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frontal cortex

RETRACTED ARTICLE: Alteration of astrocytes and Wnt/β-catenin signaling in the frontal cortex of autistic subjects

RETRACTED ARTICLE: Alteration of astrocytes and Wnt/β-catenin signaling in the frontal cortex of autistic subjects

... More and more evidence suggests that astrocytes are intimately associated with synapses and govern key steps in synapse formation and plasticity. However, we under- stand little about the molecular underpinnings of ...

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Task dependent and distinct roles of the temporoparietal junction and inferior frontal cortex in the control of imitation

Task dependent and distinct roles of the temporoparietal junction and inferior frontal cortex in the control of imitation

... inferior frontal cortex (IFC) and parietal cortex (Catmur, Walsh, & Heyes, 2009; Chaminade, Meltzoff, & Decety, 2005; Decety, Chaminade, Grèzes, & Meltzoff, 2002; Heiser, Iacoboni, Maeda, ...

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Severe Alterations in Lipid Composition of Frontal Cortex Lipid Rafts from Parkinson’s Disease and Incidental Parkinson’s Disease

Severe Alterations in Lipid Composition of Frontal Cortex Lipid Rafts from Parkinson’s Disease and Incidental Parkinson’s Disease

... on frontal cortex phospholipids from the same control and PD samples where lipid rafts were ...the frontal gray matter between NSL and ...PD cortex (Figure ...PD cortex, whereas total ...

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Preconditioning of Spatial and Auditory Cues: Roles of the Hippocampus, Frontal Cortex, and Cue-directed Attention

Preconditioning of Spatial and Auditory Cues: Roles of the Hippocampus, Frontal Cortex, and Cue-directed Attention

... or frontal cortex is associated with reduced performance on memory tasks in which subjects are incidentally exposed to cues at specific places in the environment and are subsequently asked to recollect the ...

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Auditory sequence processing reveals evolutionarily conserved regions of frontal cortex in macaques and humans

Auditory sequence processing reveals evolutionarily conserved regions of frontal cortex in macaques and humans

... prefrontal cortex in humans and non-human primates, as well as current areas of ...of frontal and other areas that in humans are known to be involved in language-related processes 39,52 ...between ...

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Histological Patterns of Neurodegeneration of Frontal Cortex Neurons in Datura stramonium Treated Wistar Rats

Histological Patterns of Neurodegeneration of Frontal Cortex Neurons in Datura stramonium Treated Wistar Rats

... of frontal cortex (FC) neurons in Wistar rats treated with high doses of DS seed ...the frontal cortices of the brain were histologically processed from all ...the frontal cortices neurons ...

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Distribution of various types of oligodendrocytes and cellular localisation of iron in the frontal cortex of the adult rat

Distribution of various types of oligodendrocytes and cellular localisation of iron in the frontal cortex of the adult rat

... the frontal cortex of 150-day old rats there occurred mainly oligodendrocytes with medium and dark cytoplasm, while oligodendrocytes with light cytoplasm were the least numerous ...

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Histone post-translational modifications in frontal cortex from human donors with Alzheimer’s disease

Histone post-translational modifications in frontal cortex from human donors with Alzheimer’s disease

... of frontal cortex from Washington University School of Medicine Alzheimer’s Disease Research Center ...Human frontal cortex was collected in accordance with guid- ance from the Washington ...

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TNFRSF11B computational development network construction and analysis between frontal cortex of HIV encephalitis (HIVE) and HIVE-control patients

TNFRSF11B computational development network construction and analysis between frontal cortex of HIV encephalitis (HIVE) and HIVE-control patients

... 12 frontal cortex of HIVE-control patients and 16 HIVE in the same GEO Dataset ...of frontal cortex of HIVE- control patients (BST2, DGKG, GAS1, PDCD4, TGFBR3, VEZF1 inhibition), whereas in ...

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Reduced Activity of Protein Kinase C in the Frontal Cortex of Subjects with Regressive Autism: Relationship with Developmental Abnormalities

Reduced Activity of Protein Kinase C in the Frontal Cortex of Subjects with Regressive Autism: Relationship with Developmental Abnormalities

... the frontal cortex with respect to non-verbal score, and did not find any significant correlation between these parameters in regressive or non-regressive autism (data not ...

