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gut epithelium

The migration and loss of human primordial germ stem cells from the hind gut epithelium towards the gonadal ridge

The migration and loss of human primordial germ stem cells from the hind gut epithelium towards the gonadal ridge

... Fig. 2. Sections through the abdomen of a human embryo, 5.5 wpc. Sagittal section through the abdo- men of a 5.5 wpc human embryo, (CRL = 9 mm, 5 weeks and 4 days pc) showing immunohistochemical staining for OCT4 (A, E), ...

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Hepatocyte nuclear factor 1α and β control terminal differentiation and cell fate commitment in the gut epithelium

Hepatocyte nuclear factor 1α and β control terminal differentiation and cell fate commitment in the gut epithelium

... the gut epithelium we monitored cell fate commitment and differentiation ...intestinal epithelium, we decided to investigate the expression of markers of enterocyte ...

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Virus protein transport across the gut epithelium of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

Virus protein transport across the gut epithelium of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

... the gut and in hemocytes in ...frugiperda gut epithelium showed efficient virus movement into the hemocoel ...the gut epithelial surface is likely to be a primary determinant of host ...

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Oral Prion Neuroinvasion Occurs Independently of PrPC Expression in the Gut Epithelium

Oral Prion Neuroinvasion Occurs Independently of PrPC Expression in the Gut Epithelium

... M cells are specialized, highly phagocytic, intestinal epithelial cells that facilitate the uptake and transepithelial transfer of particulate antigens and microorganisms into the GALT from the gut lumen (22). The ...

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Modulation Of Transcription In The Murine Gut Epithelium In Development, Differentiation, And Disease

Modulation Of Transcription In The Murine Gut Epithelium In Development, Differentiation, And Disease

... the epithelium, colitis is more severe than in normal mice (Mashimo et ...of gut microbes for the initiation of enterocolitis, the TNBS model also helped to establish the requirement of cytokine ...

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Enteric alpha defensins in norm and pathology

Enteric alpha defensins in norm and pathology

... of gut epithelial cells in the lumen the whole epithelium renews once in four-five days, except for Paneth cells, which live approximately 70 ...Intestinal epithelium is derived from multipotent ...

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Patterns of gene expression in schistosomes: localization by whole mount in situ hybridization

Patterns of gene expression in schistosomes: localization by whole mount in situ hybridization

... As a consequence of comprehensive transcriptome analysis followed by sequencing and draft assembly of the genome, the emphasis of schistosome research is shifting from the identification of genes to the characterization ...

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Exposure to the gut microbiota drives distinct methylome and transcriptome changes in intestinal epithelial cells during postnatal development

Exposure to the gut microbiota drives distinct methylome and transcriptome changes in intestinal epithelial cells during postnatal development

... Yu and colleagues have shown that during postnatal devel- opment both the epithelial transcriptome and the DNA methylation landscape undergo fundamental reshaping [29]. The early neonatal period is a critical phase not ...

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Constipation in chronic kidney disease: it is time to reconsider

Constipation in chronic kidney disease: it is time to reconsider

... the gut–kidney ...the gut environment [39]. Gut-derived uremic toxins, such as indoxyl sulfate (IS), p-cresyl sulfate (PCS), and trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO), accumulate in the bodies of CKD ...

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Gut integrity in critical illness

Gut integrity in critical illness

... intestine Gut epithelial integrity and permeability — basic research No current therapy exists to target the gut epithelium, per- meability, or mucus at the bedside of critically ill ...improve ...

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Alterations in the gut microbiota of patients with silica-induced pulmonary fibrosis

Alterations in the gut microbiota of patients with silica-induced pulmonary fibrosis

... the gut microbiota plays a critical role in maintaining pulmonary health, becoming a new frontier in the study of pulmonary-related diseases ...The gut micro- biota, defined as the diverse microbial ...

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Dysbiosis of the intestinal microbiota in neurocritically ill patients and the risk for death

Dysbiosis of the intestinal microbiota in neurocritically ill patients and the risk for death

... the gut microbiota in patients with stroke and transient ischaemic attack [24] or chronic kidney disease ...the gut microbiota might be associ- ated with poor ...by gut micro- biota dysbiosis and a ...

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Gut permeability, inflammation, and bone density across the menopause transition

Gut permeability, inflammation, and bone density across the menopause transition

... assess gut permeability, we measured markers of gut barrier dysfunction (FABP2) and immune activa- tion secondary to microbial translocation (LBP, sCD14) using citrated plasma samples that were accessed ...

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Mapping the distribution of stem/progenitor cells across the mouse middle ear during homeostasis and inflammation

Mapping the distribution of stem/progenitor cells across the mouse middle ear during homeostasis and inflammation

... the epithelium in the attic region ...the epithelium of the hypotympanum, localized to the nucleus, which is expected given that these mice have a nuclear localised (NL) LacZ ...

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Jun N terminal kinase maintains tissue integrity during cell rearrangement in the gut

Jun N terminal kinase maintains tissue integrity during cell rearrangement in the gut

... during gut morphogenesis, in both radial Fig. 2. JNK is required for gut tube elongation, but not for digestive organ ...(A), gut elongation is severely disrupted in embryos exposed to SP600125 (B) ...

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Ecophylogenetics Clarifies the Evolutionary Association between Mammals and Their Gut Microbiota

Ecophylogenetics Clarifies the Evolutionary Association between Mammals and Their Gut Microbiota

... the gut microbiome relates to mammalian evo- lution benefits from the identification of gut microbial taxa that are unexpectedly prevalent or unexpectedly conserved across ...as gut general- ists, as ...

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The Function of the Anal Gills of the Mosquito Larva

The Function of the Anal Gills of the Mosquito Larva

... A, anatomy of larva semidiagrammatic: ac, anal canal; ag, anal gills; c, caeca; int, intestine hind-gut; mg, mid-gut; mt, Malpighian tubes; pc, pyloric chamber hind-gut; pv, proventricul[r] ...

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Mechanobiology of the corneal epithelium

Mechanobiology of the corneal epithelium

... corneal epithelium is the outermost anterior section of the cornea consisting of 5–7 layers of stratified squamous epithelial cells ...corneal epithelium due to trachoma, limbal stem cell de fi ciencies or ...

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The altered gut virome community in rhesus monkeys is correlated with the gut bacterial microbiome and associated metabolites

The altered gut virome community in rhesus monkeys is correlated with the gut bacterial microbiome and associated metabolites

... the gut bacterial microbiome was depleted ...the gut bacterial microbiome was depleted ...the gut bacterial microbiome was depleted (Additional file 7: Figure S5, Additional file 8: Table ...the ...

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The gut microbiome and metabolic syndrome

The gut microbiome and metabolic syndrome

... Perhaps one of the most direct ways microbiome-induced pheno- types have been tested is through fecal microbiota transplants (FMTs). In this system, feces from a donor are transferred to a recipient via nasogastric tube, ...

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