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Glycine receptor

The impact of human hyperekplexia mutations on glycine receptor structure and function

The impact of human hyperekplexia mutations on glycine receptor structure and function

... Shiang and colleagues were first to show that hyperek- plexia is caused by hereditary mutations in the GLRA1 gene that encodes the α1 subunit of the inhibitory human glycine receptor (hGlyR) chloride ...

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A microdeletion at Xq22.2 implicates a glycine receptor GLRA4 involved in intellectual disability, behavioral problems and craniofacial anomalies

A microdeletion at Xq22.2 implicates a glycine receptor GLRA4 involved in intellectual disability, behavioral problems and craniofacial anomalies

... Glycine receptor chloride channels (GLR) are penta- meric proteins belonging to the Cys-loop family of ligand- gated ion channel receptors ...five glycine receptor chloride channel subunit ...

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Positive allosteric modulators of the strychnine sensitive glycine receptor. A new concept in the treatment of chronic pain

Positive allosteric modulators of the strychnine sensitive glycine receptor. A new concept in the treatment of chronic pain

... Chronic pain is a global medical-health problem. It is estimated that approximately 20% of the adult population suffer from some form of chronic pain. Along with the physical and emotional burden that living with chronic ...

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Openings of the rat recombinant alpha1 homomeric glycine receptor as a function of the number of sgonist molecules bound

Openings of the rat recombinant alpha1 homomeric glycine receptor as a function of the number of sgonist molecules bound

... nicotinic receptor (Colqu- houn and Sakmann, ...the receptor favors the open state rendering it more stable compared with the shut ...the receptor can still open with fewer bound molecules of ...

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Novel missense mutations in the glycine receptor β subunit gene (GLRB) in startle disease

Novel missense mutations in the glycine receptor β subunit gene (GLRB) in startle disease

... M177 is a hydrophobic amino acid located in the GlyR extracellular domain on a β -sheet ( β 7). The side-chain of this residue forms part of a hydrophobic pocket (Fig. 5A) that is conserved within the GluCl struc- ture ...

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Serotonin receptor 1A–modulated phosphorylation of glycine receptor α3 controls breathing in mice

Serotonin receptor 1A–modulated phosphorylation of glycine receptor α3 controls breathing in mice

... Receptor profiling of glycinergic inhibitory pre-BötC neurons. (A) Schematic representation of the pre- BötC with its anatomical landmarks. (B) Expression of eGFP under control of the neuronal GlyT2 pro- moter ...

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A case report of rigidity and recurrent lower limb myoclonus: progressive encephalomyelitis rigidity and myoclonus syndrome, a chameleon

A case report of rigidity and recurrent lower limb myoclonus: progressive encephalomyelitis rigidity and myoclonus syndrome, a chameleon

... chronic course [3–5, 11, 14, 20]. This condition has previ- ously been associated with the glutamic acid decarboxyl- ase (GAD), dipeptidyl-peptidase-like protein-6 (DPPX) antibodies and glycine receptor ...

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Characteristics of NMDA receptor ligands in rodent brain in vivo & in vitro under normal conditions and after chronic ischaemia

Characteristics of NMDA receptor ligands in rodent brain in vivo & in vitro under normal conditions and after chronic ischaemia

... although subsequent findings have suggested the exisence of AMPA-operated Ca"*^ channels on intemeurones (Ozawa, 1991). The kynurenate derivatives 6,7- dinitroquinoxaline-2,3 -dione (DNQX) and ...

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The action of ethanol on G protein  In silico and  cellular/molecular evidences

The action of ethanol on G protein In silico and cellular/molecular evidences

... the glycine receptor (α1GlyR) and the G protein Gβγ subunit exists in vitro and because cAMP levels are known to increase in response to EtOH, we wanted to investi- gate the interaction between Gβγ and ...

