glyoxylate cycle
Life and Death in a Macrophage: Role of the Glyoxylate Cycle in Virulence
... In this article we consider the initial responses of several microbes to nutrient deprivation inside the macrophage. The first of these, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacterium that causes tuberculosis, resides for ...
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New role for glyoxylate cycle enzymes in wood-rotting basidiomycetes in relation to biosynthesis of oxalic acid
... In wood-rotting basidiomycetes, the glyoxylate cycle en- zymes, occurring as "constitutive" enzymes, may play an important anaplerotic role in supporting the biosy[r] ...
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The glyoxylate cycle and alternative carbon metabolism as metabolic adaptation strategies of Candida glabrata: perspectives from Candida albicans and Saccharomyces cerevisiae
... the glyoxylate cycle enzyme gene ICL1 displayed more extensive growth defects than initially predicted ...the glyoxylate cycle in ...The glyoxylate cycle enzymes isocitrate lyase ...
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Evolution of glyoxylate cycle enzymes in Metazoa: evidence of multiple horizontal transfer events and pseudogene formation
... Glyoxylate cycle is a distinct, anaplerotic variant of the tri- carboxylic acid (TCA) cycle the net effect of which is the conversion of two molecules of acetyl-CoA to succinate ...The ...
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Precise tuning of the glyoxylate cycle in Escherichia coli for efficient tyrosine production from acetate
... For efficient biochemical production, a linear path- way should be amplified to increase the carbon flux [29]. In addition, the overall pathway should be opti- mized to avoid shortage of precursor supplementation [17, ...
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Postgerminative growth and lipid catabolism in oilseeds lacking the glyoxylate cycle
... This work shows that the glyoxylate cycle is not necessary for oilseed germination, nor is it required for seedling establishment when adequate light is available. The former observation is consistent with ...
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Fat-to-glucose interconversion by hydrodynamic transfer of two glyoxylate cycle enzyme genes
... acid cycle, enabling the carbons derived from fatty acid oxidation to be preserved and converted into glucose ...two glyoxylate cycle enzyme genes by measuring the respiratory quotient [19,20], as an ...
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Mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae with Defects in Acetate Metabolism: Isolation and Characterization of Acn− Mutants
... Five other genes appear to be defective in regulating metabolic activity since elevated levels of enzymes in several metabolic pathways, including the glyoxylate cycle, gluco[r] ...
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Yarrowia lipolytica Mutants Devoid of Pyruvate Carboxylase Activity Show an Unusual Growth Phenotype
... Due to the variety of carbon sources used by Y. lipolytica and to its strictly oxidative metabolism, we are interested in the study of the anaplerotic reactions that replenish intermediates to the tricarboxylic acid ...
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Roles of the Glyoxylate and Methylcitrate Cycles in Sexual Development and Virulence in the Cereal Pathogen Gibberella zeae
... the glyoxylate cycle (or shutdown of an unknown fatty acid catabolic process mediated by GzICL1) may be a prerequisite for switching from the vegetative to the perithecial induction stage in ...the ...
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Original Article Inhalation of hydrogen gas ameliorates glyoxylate-induced calcium oxalate deposition and renal oxidative stress in mice
... to glyoxylate induced renal calcium oxalate (CaOx) crystal deposition in ...of glyoxylate (100 mg/kg/d) for 5 ...of glyoxylate, inhalation of H 2 for 30 min per day was initiated and continued for 7 ...
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Investigating the effects of perturbations to pgi and eno gene expression on central carbon metabolism in Escherichia coli using 13 C metabolic flux analysis
... the glyoxylate shunt increases as the flux for phosphoglucose isomerase decreases due to decreased pgi expression levels; however the glyoxylate shunt flux decreases after adapting to the complete loss of ...
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An engineered pathway for glyoxylate metabolism in tobacco plants aimed to avoid the release of ammonia in photorespiration
... photorespiratory flux [40]. The smaller effect on the ratio of glycine/serine in the transgenic lines 33, 37, 84 and 92 following the transfer to photorespiratory conditions, is consistent with some diversion of ...
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Lactate dehydrogenase 5: identification of a druggable target to reduce oxaluria
... vents glyoxylate from being metabolized to ...in glyoxylate reductase (GR), which prevents the breakdown of glyoxylate to ...of glyoxylate and pyruvate from 4hydroxy2oxoglutarate, and the ...
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Metabolic engineering for high yielding L(-)-carnitine production in Escherichia coli
... microfluidic capillary electrophoresis on an Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer (Agilent Technologies, PaloAlto, CA) using Agilent RNA 6000 Pico kit. The primers used in this work were designed using the PrimerExpress® Software ...
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Poly(Ester Amide) and Poly(Ethyl Glyoxylate) Nanoparticles for Controlled Drug Release
... The objective of this research was to develop polymeric nanoparticles (NPs) having improved drug release properties for drug delivery. Poly(ester amide)s (PEAs) are promising biodegradable polymers. PEA NPs were prepared ...
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Lactate Gap: A Diagnostic Support in Severe Metabolic Acidosis of Unknown Origin
... Copyright © 2018 Linn E. Hauvik et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the ...
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romney_ch02.ppt
... see the transactions that occur in the other cycles: BUSINESS CYCLES Expenditure Cycle Expenditure Cycle Human Res./ Payroll Cycle Human Res./ Payroll Cycle Production Cycle Production [r] ...
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“Analysis of Peptide Mass for Characterization of Common Enzymes in Shared Pathways of Escherichia coli and Arabidopsis thaliana” by Prashant Ankur Jain, A. K. Gupta, Krishna Misra, Satendra Singh, India.
... The characterization of the common enzymes of metabolic pathway in E.coli and Arabidopsis thaliana was carried out. KEGG was employed to investigate the metabolic sequence of different metabolic pathways in two organisms ...
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SLO POST REVIEW Biogeochemical Systems
... water cycle, the carbon cycle, the nitrogen cycle, the sulfur cycle, and the phosphorus ...carbon cycle, biological processes, human activities, as well as geochemical activities like ...
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