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The involvement of metabotropic glutamate receptors in the induction of long-term potentiation in the medial frontal cortex of the rat

The involvement of metabotropic glutamate receptors in the induction of long-term potentiation in the medial frontal cortex of the rat

... The involvement of group I mGluRs in the induction of LTP in the medial frontal cortex was investigated in a total of 9 slices, obtained from 5 rats. The bath application of 100 pM DHPG was paired with the ...

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Reduced N Acetylaspartate Levels in the Frontal Cortex of 3,4 Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (Ecstasy) Users: Preliminary Results

Reduced N Acetylaspartate Levels in the Frontal Cortex of 3,4 Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (Ecstasy) Users: Preliminary Results

... the frontal gray matter of MDMA users were significantly lower compared with those of control subjects (P ⫽ ...the frontal cortex still were significantly lower in MDMA users com- pared with control ...

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Intracellular inflammatory and antioxidant pathways in postmortem frontal cortex of subjects with major depression: effect of antidepressants

Intracellular inflammatory and antioxidant pathways in postmortem frontal cortex of subjects with major depression: effect of antidepressants

... been previously described [51]. Another study in post- mortem brain has found unaltered total ERK1/2 protein expression with decrease of active p-ERK1/2 forms that are normalized under AD treatment [28]. These data are ...

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Ipsi- and contralateral frontal cortex oxygenation during handgrip task does not follow decrease on maximal force output

Ipsi- and contralateral frontal cortex oxygenation during handgrip task does not follow decrease on maximal force output

... contralateral cortex during a submaximal fatiguing ...cerebral cortex provided com- plementary activity to the insufficient activity of the contralateral cerebral ...contralateral frontal ...

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Effects of Hypothyroidism on Expression of CRMP2B and ARPC5 during Development of the Rat Frontal Cortex

Effects of Hypothyroidism on Expression of CRMP2B and ARPC5 during Development of the Rat Frontal Cortex

... Immunohistochemical detection of CRMP2B and ARPC5 was performed with formalin-fixed paraf- fin-embedded frontal cortex specimens. Sections (5 µm) were deparaffinized with xylene and rehydrated with graded ...

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Estrogens regulate neuroinflammatory genes via estrogen receptors α and β in the frontal cortex of middle-aged female rats

Estrogens regulate neuroinflammatory genes via estrogen receptors α and β in the frontal cortex of middle-aged female rats

... We also followed the effects of estrogens on the expres- sion of Ccl2 and Il6. We found down-regulation of Ccl2 by ER agonists which was in agreement with recent data observed in EAE model [70]. On the other hand, we ...

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Menopause leads to elevated expression of macrophage-associated genes in the aging frontal cortex: rat and human studies identify strikingly similar changes

Menopause leads to elevated expression of macrophage-associated genes in the aging frontal cortex: rat and human studies identify strikingly similar changes

... Summing up, the results provide evidence for micro- glial activation in the cortex of middle-aged rats follow- ing surgical menopause. Based on the overlapping changes from rodent and human studies, we propose ...

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Speech Facilitation by Left Inferior Frontal Cortex Stimulation

Speech Facilitation by Left Inferior Frontal Cortex Stimulation

... left frontal A-tDCS speeds up spoken naming responses; (2) within the stimulated frontal cortex, not all regions are equally affected; (3) Broca’s area, but not left precentral or anterior insular ...

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Speech facilitation by left inferior frontal cortex stimulation.

Speech facilitation by left inferior frontal cortex stimulation.

... left frontal A-tDCS speeds up spoken naming responses; (2) within the stimulated frontal cortex, not all regions are equally affected; (3) Broca’s area, but not left precentral or anterior insular ...

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The role of the frontal cortex in memory: an investigation of the Von Restorff effect

The role of the frontal cortex in memory: an investigation of the Von Restorff effect

... pre-frontal cortex (PFC) plays an important role in human memory. Although frontal patients are able to form new memories, these memories appear qualitatively different from those of controls by ...

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