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Antibodies in acquired demyelinating disorders in children

Antibodies in acquired demyelinating disorders in children

... the glycine receptor have also been described in association with pediatric MS and other demyelinating disorders but their clinical relevance, and existence, in the case of Kir ...N-methyl-D-aspartate ...

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Recognition of potential Covid-19 drug treatments through the study of existing protein-drug and protein- protein structures: an analysis of kinetically active residues

Recognition of potential Covid-19 drug treatments through the study of existing protein-drug and protein- protein structures: an analysis of kinetically active residues

... human glycine receptor Alpha-3 (pdb id 5vdh) with hot residues and contact predictions determined by ...human glycine receptor Alpha-3 is represented as a blue ...atoms. Glycine ...

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Glycine decarboxylase deficiency–induced motor dysfunction in zebrafish is rescued by counterbalancing glycine synaptic level

Glycine decarboxylase deficiency–induced motor dysfunction in zebrafish is rescued by counterbalancing glycine synaptic level

... of glycine at the synapse, we showed that the overexpression of GlyT1 in the embryo was sufficient to fully rescue their motor ...of glycine transporters for the treatment of schizophrenia, increasing ...

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Immunity to a Self-Derived, Channel-Forming Peptide in the Respiratory Tract

Immunity to a Self-Derived, Channel-Forming Peptide in the Respiratory Tract

... The channel-forming peptide NC-1130 was generated based on the amino acid sequence of the M2 segment of the spinal cord ␣ -subunit of the glycine receptor and has been proposed as a therapeutic agent for ...

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Nonketotic Hyperglycinemia: Treatment with Diazepam—A Competitor for Glycine Receptors

Nonketotic Hyperglycinemia: Treatment with Diazepam—A Competitor for Glycine Receptors

... plasma glycine levels and cause temporary improve- ment.2’ Strychnine, a potent glycine receptor antag- onist,22 has been tried with mixed results. Gitzel- mann et al” and Arneson et al’[r] ...

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Glycine receptors in cultured chick sympathetic neurons are excitatory and trigger neurotransmitter release.

Glycine receptors in cultured chick sympathetic neurons are excitatory and trigger neurotransmitter release.

... that glycine may also cause neuronal depolarization ...idea, glycine has been found to elicit noradrenaline release from rat hippocampus in vitro ...neurons, glycine also caused depolarization and ...

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N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor expression and function is required for early chondrogenesis

N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor expression and function is required for early chondrogenesis

... glutamate receptor subunit, as well as glycine receptor subunit mRNA expression profiles were also screened in micromass cultures during chondrogenesis (Additional file 1: ...

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Attempts at Use of Strychnine Sulfate in the Treatment of Nonketotic Hyperglycinemia

Attempts at Use of Strychnine Sulfate in the Treatment of Nonketotic Hyperglycinemia

... strychnine as a glycine antagonist in the mammalian spinal cord. Gitzelmann R, Steinmann B, Otten A, et al: Nonketotic hyperglycinemia treated with strychnine, a glycine receptor antagon[r] ...

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Strychnine Therapy in Nonketotic Hyperglycinemia

Strychnine Therapy in Nonketotic Hyperglycinemia

... Gitzelmann R, Steinmann B, Otten A, et al: Nonketotic hyperglycinemia treated with strychnine, a glycine receptor antagonist. Zuinwalt RW, Roach D, Gehrke CW: Gas-liquid chro- matography[r] ...

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β Glycine

β Glycine

... of glycine were obtained by cooling a saturated solution of glycine containing acetic acid (volume ratio water±acid equal to 5:1) from 323 K down to 288 ...

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The cardiometabolic benefits of glycine: Is glycine an ‘antidote’ to dietary fructose?

The cardiometabolic benefits of glycine: Is glycine an ‘antidote’ to dietary fructose?

... of glycine have the potential to oppose the for- mation of Amadori products, precursors to the advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) that mediate diabetic ...with glycine — 5 g, 3-4 times daily — is ...

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