Fungal hyphae
Affiliation of Dihydrolipoyl Dehydrogenase Allozymes in Mycorrhizae of European Forest Trees and Characterization of the Enzyme of the Matt Bolete (Xerocomus pruinatus) and the Bay Bolete (X badius)
... The hyphae of ectomycorrhizal fungi associated with the root tips of their host trees inhibit the formation of long roots and cause instead the development of coralloid branched short roots [3] [4] ...The ...
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Modification of the nanostructure of lignocellulose cell walls via a non-enzymatic lignocellulose deconstruction system in brown rot wood-decay fungi
... The R. placenta brown rot decayed samples showed clear evidence of modification of the wood surface at the nanoscale. Unlike the typical smooth or rope-like surfaces seen in wood cell walls of the control samples (not ...
15
Oxalate secretion by ectomycorrhizal Paxillus involutus is mineral specific and controls calcium weathering from minerals
... ectomycorrhizal hyphae alongside photosynthate translocation to the fungal hyphae clearly show that ectomycorrhizal weathering is indeed ultimately driven by the carbon supply provided by the ...
15
Micromorphological characteristics of bamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens) fibers degraded by a brown rot fungus (Gloeophyllum trabeum)
... Abstract The decay pattern in bamboo fi bers caused by a brown rot fungus, Gloeophyllum trabeum, was examined by microscopy. The inner part of the polylaminate secondary wall was degraded, while the outer part of the ...
5
Role of mycorrhiza to reduce heavy metal stress
... areas. Fungal hyphae can approach the soil which is beyond the approach of plant roots, hence absorption of water and mineral nutrients is enhanced by increasing the exposed absorptive ...in fungal ...
5
Life-threatening check valve formation due to tracheobronchial aspergillosis
... The check valve mechanism of airway obstruction is a condition usually associated with the aspiration of an exogenous foreign body [3]. However, in this case, the cause of the tension pneumothorax was considered to be ...
5
A critical review on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and soil properties in natural systems
... external hyphae), chemical (through enhanced nutrient uptake) and biological soil qualities increasing the soil stability (Figure ...external hyphae into the soil to create a skeletal structure that holds ...
7
Analysis And Quantification of Spread of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Infection in Root of Vetiveria zizanioides
... The fungal hyphae spread into the soil from host plant roots and improve the efficiency of nutrient uptake, such as immobile phosphate ions 4, 5 ...on fungal associates and 18% typically non ...
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Technical report on the Bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops aduncus) unusual mortality event within the Swan Canning Riverpark, June-October 2009
... nonparallel walls, irregular right-angled branching, and rare septations. Fungal hyphae are also seen in reduced numbers within the abscess as well as in the deep dermis. They stain poorly with PAS but are ...
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Fungal antioxidant pathways promote survival against neutrophils during infection
... of hyphae as well as optimal survival of fungal hyphae in ...of fungal hyphae to both H 2 O 2 - and neutrophil-mediated killing in ...
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Disseminated Human Conidiobolomycosis Due to Conidiobolus lamprauges
... analyses, fungal hyphae were found to be proliferating in the tracheobronchial tissue and the lungs, heart, kidneys, urinary bladder, urethra, spleen, and thyroid gland, where they were markedly invading ...
5
Subcompartmentalization by cross-membranes during early growth of Streptomyces hyphae
... detectable peptidoglycan: cross-membranes continuous with the extracellular membrane that delimit cellular segments and are difficult to be observed (Fig. 3 and Fig. 6b); and vesicles/membrane arrays, that are ...
11
Candidalysin Crucially Contributes to Nlrp3 Inflammasome Activation by Candida albicans Hyphae
... opportunistic fungal pathogen that can cause life-threatening infections, particularly in immunocompromised ...a fungal trigger for Nlrp3 inflammasome-mediated maturation and secretion of IL-1  from primary ...
7
Aspergillus nidulans ArfB Plays a Role in Endocytosis and Polarized Growth
... 3.7%). Hyphae often dichotomously split at their ...branching hyphae (Fig. 3B). Initial hyphal growth is consistently irregular. Hyphae meandered and produce irregularly lobed cells ...Interestingly, ...
11
Osteolytic phaeohyphomycosis in a German shepherd dog caused by Phialemonium obovatum
... The fungal elements consisted of septate, irregularly branched hyphae, narrow hyphae with terminal or intercalary chlamydoconidialike swellings, budding yeastlike cells, and spherical-to[r] ...
5
Functional Analysis of Sterol Transporter Orthologues in the Filamentous Fungus Aspergillus nidulans
... Polarized growth in filamentous fungi needs a continuous supply of proteins and lipids to the growing hyphal tip. One of the important membrane compounds in fungi is ergosterol. At the apical plasma membrane ergosterol ...
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Spatiotemporal nature of Fusarium graminearum-wheat coleoptile interactions
... infectious hyphae become adapted to the intercellular space of the host cells (Kang et ...(subcuticular hyphae and bulbous infection hyphae) are differentiated during in- vasion in detached wheat ...
12
Cytoplasmic Bulk Flow Propels Nuclei in Mature Hyphae of Neurospora crassa
... growing hyphae of Neurospora crassa whose nuclei expressed histone H1-tagged green fluorescent protein ...mature hyphae appear to be determined by a combination of forces, with cytoplasmic bulk flow being a ...
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Pythium insidiosum sp nov , the etiologic agent of pythiosis
... They are relatively abundant in old viable hyphae in colonies grown on cornmeal agar and even in young hyphae in colonies grown on malt-yeast extract agar, Sabouraud dextrose agar, and s[r] ...
6
Phialophora repens, an emerging agent of subcutaneous phaeohyphomycosis in humans
... The foci contained short septate hyphae and occasionally small rounded aggregates of irregularly branched septate hyphae, both of which were nonpigmented or rarely weakly pale brown.. Fu[r] ...
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