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Genetic Epidemiology

Neural networks for genetic epidemiology: past, present, and future

Neural networks for genetic epidemiology: past, present, and future

... significant genetic risk factors of venous thrombosis, and found NN to have better performance than other analytical methods using several architecture optimization ...in genetic epidemiology Thus ...

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Using Grammatical Evolution Decision Trees for Detecting Gene-Gene Interactions in Genetic Epidemiology

Using Grammatical Evolution Decision Trees for Detecting Gene-Gene Interactions in Genetic Epidemiology

... Epistasis, or the interaction among genes at different loci, is a basic concept in physiological, evolutionary and statistical genetics. While the exact meaning of epistasis is not precise and varies, particularly ...

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Characterizing Race/Ethnicity and Genetic Ancestry for 100,000 Subjects in the Genetic Epidemiology Research on Adult Health and Aging (GERA) Cohort

Characterizing Race/Ethnicity and Genetic Ancestry for 100,000 Subjects in the Genetic Epidemiology Research on Adult Health and Aging (GERA) Cohort

... the genetic structure of 103,006 participants in the Kaiser Permanente Northern California multi-ethnic Genetic Epidemiology Research on Adult Health and Aging Cohort and analyzed the relationship to ...

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Use cases for genetic epidemiology in malaria elimination

Use cases for genetic epidemiology in malaria elimination

... use genetic approaches to answering epidemiological questions, and it is necessary to conduct a cost–ben- efit analysis for each use ...help genetic technol- ogy developers understand where methods could be ...

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Genetic epidemiology of common eye diseases: A twin study

Genetic epidemiology of common eye diseases: A twin study

... This thesis was carried out while I was a Clinical Research Fellow funded by the Wellcome Trust, who also funded this study. I am grateful for their support. I am indebted to Dr Harold Snieder, whose knowledge and ...

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Multilocus Microsatellite Genotyping Array for Investigation of Genetic Epidemiology of Pneumocystis jirovecii

Multilocus Microsatellite Genotyping Array for Investigation of Genetic Epidemiology of Pneumocystis jirovecii

... Pneumocystis jirovecii is a symbiotic respiratory fungus that causes pneumonia (PcP) in immunosuppressed patients. Because P. jirovecii cannot be reliably cultured in vitro, it has proven difficult to study and gaps in ...

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Genetic epidemiology of diabetes

Genetic epidemiology of diabetes

... the genetic variation affecting susceptibility to diabetes (whether type 1 or 2), it seems prudent to adopt strategies that enable detection of susceptibility alleles with a wide range of frequencies and ...

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Evaluation of Performance of Four Genotypic Methods for Studying the Genetic Epidemiology of Aspergillus fumigatus Isolates

Evaluation of Performance of Four Genotypic Methods for Studying the Genetic Epidemiology of Aspergillus fumigatus Isolates

... As expected, use of a combination of typing methods re- sulted in a greater degree of discriminatory power than that which can be achieved by a single method (Table 2). Use of a combination of methods achieved a moderate ...

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Genetic epidemiology: Juvenile idiopathic arthritis genetics   What's new? What's next?

Genetic epidemiology: Juvenile idiopathic arthritis genetics What's new? What's next?

... Many of the clinical features of systemic-onset JIA are typical of excessive IL-6 production, for example fever, hypergammaglobulinaemia, thrombocytosis, anaemia and stunted growth. A functional polymorphism that deter- ...

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Genetic epidemiology of colorectal, breast and ovarian cancer: Use in clinical practice

Genetic epidemiology of colorectal, breast and ovarian cancer: Use in clinical practice

... the genetic component of risk at different ages for relatives to be ...the genetic risk to offspring is high, but with increasing age at diagnosis this ...

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Type 2 diabetes in Sri Lanka : Genetic epidemiology and periodontal association

Type 2 diabetes in Sri Lanka : Genetic epidemiology and periodontal association

... Association o f periodontal disease severity with diabetes duration and diabetic complications in patients with Type 1 diabetes.. American Diabetes Association 2006.[r] ...

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Genetic epidemiology of the susceptibility to leprosy

Genetic epidemiology of the susceptibility to leprosy

... segregating within a single multi-generational kindred, could not differentiate between a Mendelian genetic and a purely environmental hypothesis. The composite kindred data, however, suggest a genetic ...

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Genetic epidemiology: Systemic lupus erythematosus

Genetic epidemiology: Systemic lupus erythematosus

... Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterised by a striking preponderance in females, multisystem involvement, and autoantibodies directed primarily against nuclear antigens. Pathogenic ...

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Genetic epidemiology: Approaches to the genetic analysis of rheumatoid arthritis

Genetic epidemiology: Approaches to the genetic analysis of rheumatoid arthritis

... The test examines the transmission of potential disease alleles from a parent who is heterozygous for the marker to an affected offspring. It is a test of association only in the presence of linkage, and because family ...

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The genetic epidemiology of neurodegenerative disease

The genetic epidemiology of neurodegenerative disease

... mutations, genetic analyses of 2 non-parkin early-onset, autosomal-recessive PD pedigrees revealed 2 independent, homozygous mutations in DJ1 (34) on chromo- some 1p36 ...

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Genetic epidemiology: Psoriatic arthritis

Genetic epidemiology: Psoriatic arthritis

... Relationship between psoriasis and PsA The evidence from these recent community-based studies supports the association of IA and psoriasis, and there are several explanations for how this increased association occurs. ...

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Existing data sources for clinical epidemiology: Danish registries for studies of medical genetic diseases

Existing data sources for clinical epidemiology: Danish registries for studies of medical genetic diseases

... investigating genetic diseases which, due to their rarity, can be difficult to ...medical genetic conditions and describe how data linkage across registries can be used to collect data on genetic ...

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Online genetic databases informing human genome epidemiology

Online genetic databases informing human genome epidemiology

... of genetic epidemiology data, we found 13 databases con- taining information on genetic association on more than one ...from genetic association studies covering multiple diseases would be an ...

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Molecular epidemiology, genetic variability and evolution of HTLV 1 with special emphasis on African genotypes

Molecular epidemiology, genetic variability and evolution of HTLV 1 with special emphasis on African genotypes

... The origin of such diversity is often attributed to the RT. Indeed, the mutation rate of HTLV-1 RT is estimated at 7E−6 mutation/site/replication cycle [93], which is quite comparable to HIV-1 RT. The magnitude of the ...

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The Epidemiology of Pertussis: A Comparison of the Epidemiology of the Disease Pertussis With the Epidemiology of Bordetella pertussis Infection

The Epidemiology of Pertussis: A Comparison of the Epidemiology of the Disease Pertussis With the Epidemiology of Bordetella pertussis Infection

... Centers for Disease Control and Prevention data on reported pertussis over time will be presented and compared with data from recent studies on prolonged cough illnesses in adolescents a[r] ...

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