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Host health

Macronutrient metabolism by the human gut microbiome: major fermentation by-products and their impact on host health

Macronutrient metabolism by the human gut microbiome: major fermentation by-products and their impact on host health

... the meal (affected by the relative ratios of macronutrients and presence of anti-nutrients such as α-amylase inhibi- tors), and transit time [17]. Transit time in particular has been shown to increase the richness and ...

15

Phytochemicals as antibiotic alternatives to promote growth and enhance host health

Phytochemicals as antibiotic alternatives to promote growth and enhance host health

... improve health and productivity, and several prod‑ ucts based on blends of particular amounts of hydrolys‑ able (predominantly chestnut) and condensed (mostly quebracho) tannins were developed to take advantage of ...

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Interactions between immunotoxicants and parasite stress: Implications for host health

Interactions between immunotoxicants and parasite stress: Implications for host health

... and corresponding eigenvalue −d evaluated at the equilibrium. Since this is negative, the equilibruim is always stable for d > 0. At the point at which the equilibrium becomes 0, the host is dead and the ...

11

Interactions between immunotoxicants and parasite stress: Implications for host health

Interactions between immunotoxicants and parasite stress: Implications for host health

... Many organisms face a wide variety of biotic and abiotic stressors which re- duce individual survival, interacting to further reduce fitness. Here we stud- ied the effects of two such interacting stressors: ...

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Assessment of health, condition and the effects of parasites in the mountain brushtail possum

Assessment of health, condition and the effects of parasites in the mountain brushtail possum

... In this thesis, the mountain brushtail possum, Trichosurus caninus Ogilby, was used as a case study to examine the effects of parasites on host health and ,,, condition, and on the repro[r] ...

315

The nature and consequences of coinfection in humans

The nature and consequences of coinfection in humans

... Figure 2: Direction of reported effects of coinfection on the abundance of infecting pathogens and host health averaged across publications and coinfections published in 2009.. Horizonta[r] ...

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Spatial Analyses of Specialized Metabolites: The Key to Studying Function in Hosts

Spatial Analyses of Specialized Metabolites: The Key to Studying Function in Hosts

... the health of their host organisms through the production of specialized metabolites (SMs) ...a host, they do not explicitly elucidate the molecular mechanisms and SMs produced by the microbes that ...

5

The Bee Microbiome: Impact on Bee Health and Model for Evolution and Ecology of Host Microbe Interactions

The Bee Microbiome: Impact on Bee Health and Model for Evolution and Ecology of Host Microbe Interactions

... on host health are poorly ...its host, and the ...cluding host-microbe ...bee health, se- quence data should be archived, curated, and analyzed in ways that promote the synthesis of ...

9

Gut Microbiome Production and Modulation of Hormones That Influence Host Skin Health

Gut Microbiome Production and Modulation of Hormones That Influence Host Skin Health

... where host health no longer benefits from the microbiota’s food processing, digestion of complex host-indigestible polysaccharides, pathogen displacement, and synthesis of vitamins, neurotransmitters ...

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Intrinsic association between diet and the gut microbiome: current evidence

Intrinsic association between diet and the gut microbiome: current evidence

... human host, but the molecular mechanisms by which host, microbe, and diet interact to mediate health and disease are only starting to be ...impacts host health via the microbiome may ...

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Intestinal parasite communities of six sympatric lemur species at Kirindy Forest, Madagascar

Intestinal parasite communities of six sympatric lemur species at Kirindy Forest, Madagascar

... impact host health, survival and reproductive success and therefore exert selective pressures on hosts’ ecology and ...Several host traits have been proposed to generate differences in parasite ...

13

Obstetric Care among Refugees: The Complex Interplay of Barriers to Care, Culture, Health Resources and the Healthcare Infrastructure of Host Countries

Obstetric Care among Refugees: The Complex Interplay of Barriers to Care, Culture, Health Resources and the Healthcare Infrastructure of Host Countries

... Refugee and migrant populations are especially prone to possible relocation without notice [66]. While this would be difficult during any type of postpartum care, when a patient is also recently postoperative they are ...

16

Voices from the global south : exploring the lived experiences of Ugandan health workers hosting British volunteers

Voices from the global south : exploring the lived experiences of Ugandan health workers hosting British volunteers

... the Health Sector Performance Report (HSPR) 2012/2013 identified district hospitals and health centres where this study was conducted as the most ...Ugandan health leader cited by Ackers et ...

280

Bacterial fungal interactions – mechanisms: a review

Bacterial fungal interactions – mechanisms: a review

... plant health and growth (Lugtenberg and Kamilova, 2009) and that in some cases this is a consequence of their antagonistic impact on fungal pathogens in the soil (Weller et al, ...

6

Quaternary amine metabolism in gut microbiota

Quaternary amine metabolism in gut microbiota

... understanding host- pathogen immune interactions, tracking disease progression and quantifying gene expression changes during microbial metabolism (Han et ...

247

Social preferences for health states associated with acute myeloid leukemia for patients undergoing treatment in the United Kingdom

Social preferences for health states associated with acute myeloid leukemia for patients undergoing treatment in the United Kingdom

... Health states were developed to include information about the treatments that participants are receiving, the symptoms they might be experiencing, the impact on their daily lives, and the outlook for the future. ...

9

Hoemeke_unc_0153D_15201.pdf

Hoemeke_unc_0153D_15201.pdf

... The terms “non-governmental organization” and “international non-governmental organization” seem straightforward, but a myriad of definitions and categories exists, and significant research has been conducted on the ...

146

The benefit of minocycline on negative symptoms in early phase psychosis in addition to standard care   extent and mechanism (BeneMin): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

The benefit of minocycline on negative symptoms in early phase psychosis in addition to standard care extent and mechanism (BeneMin): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

... We aim to enrol a total of 226 eligible participants among the 8 research centres. The predicted number of participants remaining in the trial at each stage is pre- sented in the CONSORT diagram in Figure 2. The calcu- ...

15

Microbiome and metabolome modifying effects of several cardiovascular disease interventions in apo-E−/− mice

Microbiome and metabolome modifying effects of several cardiovascular disease interventions in apo-E−/− mice

... Univariate analysis of log-transformed mouse fecal water metabolome data revealed a couple of interesting functional fluctuations, which may have implications for host cardiometabolic health. Intervention ...

13

Plant growth-promoting effects of rhizospheric and endophytic bacteria associated with different tomato cultivars and new tomato hybrids

Plant growth-promoting effects of rhizospheric and endophytic bacteria associated with different tomato cultivars and new tomato hybrids

... Background: Conventional agriculture relies on chemical pesticides and fertilizers, which can degrade ecosystems. A reduction of these harmful practices is required, replacing (or integrating) them with more eco-friendly ...

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