditure on international tourism and if a variable' representing relative travel' costs is.. not included, the elasticity in th[r] ...
19
Rail Privatisation: The Economic Theory
... Investment expenditure including a rate of return and other costs will therefore need to be reflected in charges for the use of infrastructure..." Department of Transport, "Gaining Acces[r] ...
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Does the company's economic performance affect access to occupational health services?
... Our results differ from those in safety studies [4,9,15] where a firms' investment in safety is affected by eco- nomic success, at least in firms performing most poorly. A difference with safety measures is that OHS are ...
8
Economic burden of smoking: a systematic review of direct and indirect costs
... direct costs of smoking-related diseases while ten studies reported the total cost of ...direct costs and total costs of smoking as a percentage of national health expenditure and GDP or GNP ...
8
Cost of scheduled and unscheduled asthma management in seven European Union countries
... the expenditure on asthma management was found to be due to unscheduled care, with particularly high costs in adults with more severe symptoms and in infants with mild intermittent ...
6
Matter matters: productivity, resources, and prices
... The price of the final product depends on the expenditure ratio, the distributed profit ratio, unit factor costs, and the relative size of the consumption good producing firm A.. The ass[r] ...
19
Accessing funding in further education : a college perspective on access funds and student financial support
... Comment about the FEFC included the 3% of all colleges that complained about the fact that un-spent allocation of Access Funds cannot be carried forward, 3% that the current criteria for Access Funds were unclear and 2% ...
77
Direct medical cost of radiation therapy for cancer patients in Taiwan
... The costs of treatment, includ- ing chemotherapeutic drugs and radiotherapy, are no ...reimbursed expenditure code of radiotherapy from January 1, 2000 to December 31, ...medical costs for ...
5
Consumer Behaviour, Obesity and Social Costs. The Case of Italy
... This study analyses the social impact of obesity, focusing on the direct costs and, in particular, on the health-care expenditure. Using different socio-demographic variables and through the use of Multiple ...
28
Some Economic Implications of a Federal Ireland ESRI Memorandum Series No 97 1974
... continuation of the faster rate of growth in Ireland relatlve to Great Britain af: could allow the eventual transfer of the costs/bll social expenditure to the federal structure wlthout [r] ...
41
Exchange in the Monetary Economy
... The market clearing price is equal to unit wage costs if the expenditure ratio is unity and distributed profit is zero. In this elementary case, profit per unit is zero and by consequence total profit is ...
20
A Hermeneutical Examination of Creation in Islam at Georgia State University
... In practice, the decentralization of expenditure responsibilities is associated with expenditure needs whose costs significantly exceed the fiscal capacity gained with the devolution of [r] ...
115
Steroids for free? No metabolic costs of elevated maternal androgen levels in the black headed gull
... We aimed to determine whether beneficial effects of maternal yolk androgens on chick development might be counterbalanced by increased energetic costs in black-headed gulls. We manipulated yolk hormone levels of ...
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