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Human gastrointestinal tract

Comparison of the Colonization Ability of Autochthonous and Allochthonous Strains of Lactobacilli in the Human Gastrointestinal Tract

Comparison of the Colonization Ability of Autochthonous and Allochthonous Strains of Lactobacilli in the Human Gastrointestinal Tract

... The objective of this study was to test whether autoch- thonous Lactobacillus strains (L. mucosae FSL-04 and L. reuteri ATCC PTA 6475) can be established more effi- ciently in the human gastrointestinal ...

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Localization of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator mRNA in the human gastrointestinal tract by in situ hybridization

Localization of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator mRNA in the human gastrointestinal tract by in situ hybridization

... transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene in the human gastrointestinal tract and associated organs. The stomach exhibits a low level of CFTR expression throughout gastric mucosa. In the small ...

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Effects of cyanobacterial toxins on the human gastrointestinal tract and the mucosal innate immune system

Effects of cyanobacterial toxins on the human gastrointestinal tract and the mucosal innate immune system

... widespread human acute health effects upon (accidental) ingestion and intoxica- tion of cyanobacterial bloom material is gastrointestinal illness, often with severe inflammatory diarrhea (entero- colitis) ...

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Carbonic anhydrase IV expression in rat and human gastrointestinal tract regional, cellular, and subcellular localization

Carbonic anhydrase IV expression in rat and human gastrointestinal tract regional, cellular, and subcellular localization

... Carbonic anhydrase IV (CA IV) is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-linked isozyme previously identified on the surface of renal tubular epithelium and certain populations of vascular endothelium. This report identifies the ...

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Effects of Cyanobacterial Toxins on the Human Gastrointestinal Tract and the Mucosal Innate Immune System

Effects of Cyanobacterial Toxins on the Human Gastrointestinal Tract and the Mucosal Innate Immune System

... of gastrointestinal symptoms (diarrhea, vomiting, eventually nausea, fever, abdominal cramps) in residents with full recreational contact at cyanobacteria-contaminated lake (swimming, waterskiing, windsurfing ...

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Ecology of bacteria in the human gastrointestinal tract—identification of keystone and foundation taxa

Ecology of bacteria in the human gastrointestinal tract—identification of keystone and foundation taxa

... The concepts of foundation and keystone species are used in conservation biology in order to identify and focus efforts on taxa that are particularly important in maintaining the structure, diversity and ultimately the ...

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The in vivo assessment of drug absorption from different regions of the human gastrointestinal tract

The in vivo assessment of drug absorption from different regions of the human gastrointestinal tract

... The stomach mucosa is thrown into a number of prominent longitudinal folds, called rugae, the surface of which is lined by an epithelial layer of columnar cells known as surface mucous cells. These cells secrete an ...

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Characterization of Lactobacillus Isolates from Chickens.

Characterization of Lactobacillus Isolates from Chickens.

... The human GIT is comprised of epithelial cells which make up the mucosal barrier; the first line of defense against ...the human host’s immune ...the human gastrointestinal tract, the ...

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First Insights into the Diverse Human Archaeome: Specific Detection of Archaea in the Gastrointestinal Tract, Lung, and Nose and on Skin

First Insights into the Diverse Human Archaeome: Specific Detection of Archaea in the Gastrointestinal Tract, Lung, and Nose and on Skin

... ABSTRACT Human-associated archaea remain understudied in the field of micro- biome research, although in particular methanogenic archaea were found to be reg- ular commensals of the human gut, where they ...

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Adherence interactions between milk proteins and human intestinal surface layer components : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Adherence interactions between milk proteins and human intestinal surface layer components : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand

... the human gastrointestinal tract (intestinal epithelial cells, mucin or bacteria with the propensity to form a biofilm) were screened by SDS-PAGE analysis and identified by mass spectrometry and ...

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Gastrointestinal schwannomas: a rare but important differential diagnosis of mesenchymal tumors of gastrointestinal tract

Gastrointestinal schwannomas: a rare but important differential diagnosis of mesenchymal tumors of gastrointestinal tract

... diagnostic modality can show any pathognomonic features unique to this tumor [22]. On CT examination, these tumors mostly represent as exophytic masses displaying homogeneous enhancement in most cases whereas cystic ...

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Original Article Smooth muscles and stem cells of embryonic guts express KIT, PDGFRRA, CD34 and many other stem cell antigens: suggestion that GIST arise from smooth muscles and gut stem cells

Original Article Smooth muscles and stem cells of embryonic guts express KIT, PDGFRRA, CD34 and many other stem cell antigens: suggestion that GIST arise from smooth muscles and gut stem cells

... Abstract: Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is believed to original from interstitial cells of (ICC) present in Auerbach’s nerve ...that human embryonic gastrointestinal tract smooth ...

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Isolation and study of histaminergic cells from the gastrointestinal tract of the human and other species

Isolation and study of histaminergic cells from the gastrointestinal tract of the human and other species

... The concentration of misoprostol present in vivo is of the order o f 1 nM [340], while the concentrations which give maximal inhibition in vitro are 10 pM to I nM. These results suggest that mast cell stabilization by ...

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Campylobacter jejuni PflB is required for motility and colonisation of the chicken gastrointestinal tract

Campylobacter jejuni PflB is required for motility and colonisation of the chicken gastrointestinal tract

... Campylobacter jejuni PflB is required for motility and colonisation of.. the chicken gastrointestinal tract.[r] ...

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Sympathetic, parasympathetic and enteric regulation of the gastrointestinal vasculature in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) under normal and postprandial conditions

Sympathetic, parasympathetic and enteric regulation of the gastrointestinal vasculature in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) under normal and postprandial conditions

... the gastrointestinal tract seems poorly autoregulated, at least in mammals (Granger et ...the gastrointestinal tract leads to a subsequent increase in the resistance of the remaining ...

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Extragastrointestinal stromal tumor of the inferior vena cava: a case report

Extragastrointestinal stromal tumor of the inferior vena cava: a case report

... Preoperative ultrasonography-guided transcutaneous core needle biopsy was performed. Immunohisto- chemical staining of the biopsy specimen using the c- kit antibody displayed diffuse cytoplasmic staining, and the tumor ...

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Histopathological spectrum of spindle cell tumours of gastro-intestinal tract

Histopathological spectrum of spindle cell tumours of gastro-intestinal tract

... Fibromatosis, Gastrointestinal stromal tumour, Gastrointestinal tract, Inflammatory fibroid polyp, Inflammatory myofibroblast, Schwannoma, Tumour Spindle cell lesions ...

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Gastrointestinal Tract Perforations: Traumatic and Nontraumatic

Gastrointestinal Tract Perforations: Traumatic and Nontraumatic

... The right subhepatic space (Morison’s pouch) is open only to the right, where it communicates with the right paracolic gutter. Liquid from perforated duodenal ulcer or seepage from the gallbladder region passes to the ...

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Antigen-presenting cells of the gastrointestinal tract

Antigen-presenting cells of the gastrointestinal tract

... The properties they share with the dendritic cell lineage include morphology, physical properties low density and non-adherent, high level expression of HLA-DR surface antigens, the expr[r] ...

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Role of nitric oxide in the gastrointestinal tract

Role of nitric oxide in the gastrointestinal tract

... intestinal tract, including mucosal blood flow, maintenance of mucosal integrity, and maintenance of vascular ...the gastrointestinal tract to help maintain homeostasis and, when disrupted, can ...

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