Fat Metabolism
Influence of IDPP-4 on Fat Metabolism in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
... on fat metabolism in patients with type 2 diabetes ...visceral fat for the total ...visceral fat depot, an improvement in functional activity of pancreatic β-cells, which is the leading ...
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Piperine enhances carbohydrate/fat metabolism in skeletal muscle during acute exercise in mice
... may regulate the AMPK pathway, as shown in previous reports [37] and supported by our current data. Previ- ously, several in vitro and in vivo studies attempted to de- termine the mechanisms through which piperine ...
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Regulation of HepG2 Fat Metabolism by IL1β and IL1 Receptor Antagonist
... inflammatory mediators [6, 7]. The most inflammed condition in NAFLD gradually evolves towards chronic and serious liver diseases. Kupffer cells plays a very prominent role in modulating the different stages of the ...
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Modulation of fat metabolism and gut microbiota by resveratrol on high-fat diet-induced obese mice
... Purpose: The antioxidant resveratrol (RSV) has low bioavailability and can reach the colon to access the gut microbial ecosystem. RSV administration together with high-fat diet prevented abnormal changes of ...
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Central insulin action regulates peripheral glucose and fat metabolism in mice
... glucose metabolism in these mice, indicating that alterations in glucose metabolism occur largely as a consequence of lipoathrophy upon body-wide IR ...increased fat mass, fat cell size, and ...
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Adiposity and fat metabolism during combined fasting and lactation in elephant seals
... Animals that fast depend on mobilizing lipid stores to power metabolism. Northern elephant seals (Mirounga angustirostris) incorporate extended fasting into several life-history stages: development, molting, ...
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Insulin Sensitivity Among Obese Children and Adolescents, According to Degree of Weight Loss
... Conclusions. During a 1-year period, an increase in weight among obese children was associated with a de- crease in insulin sensitivity. Weight loss was followed by significant improvement in insulin sensitivity for glu- ...
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Functional development of the adult ovine mammary gland insights from gene expression profiling
... to metabolism and transport processes dur- ing lactation, consistent with studies in bovine [46] and murine [61, 62] mammary ...in fat metabolism were enriched during lactation (full list of genes in ...
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Original Article Hepatic fat accumulation and regulation of FAT/CD36: an effect of hepatic irradiation
... ties such as chemotherapy or surgery. Therapeutic radiation causes both, acute and chronic toxicity in normal tissues [10]. Indeed, radiation-induced liver disease (RILD) is a seri- ous clinical complication [11], mainly ...
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Acute effects of ingesting a commercial thermogenic drink on changes in energy expenditure and markers of lipolysis
... and fat burning, energy levels and weight ...increase metabolism [8-13], decrease body fat [14,15] and increase markers of lipolysis [14,16- ...in fat metabolism appear promising as a ...
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Functional development of the adult ovine mammary gland-insights from gene expression profiling
... to metabolism and transport processes dur- ing lactation, consistent with studies in bovine [46] and murine [61, 62] mammary ...in fat metabolism were enriched during lactation (full list of genes in ...
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Prevalence of diabetic retinopathy in diabetics of rural population belonging to Ramanagara and Chikkaballapura districts of Karnataka
... iabetes mellitus is defined as a metabolic disorder of multiple etiologies characterized by chronic hyperglycemia with disturbances of carbohydrate, protein and fat metabolism resulting from defects in ...
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Maximal Lipid Oxidation (Fatmax) in Physical Exercise and Training: A review and Update
... lose fat while preserving fat-free mass through regular prolonged exercise of moderate intensity and if energy intake is kept constant at baseline level ...or fat loss in response to exercise ...
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Stable carbon isotopes in breath reveal fast metabolic incorporation rates and seasonally variable but rapid fat turnover in the common shrew (Sorex araneus)
... 2013), fat turnover rate is more than twice as high in winter subadults compared with summer juveniles even though body mass does not decrease to the same ...high fat turnover rate and the resulting short ...
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EFFECT OF HYDROCORTISONE IN SOME FEMALE WHITE LABORATORY MICE ORGANS
... The kidney is the most sensitive organ after the liver against the toxic damage caused by hyperhidrosis or drugs and plays a major role in the metabolism and removal of foreign substances from the body. [21] In ...
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Metabolic gene expression profile in circulating mononuclear cells reflects obesity-associated metabolic inflexibility
... In this study, we showed in obese-derived MNC, an impaired ability to upregulate the expression of PFK and UCP3 and downregulate the expression of PDK4 in response to a high-carbohydrate meal. PDK4 phosphory- lates and ...
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The metabolism of fat in the ruminant animal
... consequently increases with the increase in concentration of linoleic acid in the lympho Al though most of the absorbed fatty acids are transported in the intestinal lymph, it is possibl[r] ...
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Quercetin reduces obesity-induced hepatosteatosis by enhancing mitochondrial oxidative metabolism via heme oxygenase-1
... oxidative metabolism in lipid-laden hepatocytes and the livers of obese mice fed a high-fat diet, and for the first time demonstrated a causal relationship between the expres- sion of Nrf-2/HO-1, ...
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AKR1C3 mediated adipose androgen generation drives lipotoxicity in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
... In our in vitro studies, we conclusively demonstrated that AKR1C3 expression is regulated by insulin, mechanistically linking androgen excess and insulin resistance, the two major metabolic features in PCOS. We found ...
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1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 modulates calcium transport in goat mammary epithelial cells in a dose- and energy-dependent manner
... Previous studies showed that 3-BrPA inhibited glycoly- sis in a dose-dependent manner by decreasing HK activ- ity, particularly HK2; thus it has been widely used to investigate the impact of cellular energy status on ...
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