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hippocampal neural

Modeling the influence of heavy ion beams on neurogenesis and functioning of hippocampal neural networks

Modeling the influence of heavy ion beams on neurogenesis and functioning of hippocampal neural networks

... of hippocampal neurogenesis is one of serious factors associated with cognitive detriments after radiation therapy of brain cancers and realization of long-term manned space ...by hippocampal neural ...

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Hippocampal neural disinhibition causes attentional and memory deficits

Hippocampal neural disinhibition causes attentional and memory deficits

... FIGURE 5 Picrotoxin increases overall firing rate and markedly enhances bursting within the hippocampus. A Placement of infusion-electrode array assembly: The photograph on the left shows the assembly of infusion cannula ...

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Cognitive deficits caused by prefrontal cortical and hippocampal neural disinhibition

Cognitive deficits caused by prefrontal cortical and hippocampal neural disinhibition

... regional neural activity, neural disinhibition within a brain region is likely to disrupt normal regional ...normal neural activity in efferent sites, thereby disrupting the normal function of these ...

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Neurogenic differentiation by hippocampal neural stem and progenitor cells is biased by NFIX expression

Neurogenic differentiation by hippocampal neural stem and progenitor cells is biased by NFIX expression

... Our understanding of the transcriptional programme underpinning adult hippocampal neurogenesis is incomplete. In mice, under basal conditions, adult hippocampal neural stem cells (AH-NSCs) generate ...

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Investigating the synchronization of hippocampal neural network in response to acute nicotine exposure

Investigating the synchronization of hippocampal neural network in response to acute nicotine exposure

... To analyze the field potential recordings generated by the hippocampal CA1 layer approximate entropy (ApEn) was ultimately used. ApEn is a statistical measure that both smoothens the transient interference and ...

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SIRT1 suppresses self renewal of adult hippocampal neural stem cells

SIRT1 suppresses self renewal of adult hippocampal neural stem cells

... adult neural stem cells (aNSCs) is essential for the maintenance of the aNSC reservoir and the continuous supply of new neurons, but how this balance is fine-tuned in the adult brain is not fully ...adult ...

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Electroacupuncture upregulates ERK signaling pathways and promotes adult hippocampal neural progenitors proliferation in a rat model of depression

Electroacupuncture upregulates ERK signaling pathways and promotes adult hippocampal neural progenitors proliferation in a rat model of depression

... At present, we explored the proliferative effect of EA on adult NSCs, and then investigated the level of phos- phorylated extracellular signal-regulated kinase (p-ERK) of hippocampal NSCs in a chronic ...

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Impairment of adult hippocampal neural progenitor proliferation by methamphetamine: role for nitrotyrosination

Impairment of adult hippocampal neural progenitor proliferation by methamphetamine: role for nitrotyrosination

... generated hippocampal neurons compared to wild type animals following cranial irradiation, an effect that is potentially mediated through increased oxidative stress ...

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Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 affects migration of hippocampal neural progenitors following status epilepticus in rats

Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 affects migration of hippocampal neural progenitors following status epilepticus in rats

... of neural progenitors in SE rats may be related to several ...of neural progenitors during embryogenesis and in the adult hippocampus ...modulate neural progenitor migration in rodent and human ...

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Chemogenetic silencing of hippocampal neurons suppresses epileptic neural circuits

Chemogenetic silencing of hippocampal neurons suppresses epileptic neural circuits

... in hippocampal neural stem cells and also in neural stem cells in the subventricular zone that produce olfactory interneu- rons (Supplemental Figure ...of hippocampal newborn DGC neuronal ...

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Knockout of CXCR5 increases the population of immature neural cells and decreases proliferation in the hippocampal dentate gyrus

Knockout of CXCR5 increases the population of immature neural cells and decreases proliferation in the hippocampal dentate gyrus

... of hippocampal neuroblast and neur- onal precursor cell populations, while increasing the proliferation of (Ki67 positive) cells in the subgranular zone of the dentage gyrus, however the mechanism for this and the ...

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Modulation of synaptic plasticity by hippocampal theta rhythm

Modulation of synaptic plasticity by hippocampal theta rhythm

... the hippocampal slice with carbachol, a cholinergic agonist, attenuates the apical dendritic EPSP more than the basal dendritic ...inhibits hippocampal inhibitory interneurons; thus providing disinhibition ...

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Distribution of metastatic disease in the brain in relation to the hippocampus: a retrospective single-center analysis of 6064 metastases in 632 patients

Distribution of metastatic disease in the brain in relation to the hippocampus: a retrospective single-center analysis of 6064 metastases in 632 patients

... that hippocampal radiotherapy should be ...that hippocampal sparing whole brain radiation therapy (HS-WBRT) could lessen the effect of radiation on memory ...predict hippocampal metastasis is ...

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Original Article Upregulation of miR-137 protects anesthesia-induced hippocampal neurodegeneration

Original Article Upregulation of miR-137 protects anesthesia-induced hippocampal neurodegeneration

... ketamine-induced hippocampal neu- ...of hippocampal miR- 137 messenger RNA was examined by qRT- PCR, and compared with the expression level of hippocampal miR-137 mRNA in control animals that just ...

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Histologically Confirmed Hippocampal Structural Features Revealed by 3T MR Imaging: Potential to Increase Diagnostic Specificity of Mesial Temporal Sclerosis

Histologically Confirmed Hippocampal Structural Features Revealed by 3T MR Imaging: Potential to Increase Diagnostic Specificity of Mesial Temporal Sclerosis

... lateral hippocampal margins (Fig 2) in 25 cases of unilateral MTS versus healthy controls, hippocampal atrophy could be correctly identified with an SN and SP of 64% and 96%, ...determining ...

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Automated Segmentation of Hippocampal Subfields in Drug Naïve Patients with Alzheimer Disease

Automated Segmentation of Hippocampal Subfields in Drug Naïve Patients with Alzheimer Disease

... any hippocampal subfield volume in the AD ...total hippocampal (r ⫽ ⫺ ...total hippocampal volume (r ⫽ ...total hippocampal vol- ume (r ⫽ ...

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Hippocampal Sulcus Width and Cavities: Comparison Between Patients with Alzheimer Disease and Nondemented Elderly Subjects

Hippocampal Sulcus Width and Cavities: Comparison Between Patients with Alzheimer Disease and Nondemented Elderly Subjects

... the hippocampal sulcus is nor- mally a shallow groove just below the fimbria and above the subicu- lum, we used magnified coronal high-resolution T1-weighted images perpendicular to the long axis of the temporal ...

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Position and response learning in hippocampal lesioned rats.

Position and response learning in hippocampal lesioned rats.

... damaged rats, however, has not always been observed. Jackson and Strong (1969) found that when animals had to learn left- right-left-right sequences in a two bar Skinner box, the hippocampal lesioned animals did ...

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Analysis of hippocampal dependent learning and memory behaviour in mice lacking Nfix from adult neural stem cells

Analysis of hippocampal dependent learning and memory behaviour in mice lacking Nfix from adult neural stem cells

... The active place avoidance (APA) task was used to assess hippocampal-dependent spatial learning [4, 5]. Prior to testing, mice were handled by the researcher for 2–3 min for three consecutive days. The following ...

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Novel Viral asnd Astrocytic Contributors to Epilepsy

Novel Viral asnd Astrocytic Contributors to Epilepsy

... hippocampal CA3 excitatory pyramidal cells in wild type and Slc25a12 KO mice. We found the amplitude unchanged, suggesting that the amount of glutamate packaged and released by the pyramidal cells is not different ...

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