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Glucose Homeostasis

Inflammation and glucose homeostasis are associated with specific structural features among adults without knee osteoarthritis: a cross sectional study from the osteoarthritis initiative

Inflammation and glucose homeostasis are associated with specific structural features among adults without knee osteoarthritis: a cross sectional study from the osteoarthritis initiative

... tween glucose homeostasis and ...of glucose and inflammatory ...in glucose and inflammatory ...tered glucose and inflammatory homeostasis, BMLs, and effusion they are ...

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Nervous glucose sensing regulates postnatal β cell proliferation and glucose homeostasis

Nervous glucose sensing regulates postnatal β cell proliferation and glucose homeostasis

... in glucose homeostasis, as glucose intolerance appeared only late in life, well after the difference in β cell mass was ...of glucose-stimulated parasympathetic activity, leads to progressive ...

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Neuronal SH2B1 is essential for controlling energy and glucose homeostasis

Neuronal SH2B1 is essential for controlling energy and glucose homeostasis

... SH2B1 TgKO mice expressing SH2B1 only in neural tissue but not in other tissues. Systemic deletion of the SH2B1 gene resulted in metabolic disorders in SH2B1 KO mice, including hyperlipidemia, leptin resistance, ...

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Sleep apnea predicts distinct alterations in glucose homeostasis and biomarkers in obese adults with normal and impaired glucose metabolism

Sleep apnea predicts distinct alterations in glucose homeostasis and biomarkers in obese adults with normal and impaired glucose metabolism

... impaired glucose metabolism (IGM) are closely linked to an epidemic of obesity in Western society, and both are associated with a significantly increased cardiovascular ...with glucose intolerance and insu- ...

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Glucocorticoid receptor polymorphism in obesity and glucose homeostasis

Glucocorticoid receptor polymorphism in obesity and glucose homeostasis

... relationship between the presence of the altered allele and glucose homeostasis. Among homozygotes 4.5 kb (GG) a significant increase of fasting insulin concentration and elevated values of HOMA factor were ...

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Effects of altered glucose homeostasis on glucose transporter expression in skeletal muscle of the rat

Effects of altered glucose homeostasis on glucose transporter expression in skeletal muscle of the rat

... GLUT-4 protein and mRNA. Muscle GLUT-4 protein concentration tended to correlate with plasma glucose (r = -0.57, P less than 0.001), but not with plasma insulin. These results indicate that (a) chronic changes in ...

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Central Nervous System Control of Glucose Homeostasis

Central Nervous System Control of Glucose Homeostasis

... Glucose Homeostasis. There are two types of cells in the hypothalamus: Glucose excited (GE) and Glucose inhibited ...increases glucose concentration and GI decreases glucose ...

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Polymorphisms in the SOCS7 gene and glucose homeostasis traits

Polymorphisms in the SOCS7 gene and glucose homeostasis traits

... in glucose and insulin homeostasis ...related glucose homeostasis traits in other populations, this scenario seems unlikely as many genetic findings in the Amish are similar to those found in ...

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Central insulin action in energy and glucose homeostasis

Central insulin action in energy and glucose homeostasis

... energy homeostasis and reproductive ...and glucose homeostasis and discuss the mechanisms by which insulin communicates information about the body’s energy status to the ...

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Role of changes in insulin and glucagon in glucose homeostasis in exercise

Role of changes in insulin and glucagon in glucose homeostasis in exercise

... glucagon. Glucose kinetics and oxidation rates were determined with stable isotopic tracers of glucose, and by indirect ...plasma glucose homeostasis was maintained during exercise because the ...

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Rho GTPases – Emerging regulators of glucose homeostasis and metabolic health

Rho GTPases – Emerging regulators of glucose homeostasis and metabolic health

... Keywords: Rho GTPases; Metabolism; Glucose homeostasis, GLUT4 translocation, skeletal.. 23.[r] ...

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The role of gut hormones in glucose homeostasis

The role of gut hormones in glucose homeostasis

... energy homeostasis through its role in the diges- tion, absorption, and assimilation of ingested ...and glucose homeostasis through their actions on peripheral target organs, including the endocrine ...

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Influence of phthalates on glucose homeostasis and atherosclerosis in hyperlipidemic mice

Influence of phthalates on glucose homeostasis and atherosclerosis in hyperlipidemic mice

... fasting glucose of Apoe −/− mice fed the Western ...on glucose homeostasis over time are ...blood glucose levels are controlled by multiple fac- tors, the small defect caused by phthalates ...

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Intraislet glucagon signaling is critical for maintaining glucose homeostasis

Intraislet glucagon signaling is critical for maintaining glucose homeostasis

... In vitro studies suggest that α cell glucagon can modulate β cell function (2, 5). However, it remains unknown whether this intraislet cross-talk plays a role in regulating glucose homeostasis in vivo, ...

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A mathematical model of brain glucose homeostasis

A mathematical model of brain glucose homeostasis

... No model ever reproduces all facets of the original system. As pointed by Gatewood and colleagues [43], no matter how small pieces one chooses, there always seems to be smaller ones; no matter how many details one ...

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A Plant Oxysterol as a regulator of glucose homeostasis

A Plant Oxysterol as a regulator of glucose homeostasis

... basal glucose metabolism in isolated fat cells. Insulin stimulated glucose oxidation is known to be inhibited by some steroid antagonists (antiprogesterone, antiglucocorticoid RU-486) ...augmented ...

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Natural variation in plasticity of glucose homeostasis and food intake

Natural variation in plasticity of glucose homeostasis and food intake

... How might PKG affect akh? It could act directly or indirectly on akh by changing its transcription (Pilz and Broderick, 2005). Alternatively, PKG could indirectly affect akh by acting on molecules that disrupt ...

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Glucose transport and sensing in the maintenance of glucose homeostasis and metabolic harmony

Glucose transport and sensing in the maintenance of glucose homeostasis and metabolic harmony

... Recent data underscore the importance of intertissue communication in the maintenance of normal glucose homeostasis. Important signals are conveyed by hormones, cytokines, and fuel substrates and are sensed ...

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Regulation of glucose homeostasis in humans with denervated livers

Regulation of glucose homeostasis in humans with denervated livers

... clamp, and concentrations in CU and normal subjects were from historical controls (16). Epinephrine showed a trend for lower values in LTx vs. CU and normal subjects in basal and study conditions. The increment from the ...

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Effects of morphine on glucose homeostasis in the conscious dog

Effects of morphine on glucose homeostasis in the conscious dog

... on glucose kinetics and on glucoregulatory hormones in conscious overnight fasted ...on glucose kinetics independent of changes in the endocrine pancreas by the use ...

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